Schiocchet, Leonardo; Nölle-Karimi, Christine; Mokre, Monika (Eds.). 2020. Agency and Tutelage in Forced Migration, ROR-n Plattform 2(1). Vienna: ROR-n, Austrian Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1553/RoR-n_Plattform_Vol_02(1). ISSN: 2707-8760 (online); 2707-8752 (print). (original) (raw)
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2008
The 11 IASFM Conference highlighted a multiplicity of issues related to forced migration studies. These issues were tackled from a wide array of disciplines and perspectives. In general, the conference was regarded as a resounding success, with a broad range of studies presented utilizing multidisciplinary approaches. Yet as the field of forced migration studies grows and expands, research expectations are complex and ever-changing. There is undoubtedly much to consider in upcoming research, policy and practice with forced migrants, and specifically during future IASFM conferences.
International Handbook of Migration and Population Distribution
This chapter reviews the state of knowledge on forced migration or displacement, which is defined as coerced or involuntary movement from one’s home. The review concentrates on conflict-induced displacement, and, as such, on refugees and internally displaced persons. While the numbers of forced migrants are high in human terms (over 44 million refugees and internally displaced persons as of 2014), conflict-induced forced migrants comprise a small proportion of the over 232 million migrants (voluntary and forced) estimated to be living outside of their home countries and the additional hundreds of millions of internal migrants worldwide. Yet their relevance is quite weighty in terms of the importance of forced migration’s impact on policy and politics. The chapter also includes an overview of recent social scientific studies on selected topics in the forced migration including: the interdisciplinary research field of forced migration studies; empirical knowledge of forced migrant populations; changing policy and practice in humanitarian responses; displacement outcomes; methodological and ethical issues in forced migration research; and current and future key areas for research.
A conceptual discussion on forced migration
2013
This study proposes that the existing policy-making categories of forced migration fail to encompass the unique displacement experiences of individuals, and thus fail to fulfill their particular needs. In the first part of the study, in order to construct a theoretical framework, I juxtapose what I see as two different groups of forced migration literature. In the second part, using the data collected during my fieldwork in Turkey, I illustrate the importance that factors other than push factors have in forced migration, thus suggesting that forced migrants are not only passive victims, but active people who consciously use their social networks and various types of capitals in order to influence their migration. In the final part, I argue for a critical approach to forced migration research, that would be open for authentic voices of migrants, and that would create more flexible, analytic categories of forced migration.
The sociology of forced migration
This chapter from the Oxford Handbook of Refugees and Forced Migration characterizes 25 years of sociological research on forced migration, from 1988-2013.
Chapter 25. Refugees and Forced Migration
Baylis, John, Steve Smith & Patricia Owens (2020), The Globalization of World Politics, Oxford University Press, 8TH EDITION, London., 2020
This chapter introduces students to the international politics of refugees and forced migration, examining how forced migration and refugees are produced and managed in the context of contemporary globalization. It characterizes forced migration as the compulsory mobility of people due to existing and potential threats, mostly in the global South and East. These threats are related to a variety of international issues, and there is debate concerning the underlying causes, including ongoing colonial legacies and existing power relations. Forced migration can occur nationally (internal displacement) or internationally (asylum seekers and refugees who cross borders). Although both internal and international
Due to the wide range of displacement situations in the MENA region, this chapter uses a small selection of case studies to highlight the diversity of the causes, experiences, and responses to forced migration from different perspectives. A range of major refugee and IDP crises are introduced, including Iraqis who fled their country because of the civil war; the protracted Palestinian refugee camp crisis in Lebanon; and, most recently, the displacement of Syrian refugees and IDPs due to authoritarian repression during the Arab Spring. Other forms of displacement are also briefly discussed with reference to climate-induced displacement, trafficking, and statelessness, all of which have had significant impacts on individual, collective, and national experiences in the region. Thematically, the chapter focuses on the host-displacee relationships, and the major challenges of using refugee camps as a residential solution for refugees in the region.