Yılmaz, G., İ.D. Karatepe & T. Tören (2019) “Integration through Exploitation: Syrians in Turkey", München: Rainer Hampp Verlag. (original) (raw)
Related papers
Rainer Hampp Verlag, 2019
This book is about the largest displacement crisis and resettlement of our time. However, it is not another piece that elaborately describes the appalling situation of Syrian workers in Turkey, but explores how they are integrated into the lower ends of the value chain in several sectors. The book seeks answers of what has been largely overlooked in the literature on the question of how labor processes have been shaped in various labor-intensive sectors by class and identity. Key words: Migration, labor market, Syrian refugees, Turkey
Integration through Exploitation: Syrians in Turkey
This book is about the largest displacement crisis and resettlement of our time. However, it is not another piece that elaborately describes the appalling situation of Syrian workers in Turkey, but explores how they are integrated into the lower ends of the value chain in several sectors. The book seeks answers of what has been largely overlooked in the literature on the question of how labor processes have been shaped in various labor-intensive sectors by class and identity.
Refuged into Precarious Jobs: Syrians’ Agricultural Work and Labor in Turkey
Integration through Exploitation: Syrians in Turkey, 2019
Drawing on research findings collected in the summer of 2016 in Adana, this chapter focuses on Syrian refugees’ agricultural work in Turkey as a case for studying Syrian labor market activities, its precarious integration as a bottom–up integration strategy, and the relationship between migration and labor markets in Turkey. The analysis is based on the current dilemma of refugee integration in which the government’s central legal and policy frameworks provide Syrians with some citizenship rights while they are continuously being pushed into precarious employment due to the existing structural conditions of the Turkish labor market. The analysis emphasizes that the existing conditions of legal rights available for Syrians have built up two different pathways to integration—one is formal integration through which refugees are able to make claims to citizenship rights, as well as negotiating their access to employment, humanitarian assistance, and social services; the second is precarious, informal integration in which Syrians are becoming an indispensable part of the labor-intensive industries through which Turkey enters the global international competition in a constant search of tapping into cheaper forms of labor.
The Syrian Refugees and Temporary Protection Regime in Turkey: A Spatial Fix for Turkish Capital
Integration through Exploitation: Syrians in Turkey, 2019
This book is about the largest displacement crisis and resettlement of our time. However, it is not another piece that elaborately describes the appalling situation of Syrian workers in Turkey, but explores how they are integrated into the lower ends of the value chain in several sectors. The book seeks answers of what has been largely overlooked in the literature on the question of how labor processes have been shaped in various labor-intensive sectors by class and identity.
Syrian Migrants and Labor Market in Turkey: A Survey on the İstanbul Textile Manufacturing Sector
Integration through Exploitation: Syrians in Turkey, Labor and Globalization,Volume 17, 2019
"This book is about the largest displacement crisis and resettlement of our time. However, it is not another piece that elaborately describes the appalling situation of Syrian workers in Turkey, but explores how they are integrated into the lower ends of the value chain in several sectors. The book seeks answers of what has been largely overlooked in the literature on the question of how labor processes have been shaped in various labor-intensive sectors by class and identity."
Anatomy of a Refugee Workshop: Syrian Laborers in Istanbul - Gaye Yılmaz&Diyar Erdoğan
Global Labour University Working Paper No. 56, 2019
There is no doubt that any work carried out with refugees requires much greater sensitivity and care than others. On the other hand, if these studies have to be done with limited budgets in a very limited time, it may be harder to reach meaningful results without sacrificing the necessary sensitivity. Unlike many other works which solely focus on the results, in this study we aim to keep light the kitchen of a refugee labour workshop collaboratively organized by Global Labour University Alumnis in Turkey, the ICDD and Kassel University in a quite limited time and with a highly restricted budget when compared to the results achieved. While we were coordinating and organizing this workshop we also came to a conclusion that labour studies may not necessarily be done only through field researches which are required great human and financial resources. Indeed, we found that a well planned workshop which is supported with both special techniques and ethical concerns may well replace the field research in terms of the results achieved. We therefore would like to write background story of Syrian refugee labour workshop held in Istanbul/Boğaziçi University in February, 2017 for future generation researches with limited time and resources. Keywords: Syrian Refugee Workshop, Organization, Coordination and Ethics
2018
This report aims to document and evaluate the outcomes of the regional workshop on “Syrian Refugees and Integration of Syrians” held in İstanbul in February 2017. The workshop was organized by the Global Labour University (GLU) Alumni Network in Turkey in collaboration with International Centre for Development and Decent Work (ICDD), the University of Kassel, German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD), International Labour Organization (ILO), Global Labour University (GLU), Boğaziçi University Centre for Educational Policy Studies (BEPAM) and Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung (FES) Turkey Office, with particular focus on the composition and narratives of the Syrian refugees through the “fishbowl session”. The report finds that Syrian refugees have a very difficult life in Turkey in terms of working conditions, living conditions, discrimination, bureaucracy, lack of enough regulation, child education, language barriers etc. One of the most important concerns for Syrian refugees is child labour. Owing to unemployment of Syrian adults, most parents are forced to send their kids to work. With ineffective state control on employment and labour market, employers prefer to recruit children who are paid low wages, thereby enabling them to make higher profits. The other problems Syrian refugees face in the labour markets are low wages, long working hours, employment without social insurance, late payment or non-payment of the wages, discrimination at the workplace, etc. Regarding accommodation, majority of the Syrian refugees live in a populous household, paying higher rents for lower quality houses in comparison with domestic people. In addition, the situation of Syrian refugees in Turkey has a strong gender dimension. The Syrian females work as precarious workers at the workplace. They are the most affected and vulnerable workers. In addition, Syrian female refugees also take the responsibility of the education of the children who face different types of discrimination at school, with which again Syrian female refugees have to struggle. These problems have created barriers for Syrian refugees in exercising their rights at the workplace and in taking services from public institutions including healthcare and education. Besides, as findings show, the Syrian refugees are placed in the lowest strata of the labour markets of Turkey.