THERMAL PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS ON STAGGERED FINNED ABSORBER SOLAR AIR HEATER (original) (raw)

THERMAL ANALYSIS OF A SOLAR AIR HEATER INTEGRATED WITH FINNED ABSORBER PLATE

In the given analysis, the exergetic analysis of finned absorber plate solar air heater (SAH) is done. Here Thermal model for finned based absorber plate SAH is developed. Experimental observations were made in Indian (25º N, 81º E) climatic circumstances. About 9.87% deviation is observed in theoretical & experimental values of exit air temperature of SAH. Highest value 2.17 % exergy efficiency could be accomplished here. The obtained results show the improvement in the solar air heater performance.

Energy and Exergy Analysis of Wavy Finned Absorber Solar Air Heater

2016

This paper deals with the analytical investigation on the energy and exergy analysis of wavy fin solar air heater. A mathematical model has been developed to evaluate the effect of various complex geometries of wavy fin such as fin spacing ratio, fin cross section aspect ratio and flow length ratio. The theoretical investigation showed that the exergy efficiency decreases with the increase in mass flow rate, increases, with the decrease in fin spacing ratio, flow cross section aspect ratio and flow length ratio. For the entire range of fin spacing ratio and cross sectional aspect ratio an optimum value of exergy efficiency has been found as 2.3% for the mass flow rate of 0.034kg/s-m 2 and corresponding rise in air temperature of 0.028K-m 2 /W. Also, the results obtained from theoretical analysis of wavy finned solar air heater have been compared with the available experimental results of rectangular finned, triangular finned as well as a plane solar air heater.

Experimental study of heat transfer and thermal performance with longitudinal fins of solar air heater

A B S T R A C T The thermal performance of a single pass solar air heater with five fins attached was investigated experimentally. Longitudinal fins were used inferior the absorber plate to increase the heat exchange and render the flow fluid in the channel uniform. The effect of mass flow rate of air on the outlet temperature, the heat transfer in the thickness of the solar collector, and the thermal efficiency were studied. Experiments were performed for two air mass flow rates of 0.012 and 0.016 kg s À1. Moreover, the maximum efficiency values obtained for the 0.012 and 0.016 kg s À1 with and without fins were 40.02%, 51.50% and 34.92%, 43.94%, respectively. A comparison of the results of the mass flow rates by solar collector with and without fins shows a substantial enhancement in the thermal efficiency.

Assessment of Performance Characteristic of Solar Air Heater with Assorted Geometries -A Review

Artificial roughness is an efficient way for increasing the heat transfer rate in solar air heater with the corresponding improvement in its thermal performance. A viscous sub-layer is responsible for the low heat transfer coefficient between absorber plate and flowing air. Repeated ribs in form of artificial roughness are an effective way to increase the heat transfer rate and improving the performance of solar air heater. Artificial roughness of the absorber plate is much economical and effective way to improve the thermal performance of solar air heater. Several investigators have done various investigations to improve heat transfer coefficient with little penalty of friction factor. They have also developed different correlation for heat transfer coefficient and friction factor. The correlations developed for heat transfer and friction factor by various investigators have been reviewed and presented.

Effect of Collector Aspect Ratio on the Thermal Performance of Wavy Finned Absorber Solar Air Heater

World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Electrical, Computer, Energetic, Electronic and Communication Engineering, 2016

A theoretical investigation on the effect of collector aspect ratio on the thermal performance of wavy finned absorber solar air heaters has been performed. For the constant collector area, the various performance parameters have been calculated for plane and wavy finned solar air heaters. It has been found that the performance of wavy finned solar air heater improved with the increase in the collector aspect ratio. The performance of wavy finned solar air heater has been found 30 percent higher than those of plane solar air heater. The obtained results for wavy fin solar air heaters are compared with the available experimental data of most common type solar air heaters.

IRJET- Effect of Longitudinal Fins on Thermal Performance of Solar Air Heater: An Experimental Study

IRJET, 2020

Over the past century, fossil fuels have provided most of our energy because these are much cheaper and more convenient than energy from alternative energy sources, and until recently environmental pollution has been of little concern. Also, sun-drying i.e. hot air usage is still the most common method used to preserve agricultural products in most tropical and subtropical countries. In this paper, primarily solar air heater is studied along with different design considerations and different layouts of solar heater. The development of the model was done along with testing for different conditions. Experiential results were compared along with different conditions. Compare to existing air heater modified heater has 40 % more efficiency.

IJERT-Thermal Performance Comparison of Solar Air Heater Having Wavy Fin and Longitudinal Fin

International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology (IJERT), 2015

https://www.ijert.org/thermal-performance-comparison-of-solar-air-heater-having-wavy-fin-and-longitudinal-fin https://www.ijert.org/research/thermal-performance-comparison-of-solar-air-heater-having-wavy-fin-and-longitudinal-fin-IJERTV4IS090190.pdf The thermal performance of a solar air heater with wavy fins attached were investigated theoretically. The fluid channel has been formed by using wavy fins parallel to fluid flow below the absorber plate. The effects of mass flow rate and fin spacing on the thermal performance and rise in temperature were studied. The indicated results show that fin spacing of 1 cm yields maximum thermal efficiency and the maximum enhancement of 1.29 times in thermal efficiency has been obtained with the use of wavy fins as compared to longitudinal fins. Also, a maximum enhancement in temperature rise has been found as 1.25 times as compared to longitudinal fins at lower mass flow rate of 0.0134kg/s. Nomenclature  Wavelength of wavy fin (mm)  Density of air (kg/m 3)  Stefan-Boltzmann Constant ()e Effective transmittance absorptance product m Mass flow rate (kg/s) Ac Collector area (m 2) Amp Amplitude of wavy fin (mm) Ap Area of absorber plate (m 2) Ar Total heat transfer area (m 2) Dh Hydraulic diameter (m) G Mass velocity (kg/s/m 2) hr Radiative heat transfer coefficient (W/m 2 K)