IJERT-Smart Home Energy Management - the Future of Energy Conservation: A Review (original) (raw)
2020, International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology (IJERT)
https://www.ijert.org/smart-home-energy-management-the-future-of-energy-conservation-a-review https://www.ijert.org/research/smart-home-energy-management-the-future-of-energy-conservation-a-review-IJERTV9IS070134.pdf Energy management in households gets increasingly more attention in the attempt to integrate more sustainable energy resources. With the rising cost of energy and the ever-increasing demand, we and our house have to get smart to keep the bills down. Smart grid systems are envisioned to be a part of this effort towards a better utilization of energy production and distribution infrastructure. The Home Energy Management System (HEMS) can be considered as the foundation in this endeavor. Its main goal is to enable energy management services for efficient monitoring and management of electricity generation, power conservation, as well as energy storage methods designed within the smart home. With the role of being both, an essential link in transmission infrastructure for balancing the electric grid and a surveillance unit in private homes, the technology used becomes essential to address. This review gives an insight on how the smart grid combines artificial intelligence, computing, communication and Internet technologies to create a smarter power system. It enables in producing better power quality and lower generation cost in comparison to the conventional power grid transmission system. The study will discuss about the development of HEMS associated with smart grid technology distinguishing its features from the traditional methods and hence suggesting a framework for improving the power losses and the voltage profile.
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