"Dark Age" Re-Enlightened: A Reassessment of the Archaeological and Architectural Evidence of Seventh-Century C.E. Athens (original) (raw)

Exploring Continuity in Secular and Domestic Architecture of Athens Through 5000 Years of History

2020

Historical studies on the appearance of Greek secular buildings, common houses, streets and neighborhoods, are rather limited compared to those for religious or monumental structures, due to the relative lack of archaeological evidence. This is very much the case for Athens, one of the oldest cities in the world. Utilizing a large number of sources, we review such aspects of the city through the millennia of its history. Based on this, a case is presented, regarding a remarkable continuity of the city’s cultural expression, through the character of its urban environment.

'Field Notes: Athens in Flux', Architectural Histories 12(1)

Architectural Histories , 2024

These Field Notes present a fragmented and diachronic portrait of Athens through the mobilities of people and cultures, which, as they clashed, intersected, and syncretized, defined different aspects of the city. Fourteen short essays and an introduction provide glimpses into an Athens continuously marked by the movement of people, labor, crafts, and capital, from the ancient city-state to the contemporary metropolis, a telling of history that is posed against ethnocentric narratives of continuity of presence. Demonstrating a multitude of historiographical approaches and voices, the essays collected here are treated as ‘field notes’ because of their brevity in treating a nascent field of study of the Athenian built environment that crosses time periods and disciplines.

“Balancing Acts Between Ancient and Modern Cities: The Ancient Greek Cities Project of C. A. Doxiadis”, Architectural Histories 3 (1): 19 (2015), pp. 1-22. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5334/ah.cv

This paper examines the inception and development of the Ancient Greek Cities (AGC) research project (1963–77) of Constantinos A. Doxiadis and addresses the novelty of its methodological approach to the study of classical urbanism. With the AGC project, Doxiadis launched a comprehensive study of the ancient Greek built environment to provide an overview of the factors involved in its shaping. The project produced 24 published volumes — the first two laying out the historical and methodological parameters of the ensuing 22 monographs with case studies — as well as 12 unpublished manuscripts, and through international conferences initiated a wider dialogue on ancient cities beyond the classical Greek world. It was the first interdisciplinary study that attempted to tackle the environmental factors, together with the social and economic ones, underpinning the creation, development and operation of ancient Greek cities. Doxiadis’s innovative approach to the analysis of the ancient city was indebted to his practice as an architect and town planner and was informed by his theory of Ekistics. His purpose was to identify the urban planning principles of ancient Greek settlements in order to employ them in his projects. This paper examines the concept and methodology of the AGC project as well as the ways in which Doxiadis used the study of ancient cities in relation to his contemporary urban/architectural agendas, and explains this important moment in the historiography of ancient Greek urbanism.

Rethinking Athens Before the Persian Wars

Rethinking Athens Before the Persian Wars, 2019

available now: https://www.utzverlag.de/catalog/book/44813 In recent years, scholarly interest in Ancient Athens has been enlivened by spectacular archaeological discoveries. The new finds from the pre-Classical city called for a synoptic reassessment of the material remains, their interpretation and the previous methodological approaches, since the dense records of later historical phases had shaped the perception of Athens before the Persian Wars. Under theses premises, the International Workshop held at the Ludwig Maximilians-Universität München in February 2017 invited its participants to rethink early Athens. The papers assembled in this volume aim to question traditional perspectives and offer a multidisciplinary framework for the discussion of archaeological, literary and epigraphical testimonia.

Supplementi dell'Annuario della Scuola Archeologica di Atene e delle Missioni Italiane in Oriente 13: A. Duplouy - N. Arvanitis (eds.), Athens and Attica from the Late Bronze Age to the end of the Archaic Period. The Spatial Roots of Politics and Society, 2024. ANTEPRIMA

Table of content Avant-propos 1 1. Alain Duplouy, In search of Attica: The spatial roots of Athenian politics and society 5 PART I: LATE BRONZE AGE ATTICA 2. Nikolas Papadimitriou, Mycenaean Attica: How much "Mycenaean" and how much "Attica"? 45 3. Konstantinos Kalogeropoulos, Around the Erasinos river. The northern and southern Mesogeia plain in the Late Bronze Age 77 PART II: ATTICA FROM THE EARLY IRON AGE TO THE CLASSICAL PERIOD 4. Floris van den Eijnde, Between polis and ethnos. A network approach to the development of the Athenian polis 117 5. Maximilian Rönnberg, Changing preferences and local particularities in the placement of burials in Attica from the Late Helladic to the Archaic period 151 6. Nikolaos Arvanitis, Alain Duplouy and Anastasia Strousopoulou, Vari: Anatomy of an Attic district 189 7. James Whitley, From cups to kraters: The surfaces of writing in Early Attica (800-500 BC) 223 PART III: ATHENS AND ITS DISTRICT 8. Tonio Hölscher, The Archaic Agora of Athens. Its location within the topographical system of the city 257 9. Anarita Doronzio, Κατά κώμας. Athenian settlement dynamics 291 10. Vincenzo Capozzoli, The so-called “urban demes” of Athens during the Archaic period: Challenging multidimensional spaces beyond a binary logic 309 11. Alexandra Alexandridou, Regionalism within Early Iron Age Athens: The domestic nucleus at the Academy 341 PART IV: METHODOLOGICAL, CHRONOLOGICAL AND REGIONAL COMPARANDA 12. Pavlos Karvonis, Land use in Roman Attica: The archaeological data 369 13. Emeri Farinetti, Beyond Attica: Landscape approaches to the neighbouring regions of Boeotia and Megaris 387 14. Paolo Carafa, Politics, people and landscapes: From Attica to ancient Latium 413 PART V: NEW TOOLS 15. Roald Docter et al., The Thorikos Archive: Digitisation, annotation and operationalisation of the legacy data collection 445 16. Barbora Weissova and Clarissa Haubenthal, 40 years of research in Attica: The Attica Archive of Ruhr University Bochum goes digital 451 17. Annarita Doronzio, The Atlas of the Athenian Funerary Evidence (11th-7th c. BC): A first comparison of data on the funerary ritual of Submycenaean and Protogeometric graves 469 18. Alain Duplouy, The Chronique archéologique de la religion grecque goes digital: A new tool for the study of cults 475

Ancient-Cities.pdf

Ancient Cities surveys the cities of the Ancient Near East, Egypt, and the Greek and Roman worlds from the perspectives of archaeology and architectural history, bringing to life the physical world of ancient city dwellers by concentrating on evidence recovered from archaeological excavations. Urban form is the focus: the physical appearance and overall plans of the cities, their architecture and natural topography, and the cultural and historical contexts in which they fl ourished. Attention is also paid to non-urban features such as religious sanctuaries and burial grounds, places and institutions that were a familiar part of the city dweller's experience. Objects or artifacts that represented the essential furnishings of everyday life are discussed, such as pottery, sculpture, wall paintings, mosaics and coins. Ancient Cities is unusual in presenting this wide range of Old World cultures in such comprehensive detail, giving equal weight to the Preclassical and Classical periods, and in showing the links between these ancient cultures.

What does it mean to live in the footprint of an ancient city? Reflections on the impact of the ancient city

Fondare e ri-fondare. Parma, Reggio e Modena lungo la via Emilia romana. (Atti del simposio internazionale, Parma 12 e 13 dicembre 2017), ed. Alessia Morigi and Carlo Quintelli (Padova, Il Poligrafo casa editrice, 2018), 35-46, 2018

Contrasting conscious and unconscious modes by which cities preserve and display their past, this paper looks at the case studies of Thessaloniki, Zaragoza and Taragona to illustrate the different ways in which the traces of the past are deployed, displayed, and deleted.