“A random system”: The organisation and practice of torture rehabilitation services in Norway (original) (raw)

Research Rehabilitation of torture survivors in five countries: common themes and challenges

International Journal of Mental Health Systems, 2010

Background: Torture continues to be a global problem and there is a need for prevention and rehabilitation efforts. There is little available data on torture survivors from studies designed and conducted by health professionals in low income countries. This study is a collaboration between five centres from Gaza, Egypt, Mexico, Honduras and South Africa who provide health, social and legal services to torture survivors, advocate for the prevention of torture and are part of the network of the International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims (IRCT).

Rehabilitation of torture survivors in five countries: common themes and challenges.

Background: Torture continues to be a global problem and there is a need for prevention and rehabilitation efforts. There is little available data on torture survivors from studies designed and conducted by health professionals in low income countries. This study is a collaboration between five centres from Gaza, Egypt, Mexico, Honduras and South Africa who provide health, social and legal services to torture survivors, advocate for the prevention of torture and are part of the network of the International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims (IRCT).

25 years rebuilding lives: United Nations Voluntary Fund for Victims of Torture

2006

Morocco Medical and psychological 16. Kanyarwanda A.S.B.L. Rwanda Medical, psychological and social 17. Rwandan Women Community Development Network Rwanda Medical, psychological and social 18. Victimes de Violences Réhabilitées (VIVRE) Senegal Medical, social and legal 19. Community Association for Psychological Services (CAPS) Sierra Leone Psychological 20. Centre for the Study of Violence and Reconciliation (CSVR) South Africa Psychological 21. African Center for Treatment and Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (A.C.T.V.) Uganda Medical, psychological, social, legal and financial 22. Foundation for Human Rights Initiative (F.H.R.I.) Uganda Legal 23. Refugee Law Project Uganda Psychological, social and legal Asia Nr Name of organization Country Type of assistance 24. Bangladesh Rehabilitation Centre for Trauma Victims (BRCT) Bangladesh Medical, psychological, legal, financial, training and seminar 25. Naogaon Human Rights Development Association Bangladesh Medical, psychological, social, legal, financial 26. Centre for Care of Victims of Torture (CCTV) India Medical, psychological, social, legal, training and seminar 27. People's Watch Tamil Nadu India Medical, psychological 28. Society for Social Research, Art and Culture (SOSRAC) India Medical, psychological, social, training and seminar 29. Torture Prevention Centre India Trust India Medical, psychological, social, training and seminar 30. International Catholic Migration Commission (ICMC) Indonesia Medical, psychological and social 31. Public Committee Against Torture in Israel (PCATI) Israel Legal assistance Nr Name of organization Country Type of assistance 32. Golos Svobody Kyrgyzstan Medical, psychological, social and legal 33. Khiam Rehabilitation Centre for Victims of Torture Lebanon Medical, psychological and social 34. Restart Centre Lebanon Medical, psychological, social, training and seminar 35. Gaza Community Mental Health Programme

Rehabilitation for torture survivors: Six evidence myths and their implications for future research

Torture Journal

Whilst it is established that torture survivors suffer from complex, multiple and often severe and enduring physical, psychological, social, welfare and many other difficulties; and that rehabilitation as reparation should be holistic, interdisciplinary and specialist, majority of the research on rehabilitation focuses increasingly and almost exclusively on psychological interventions. Further, assumptions that this research provides evidence of which are effective psychological interventions may underpin and skew services funded and provided to torture survivors. In this paper we challenge some of those assumptions, and discuss the conceptual, theoretical, epistemological and methodological limitations of this research and implications for future research.

It never happened to me, so I don’t know if there are procedures”: identification and case management of torture survivors in the reception and public health system of Rome, Italy

Torture Journal

Background: Access and linkage to care for migrant torture survivors is contingent on their identification and appropriate referral. However, appropriate tools for identification of survivors are not readily available, and the (staff of) reception systems of host countries may not always be equipped for this task. This study explores practices in the identification and case management of torture survivors in the reception structures and in the public health sector in Rome, Italy. Method: Data were analysed manually and codes and themes generated. Results: A non-homogeneous level of awareness and experience with torture survivors was observed, together with a general lack of knowledge on national and internal procedures for correct identification of torture survivors. Identification and case management of torture survivors was mainly carried out by non-trained staff. Participants expressed the need for training to gain experience in the identification and management of torture surviv...

Supporting interventions after exposure to torture

Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture, 2010

A wide range of reactions as panic, demoralisation, feelings of being insecure and unsafe, hopelessness and any kind of dysfunction dominate after torture. The range of PTSD and other psychiatric disorders can be explained by variations in severity, frequency and duration of traumatic events. The advanced numbers of refugees and asylum seekers illustrate the need of people after the experience of torture to find a safe place for recovery. The various steps for immediate coping strategy after being tortured are evaluated. Stressors after torture, as pressure on families, decline of social and economic life, threats, feelings of guilt and shame and health problems due to torture act as remainders for the torture experience. Coping with exposure to torture starts immediately during the experience. A phase-oriented research, taking into consideration internal and external resources, risk factors and protective factors, as well as pre-trauma status, could help to understand more about th...