Prevalence of borderline personality disorder features among US (2) (original) (raw)
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Clinical Profile of Borderline Personality Disorder in North India
Psychological Studies, 2014
This study examined specific features in Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) patients and attempted to offer a comprehensive analysis of BPD patients using case history method and mental status examination. Eight cases of BPD, identified using DSM-IV-TR criteria and semi-structured interview schedule including DIB-R (Diagnostic Interview for Borderlines-Revised) Symptoms, were drawn from the Nur Manzil Psychiatric Centre, Lucknow, Ravideep Clinic, Allahabad and Counseling Centre, Allahabad University. Case study data were analyzed by identifying the themes as features of BPD and broader categories as areas of difficulty. The common and unique features of BPD along with the general trends of the disorder were examined in the interviews of cases. A list of commonly found defining characteristics of BPD such as substance abuse, suicidality, academic failure, social dysfunction, dependency on others and personal distress were identified. The results indicated that marked impairments exist in significant areas of the patients' life, such as intimate relationships and occupational functioning. A major problem encountered in Indian clinical population was the family attitude. Attitude of the patients' family members was a barrier in seeking therapy. BPD features can be drawn from the social foundations of personal experience as the reality of personal distress is socially constructed and shaped.
NURTURE
Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a complex psychological disorder and associated with a significant effect on Quality of life (QOL). However, limited research shreds of evidence are available that directly assess the impact of BPD on QOL in community settings. The current study aimed to find out the association between BPD and QoL among young adults. Further, the factors that are primary indicators of BPD were estimated with domains of QoL. A quantitative crosssectional survey was conducted. An estimated sample of 700 students was recruited through the stratified random sampling technique, from three different private universities of Lahore that were fulfilling the inclusion criteria of the study. The study focused on the young adults' ages between 18-25 years, who were university students. Data were collected with the help of a structured self-reported questionnaire composed of primary sociodemographic factors and two self-reported psychological assessment tools: Border...
The prevalence of borderline personality symptoms in adolescents
Iranian journal of psychiatry, 2014
This study aimed to assess the prevalence of borderline personality symptoms in 16-18 year old adolescents. In this cross sectional - descriptive study, 422 high school students (211 boys, 211 girls) aged 16-18 were selected by cluster random sampling and simple random sampling in 2011-2012. The participants were assessed using the revised diagnostic interview for borderline questionnaire (DIB-R) and demographic questionnaire. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and Spearman correlation coefficient. Of the participants, 0/9% (0/22 % of the 16 year olds, 0.45 % of the 17 year olds and 0/22% of the 18 year olds) were diagnosed with borderline personality symptoms. Also, the prevalence of borderline personality symptoms in boys was 0/45 % of the total sample and it was 0/45 % of the total sample in girls. With respect to the relationship between demographic variables (age, sex, location, parents' occupation, parents' kinship, parents' education and birt...
Journal of Research in Medical Sciences, 2020
and women. [1] BPD usually emerges during adolescence and is related with severe morbidity. [2] The prevalence of BPD in men is 5.6%. [3] Individuals with BPD seem to have higher than expected rates of affective and impulsive disorders, [4] substance-related disorders and antisocial characteristics, [5] some types of Axis II disorders, [6,7] and impulse-spectrum disorders. [8] Approximately 10%-26% of people with BPD have a history of suicide attempt. [9,10] They have a history of conflicts in Background: Screening for personality disorders through reliable instruments is of high importance for clinical and preventive purposes. Examining the psychometric properties of measures in societies with diverse cultures can improve their external validity. This research is specifically aimed to studying psychometric properties of the McLean Screening Instrument for Borderline Personality Disorder (MSI-BPD) in a sample of Iranian men serving military service. Materials and Methods: The Persian version of the MSI-BPD was prepared through forwarding translation, reconciliation, and back-translation. A sample of 254 soldiers was selected through the convenience sampling method in Tehran and completed a set of questionnaires, including the MSI-BPD, The Deliberate Self-harm Inventory (DSHI), Borderline Personality Scale (STB), Cognitive Flexibility Inventory (CFI), and Self-Compassion Scale (SCS) Short-Form. The construct validity of the MSI-BPD was assessed using confirmatory factor analysis and divergent and convergent validity. Internal Consistency and test-retest reliability (2 weeks'interval) were used to evaluate the reliability. Data analysis was conducted using LISREL (version 8.8) and SSPS (version 22) software. Results: MSI-BPD and its subscales were found to be valid and reliable measures, with good internal consistency and good test-retest reliability among soldiers. In terms of convergent validity, MSI-BPD and subscales showed a significant positive correlation with self-report measures of DSHI and STB. MSI-BPD and subscales showed negative correlation with SCS Short-Form and CFI, thus demonstrated a good divergent validity. The results of this study also provide support for both one-factor and two-factor models of the MSI-BPD. Conclusion: The MSI-BPD showed good validity and reliability, making it a useful measure to Screening borderline personality disorder in the Iranian population. Screening offers a means of identifying persons for more detailed evaluation for early intervention and for research. The MSI-BPD is an efficient instrument suitable for screening purposes among soldiers.
BMC Psychiatry
Background The screening instrument for borderline personality disorder (SI-Bord) consists of a 5-item self-reported questionnaire on the key features of BPD from the DSM-5 using a 5-point Likert scale. This study investigated its validity and reliability in screening for BPD in university students. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of university students in Thailand between November and December 2019. An online assessment gathered demographic data and results from the SI-Bord, the Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10) and the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9). Participants whose SI-Bord scores were ≥ 1 were randomly selected to be interviewed and assessed for a BPD diagnosis by four psychiatrists using the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis II Personality Disorders (SCID-II) as a reference point. An intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) of 0.925 (95% CI, 0.805–0.979) ensured inter-rater reliability between the four psychiatrists. The diagnost...
Personality Profile of Women Affected with Borderline Personality Disorder
Materia Socio Medica, 2013
Introduction: The main objective of the present study is to review the psychological profile of female patients with borderline personality disorder in the women referring to the Centers of Counseling and Psychological Services at Isfahan city based on MMPI-2 test and comparing them with ordinary women. Method: The present study is of the type of cause-comparative and the selection of examinees was done in form of random sampling with 50 women with the BPD and 50 ordinary women and through confirmation of test recognition of MCMI-III and clinical interviews. In addition, 370 questions of MMPI-2 have also been implemented. Results: The results of this research showed a significant difference in validity of scales and the clinical scales of MMPI-2 test among women with BPD and regular women. The results of MANOVA test with the power of valuable test confirmed the existing differences. Conclusion: The obtained results shows that female patients with BPD has a specific and different psychological profile as compared with ordinary (regular) women and the obtained profile can be used in recognition and forecasting any disorder.