Crossing la Línea: Bodily Encounters with the US - México Border in Ambos Nogales (original) (raw)

The Time of Agony: Abjectivity politics and the investigation of border crossing deaths along the U.S.-Mexico border

Current Anthropology, 2022

Gonzalez-Ruibal (2014) evocatively described a "time of agony" for contemporary ruins between their abandonment, destruction, or incorporation into some formalized heritage regime. Agonal time often escapes recognition as socially meaningful, when in reality it can be a time of deregulated social activity as well as degradation within and beyond the full control of human counterparts. This figuration of the time of agony strikingly describes an aligned ruination encountered during the course of ethnographic fieldwork among local-level officials in the U.S. southwest tasked with the postmortem care of tens or hundreds or thousands of undocumented migrants in their county jurisdictions who needlessly die as a result of federal border enforcement policy. These officials operate largely without federal funding, regulating standards, or oversight for this task. This time of agony similarly escapes attention as a site of negotiation, presupposed as a site of violence (merited, emphatically) but ignoring the affective reverberations and possibilities within the ruination and ruined lives officials encounter and attempt to rationalize within the scope of their normal responsibilities. In pursuing the framing of ruination, I foreground the abjection, the traumatic rupture, and possibility found.

The Border as a Life Experience: Identities, Asymmetry and Border Crossing between Mexico and the United States

Frontera Norte, 2014

This article analyzes the effects of the Mexico-United States geopolitical border in social and cultural differentiation, using the crossing experience as the analytical core. Based in 60 life histories of residents of the Mexico-USA border region, a typology of life experiences structured around border crossing is developed, including a wide range of life experiences, from those that involve never having crossed the border to those that are precisely the product of border crossing. The experienced border encompasses the subjectified experience of the region, integrating both the meaning of crossing and the structural elements that historically have defined the border: proximity, asymmetry, and interaction.

Bearing Witness on the US–Mexico Border

American Anthropologist, 2018

VITAL TOPICS FORUM Archaeology as Bearing Witness Edited by Mark W. Hauser This Vital Topics Forum looks at archaeology as a form of bearing witness. While bearing witness has been an important frame for scholarly interrogation of structural violence for some time (Agamben 1998; Butler 2016), it is perhaps Paul Farmer (2004) who popularized this way of scrutinizing structural violence. For Farmer, there are two ways to bear witness. The first is “to show the stoic suffering of the poor” (25). The second entails showing that suffering “is a consequence of structural violence that is immanent to the prevailing system and that links together apparently disconnected aspects of that system” (26).At its most general level, bearing witness is a valuable way to scrutinize violent encounters, traumatic events, dislocations, and structural inequalities. It can help obtain support from those who might feel distant from those events, diffuse pressure from communities most directly affected, and bring about change. Bearing witness can take the form of communicating traumatic personal experiences or documenting for others the dislocations, institutionalized violence, and kinds of difference-making that often escape social examination. Contributors build on these forms by arguing that bearing witness is part of an archaeological episteme. That is, as archaeologists, we produce accounts of the past. When we produce such accounts, we make choices about how they are narrated. Those choices, of course, are constrained by existing traditions, our positions in the field, and our political commitments. Most importantly, those accounts are limited by what we are trained to see as observers.

The Border as a Life Experience: Indentity, Assymetry and Border Crossing

Frontera Norte, 2014

This article analyzes the effects of the Mexico-United States geopolitical border in social and cultural differentiation, using the crossing experience as the analytical core. Based in 60 life histories of residents of the Mexico-USA border region, a typology of life experiences structured around border crossing is developed, including a wide range of life experiences, from those that involve never having crossed the border to those that are precisely the product of border crossing. The experienced border encompasses the subjectified experience of the region, integrating both the meaning of crossing and the structural elements that historically have defined the border: proximity, asymmetry, and interaction.

Images of the U.S.-Mexico Border: Voices from a Rancho in Jalisco

Journal of Borderlands Studies Vol.18, No.2 Pp. 105-113, 2003

There are heterogenous images of the U.S._Mexico border among residents of a rancho in Jalisco I interviewed in the 1989 to 1990 period. These images reflect not only the history of a community with high rates of outmigration to the United States, but personal experiences of crossing the border, or being the wife and mother of recurrent immigrants, most of whom are undocumented. Some of the images are conditioned by representations beamed to the rancho on televison, and some are embedded in the history of Mexico and the United States.

The U.S.-Mexico border as liminal space: implications for policy and administration

Critical Policy Studies, 2021

This paper examines the U.S.-Mexico border by exploring the concepts of otherness and liminality in light of restrictive immigration discourses that otherize undocumented Hispanics as a ‘threat to the whole.’ Through the use of ethnographic sources this paper argues that face-to-face interactions unveil a much more complex picture of life in the borderlands. The border emerges as a diverse realm of pull and push forces, with most people experiencing resistance and aversion at some point of their lives and opportunity and mobility at others. The liminal – understood as the in-between space along nation-state borders – helps account for the continuously transitional borderland experiences where both possibility and heightened risk may be at stake. Finally, the author suggests ways in which experiential understanding can help foment a more democratic and effective border policy making and implementation process.