19th Century Maastricht Copies of Chinese Porcelain in South-East Asia (original) (raw)

The first supplies of Chinese porcelain to the Netherlands

Porcelain today is a commodity which we now take for granted: we use porcelain daily, not only as a means for eating or drinking, serving from but also in our daily hygiene equipment. Before the 16 th century, porcelain was an unknown commodity in the west; only a few pieces had come into the possession of nobility. In Europe, plain earthenware vessels covered with a tinoxide glaze had been used for tableware and cooking since the 13 th century.

Eline van den Berg, Christiaan Jörg and Sebastiaan Ostkamp (eds.) For the Love of Asian Ceramics. Liber Amicorum for Eva Ströber. Vormen uit Vuur 232 (2016-3).

Contents: Cora Würmell, A Passion for Porcelain. Eva Ströber at the Porzellansammlung Dresden, p. 8-15 Christiaan J. A. Jörg, A Beaker of Transitional Porcelain. The first Chine de Commande for the Dutch?, p. 16-21 Rose Kerr, The Countess and her Chinese Lions, p. 22-29 Anne Gerritsen, Flower Arrangement etc.’, p. 30-37 Eline van den Berg, The Intimate Charm of Ceramics, p.38-43 Adriana Proser, Antiquarianism, Longevity Characters, and the Decorative Arts in China, p. 44-49 Jan van Campen, Porcelain, the City Maiden of Amsterdam and Amalia van Solms, p. 50-57 Menno Fitski, ‘D’une Beauté Enchantée’. Private trade and Kakiemon porcelain, p. 58-61 Anna Grasskamp and Wen-ting Wu, We Call Them Ginger Jars. European re-framings of Chinese ceramic containers, p. 62-73 Sebastiaan Ostkamp, An ‘Imperial’ Dish with a Minyao Decoration, p. 74-81 Nederlandse samenvattingen, p. 82-90

A Technological Study of Chinese Porcelain of the Yuan Dynasty (with M Tite, M Bimson)

Tite, M.S., Freestone, I.C., and Bimson, M. 1984, A technological study of Chinese porcelain of the Yuan dynasty, Archaeometry, 26 (2), 139 54. , 1984

Optical and scanning electron microscopy, electron microprobe analysis and X-ray diffraction are used to determine the composition and microstructure of the bodies and glazes of Chinese porcelain of the Yuan dynasty from Jingdezhen, as well as samples of porcelain-stone and glaze-stone from the same region. The original mineralogical compositions of the porcelain bodies and glazes are estimated. The results indicate that the yingqing porcelain bodies were made using a kaolinised porcelain-stone whereas the underglaze blue porcelain bodies were prepared by the addition of kaolin to a kaolinite-free porcelain-stone. In both cases, the glazes were made by mixing ‘glaze-ash’ (i.e. lime) with the porcelain stone used to make the bodies.