The Effects of Integration and Immigration Policies on the German Labour Market (original) (raw)

2019

Abstract

This thesis addresses the integration problems of immigrants living in Germany by presenting a comprehensive discussion of the integration and immigration policies and by discussing the related effects on the labour market. The challenges regarding the integration of migrants have become clearly visible in daily life. A clear example of it could be the ghetto communities living in their own neighborhoods. These ghetto communities currently are the neighborhoods where immigrants are able to fulfil their needs by themselves. By doing so, they do not interact with local people outside. The integration problem that immigrants face is a dynamic topic which is an urge to solve. Hence forth, it has been discussed at the national, European and worldwide level. Clearly, countries that are willing to promote more open and liberal migration policies, have to give more importance to integration policy. As implementation of the integration policies is a long process itself, governments should monitor that procedure closely. Immigrants’ situation has to be monitored, in order to understand whether they could integrate into society or not. Because of the fact that the failure of integration might cause deeper effects on society and the labour market. This thesis is meant to point out the characteristics and employment status of different immigrant groups according to their nationals together with the distinction of gender, occupation and age. The conclusions are made regarding the investigation of differences in the country of origins and overqualification rate. Furthermore, it is supported by the analyses of unemployment rate between immigrants and natives in the labour market.

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