U.S. Higher Education: A Brief Guide (original) (raw)

Globalizing Higher Education in America

Globalizing Higher Education in America, 2020

This narrative study sought to discover which future projects could be implemented to improve the number of international students studying in America, which has been declining in recent years. Staff from 22 different colleges throughout the United States were interviewed All participating staff members either worked in admissions or within the international student services departments. Interviewees identified the most prevalent hurdles in recruiting international students. They clarified projects and procedures that had been utilized previously, as well as whether these strategies were successful. University staff also clarified which projects they felt should be implemented in the future. The results of this study demonstrated that there are many motivating and deterring factors for international students who are considering studying in the United States. The biggest hindrances include high living and tuition costs, political rhetoric/not feeling welcome, visa restrictions, and work limitations. Interviewees recommended various solutions to these problems such as a) assisting with networking and work opportunities b) fostering partnerships with other institutions c) improving the experience for currently enrolled international students d) meeting with prospective students face-to-face. This study acknowledges that there are some limitations beyond the university’s control. Despite this, the results of the study demonstrate that many projects and methods can be facilitated to counteract the limitations and hindrances caused by governmental regulations, politics, and negative bias. In the future, researchers can test the success rates of proposed projects by interviewing universities that have implemented these strategies and evaluating their effectiveness. Quantitative research can also be conducted by sending surveys to international students in America to learn more about their personal experiences. These studies would determine whether it is beneficial for American universities to implement these new projects for the purpose of successfully recruiting more international students. Keywords: universities, colleges, qualitative analysis, united states, immigration, internationalization, marketization, higher education, recruiting, project management

Internationalization of Higher Education, US Perspectives

Encyclopedia of International Higher Education Systems and Institutions, 2017

Mapping Internationalization on US Campuses project assesses the current state of internationalization at US institutions, examines progress and trends over time, and identifies priorities going forward.

NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-ND Effective strategies in internationalization of higher education in the United States Effective strategies in internationalization of higher education in the United States

International Journal of Research Studies in Education, 2014

This qualitative study investigated the existing outlooks of internationalization in higher education in US universities having a sizable international student population attending their campuses. The purpose of this research was to explore the common practices for internationalization of higher education in US institutions. This study utilized Zha's (2003) conceptual and organizational framework of internationalization of higher education: the activity approach, which includes curricula, studying abroad, internationalizing faculty, and recruitment of international students. Other components of the framework include: the competency approach, which includes development of knowledge and skills, the ethos approach which focuses on the infusion of intercultural and international initiatives, and the process approach which seeks internationalization by means of inclusion of international and intercultural dimensions into teaching, service, and research. A correlation was discovered between the cited literature and raw data that was analyzed. The main themes indicating current practices that higher education institutions were employing to increase internationalization were: 1) hosting international events for training and education on culture and diversity, and 2) having international dimensions within their institutional infrastructure. This study suggests that internationalization of higher education in the United States needs to continue, evolve, and expand, especially since globalization trends make it more pertinent to the understanding of various cultures. In order for higher education in the United States to be competitive and viable in the global market, there needs to be a sustained goal in internationalizing teaching, learning, and practices.

Effective strategies in internationalization of higher education in the United States

2014

This qualitative study investigated the existing outlooks of internationalization in higher education in US universities having a sizable international student population attending their campuses. The purpose of this research was to explore the common practices for internationalization of higher education in US institutions. This study utilized Zha’s (2003) conceptual and organizational framework of internationalization of higher education: the activity approach, which includes curricula, studying abroad, internationalizing faculty, and recruitment of international students. Other components of the framework include: the competency approach, which includes development of knowledge and skills, the ethos approach which focuses on the infusion of intercultural and international initiatives, and the process approach which seeks internationalization by means of inclusion of international and intercultural dimensions into teaching, service, and research. A correlation was discovered between the cited literature and raw data that was analyzed. The main themes indicating current practices that higher education institutions were employing to increase internationalization were: 1) hosting international events for training and education on culture and diversity, and 2) having international dimensions within their institutional infrastructure. This study suggests that internationalization of higher education in the United States needs to continue, evolve, and expand, especially since globalization trends make it more pertinent to the understanding of various cultures. In order for higher education in the United States to be competitive and viable in the global market, there needs to be a sustained goal in internationalizing teaching, learning, and practices.

Association of American Colleges and Universities

2016

The internationalization of higher education institutions is complex and constantly mutating. Research on its many components is essential, but the questions to be asked and the range of issues to be covered may be new to some institutional researchers. The internationalization process includes strategic planning; recruitment, admissions, and support of international students; study abroad and student exchanges; curricular initiatives; the role of faculty; research and research centers on campus; international collaboration; overseas campuses and dual degrees; and organizational support and funding. Questions researchers may ask and data sources they may use as they meet new institutional needs are discussed. FOCUS AND CHOICE OF DEFINITIONS In the last decade, international education in the United States has expanded dramatically offering extraordinary new opportunities for students and faculty. For institutional researchers, the bad news is that international education in the 21st ...

Two Cheers for US Higher Education: International Implications

2019

The success of US universities has derived from high levels of investment by the federal government, private donors, and individual families, combined with the propulsive force of three ultimately compatible “logics of development”: academic professionalism, technological innovation, and social inclusion. The recent history of US universities provides lessons on how to build top-tier universities and manage relations with industry. It also provides warnings about the potential for deleterious consequences when universities fail to properly manage the incorporation of underrepresented groups and undervalue undergraduate teaching.

U.K.-U.S. Higher Education Partnerships: Firm Foundations and Promising Pathways

The report begins with an overview of the current landscape of U.K.-U.S. connections, including an inventory of institutional partnerships and activities, and a summary of evident trends. Next, a variety of entities and organizations aside from higher education institutions that promote collaboration in the U.K.-U.S. context are described. The discussion then turns to the factors that facilitate engagement, as well as key challenges that often arise in the course of collaborative ventures. The report concludes with a set of recommendations —aimed at colleges and universities, policy-makers, and other stakeholders—for ways to enhance bilateral ties between individual institutions and the broader higher education communities of which they are a part.​