FS43. The Kosovo Force (KFOR), its command and force structure -2000 (original) (raw)
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Following the reports of international and non-governmental organisations on the situation in Kosovo in 1999, the violence, the ethnic cleansing and the mass migration, forced the international community to respond. The deployment of NATO’s Kosovo Force (KFOR) was the right answer in the right time. But circumstances have changed during the bit more than one and a half decades: Kosovo is a self-proclaimed sovereign state but KFOR troops are still on the ground. The paper’s aim is to give a summary of the events and to make suggestions for the years to come, as well as for the future of the mission.
ILIRIA International Review, 2012
Kosovo Liberation Army was demilitarized and demobilized pursuant to Rambouillet accord articles and 1244 Resolution, under the control of military component of the international administration in Kosovo – Kosovo Forces (NATO). Establishment of Kosovo Protection Corps (KPC) followed this process, with the civil emergency organizational mission, which operated until the adoption of constitution of Republic of Kosovo, promulgated on June 15, 2008. The constitution foresaw KPC disbandment and creation of a new security formation in Kosovo – Kosovo Security Forces (KSF). The decree of USA president, Xhorxh W. Bush, dated 19.03.2008 indicates the political importance of KSF creation in promotion of Kosovo’s independence.The Security Sector reform will keep its special focus in periodical review programming of KSF positional development in adaptation to new situation in security environment, reflecting concrete examples through new events, missions, tasks and roles for KSF units, always c...
These papers will discuss about the introduction to the purposes of this paper, Understand the causes, outcome and impact of the Kosovo War and NATO’s Operation Deliberate Force Understand the impact and controversy surrounding NATO’s Operation Deliberate Force in the evolution of military aviation
A Peacebuilding Success: How has the Kosovo Force Facilitated Sustainable Peace in Kosovo?
MKI Policy Brief, 2023
After the Kosovo War ended on 10 June 1999, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) operationalized the Kosovo Force (KFOR) to maintain peace between Kosovo Albanians and ethnic Serbs. Since then, KFOR has ensured that conflicts between these two demographics do not escalate beyond the level of antagonism, thus maintaining peace in Kosovo. However, the dominant narrative perpetuated by political pundits often overlooks KFOR's contributions to peacebuilding and instead focuses on how ethnonationalism precipitates violent hostilities. Accordingly, this policy paper seeks to shine a light on KFOR's role by conducting a case study analysis of its operational activities. The analysis shows that KFOR has been integral to the formation of sustainable peace in Kosovo due to its enhancement of Kosovo's security sector reform process, the impact of its civil-military cooperation initiatives and psychological operations, and its ability to maintain operational readiness. Following the analysis, the paper presents two policy recommendations that are expected to reduce the likelihood of inter-community conflict if implemented by KFOR.