O Jardim como espaço terapêutico | The Garden as a therapeutic place (original) (raw)
Related papers
Patient-Centered Care Approach: Strategies for Healing Gardens
Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture, 2019
This article aims to study methodologically hospital buildings and, in particular, the strategies to design a healing garden, considered, nowadays, a key factor in the healthcare structures, based on the new frontiers of patient-centeredness. Changes in medicine, culture and society have necessarily led to a new formulation of the hospital model, based on a patient-care approach, where outdoor spaces can offer both opportunities for meeting and socializing, and opportunities for distraction, not only for patients and family members, but also for caregivers and medical staff. For a patient, visitor, or member of staff, spending long hours in a hospital can be a stressful experience. Nearby access to natural landscape or a garden can enhance people's ability to deal with stress and so improve health outcomes. The definition of design guidelines to improve and qualify the healing gardens, enhancing their performance, takes into account the fact that the established requirements of medical protocols must be accompanied by those new requirements related to the patient-centerdness. The research of this article attempts, therefore, to explore the use of technology to formulate strategies to design a healing garden, improving, in this way, the overall quality of life in the healthcare structures and promoting the users' well-being.
MPatient-Centered Care Approach: Strategies for Healing Gardens
Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture
This article aims to study methodologically hospital buildings and, in particular, the strategies to design a healing garden, considered, nowadays, a key factor in the healthcare structures, based on the new frontiers of patient-centeredness. Changes in medicine, culture and society have necessarily led to a new formulation of the hospital model, based on a patient-care approach, where outdoor spaces can offer both opportunities for meeting and socializing, and opportunities for distraction, not only for patients and family members, but also for caregivers and medical staff. For a patient, visitor, or member of staff, spending long hours in a hospital can be a stressful experience. Nearby access to natural landscape or a garden can enhance people's ability to deal with stress and so improve health outcomes. The definition of design guidelines to improve and qualify the healing gardens, enhancing their performance, takes into account the fact that the established requirements of medical protocols must be accompanied by those new requirements related to the patient-centerdness. The research of this article attempts, therefore, to explore the use of technology to formulate strategies to design a healing garden, improving, in this way, the overall quality of life in the healthcare structures and promoting the users' well-being.
Landscape Preference Evaluation for Therapeutical Gardens
The present paper deals with the usefulness of outdoor spaces of nursing institutions which we name "therapeutic" gardens. A therapeutic garden offers a locality where the patients and their healers might achieve the objectives of therapeutic process. The research of present paper was based on the inclusion of various individual factors that concerns in the Hospital of Alexandroupolis. Thus, they were taken into consideration: (a) the opinions of workers and the students of Medicine (questionnaires), (b) analysis of environment, (c) aesthetics of landscape, (d) beginnings of Architecture of landscape (e) literature review. Some of the results of the research demonstrate that people need to work and be treated in a more humane and less stressful environment, with variation of landscapes included also several uses which could function as a multiple use "therapeutic" garden. Following the examination of views of the aforementioned groups of people, the designerlandscape architect is given the possibility to take into account the views of users and combining them with his personal identity, be able to create a representative master plan of the external area and a detailed design.
Therapeutic Gardens Evidence-Based Design Approach
| Clare Cooper Marcus 1 in the book "Therapeutic Landscapes, an Evidence-Based Design Approach to Healing Gardens and Restorative Outdoor Space", mentions some factors for medical centers with evidence-based approach and communication with natural environment, including the importance of elderly and children, mentally disabled patients and veterans and wounded warriors, the importance of collaborative design, preparing utilities for gardening and landscaping, the impact of such gardens in solving social problems such as divorce and homelessness, the need for paying attention to rehabilitation patients, considering the differences and advantages of the soft landscape and the state of functional usage of different types of soft and hard landscape, the public dimension of therapeutic gardens and their multifunctional aspects of healing landscape, and in the end, gardening as a treatment. On this basis, in the present article, through an analytical-descriptive approach and after presenting a history of healing gardens and therapeutic landscapes, the authors offer samples of references and explore the theories of Cooper Marcus in the field of therapeutic gardens. As the book Therapeutic Landscapes is one of the most comprehensive and authoritative instructions for the design of healing gardens and outdoor spaces of medical centers, the results of the present article are an influential reference for landscape architects and planners, authorities and founders of the field of medicine in order to achieve qualitative features in design and construction of medical centers.
Transformations of Old Hospital Areas Valorization of Healing Garden Values
2017
Old hospitals today usually don`t meet current health care requirements, requirements of new generations of medical facilities and technologies. For all these reasons the old hospitals and their areas often undergo urban transformation processes – change of use, revitalization or restoration. However, old hospitals and their areas often possess high architectural, landscape architectural and cultural heritage values, which should be preserved. Green areas of hospital healing gardens and old hospital parks with mature woody plants often represent high-quality green spaces and important components of urban green infrastructure. We use the example of an old hospital – Stummer`s hospital in Topoľčany to examine its architectural, landscape architectural and cultural heritage values and to explore those possibilities of its new use, which respect preservation of these values. We focus specifically on the analysis of the values of the hospital park and the possibilities of its transformat...
Gardens and Landscapes of Portugal
The immediate surroundings of hospitals assume great relevance in treatment therapies, whether the basis of isolation, fresh air and the use of exposure to the sun. It is thus known that the emergence of a new health program in neoclassical hospitals built in the city of Rio de Janeiro was directly associated with urban and sanitary improvements. The article explores the context of the creation and the role played by gardens in the architectural production of hospitals in the imperial period in Brazil during the nineteenth century, as well as in exposing the health policy of the city.
Tikrit journal for agricultural sciences
The research was conducted to study the reality of therapeutic gardens at psychological hospitals in Sulaimani city- Iraq. The study included two hospitals; Soz for women (SW) and Shaheed Salah for men (SSM). It was carried out during the period from April 15, 2019 to February 15, 2021. The results showed the buildings and spaces for both hospitals were not qualified for mental diseases. These structures were not originally created for such establishments. Both hospitals have areas designated as gardens, but they were not used rightly. Area in SW was exploited to construct gardens, while so-called garden in SSM was not used. Each of which, did not achieve the goals and purposes of which they were founded. Moreover, the hospitals scarcely interested in recreational activities at these areas. However, based on psychiatrists and doctors in both hospitals, patients needed the activities. Some activities such as sports, artistic, and social activities were provided by the SW inside inter...
Introduction: Ars therapeutica, hortus sanitatem. Gardens and Therapy
Gardens and Landscapes of Portugal, 2018
The special issue of Gardens & Landscapes—Ars therapeutica, hortus sanitatem. Gardens and Therapy—, focuses on the study of gardens and landscapes in the context of therapeutics, diseases and related architecture, arts and culture from diverse societies.
The design guidelines for therapeutic sensory gardens
2013
The research topic is sensory, healing, rehabilitation and horticultural gardens, and the related discourses. The first part of the paper describes the historic development of the rehabilitation and health gardens in Latvia. Then he research paper takes a look at the main aspects which dominate in the rehabilitation and sensory visual and functional garden sites in the world. The quest to create contemporary landscape sites for health reasons is still one of the main subjects to explore and find definitions for. The methodology used in this paper is descriptive, from the perspective of historical relaxation gardens and health sites. The aim of this research is to define the main development lines of health sites in Latvia, trying to answer such questions as: How we can start developing sensory gardens and what is needed for their development in the future? To achieve the goal, it is necessary to absorb the world experience and exchange best practices, find innovative solutions, and ...