Jupiter and his worshipers in the light of epigraphic sources in Croatia (original) (raw)

A New Unpublished Inscription Dedicated to Jupiter, Discovered in Ulpiana (Kosovo)

Human and Social Studies

This article emphasizes the importance of an altar dedicated to Jupiter Sacrum find during the archaeological survey in the ancient city of Ulpiana in 2014. The epigraphy data stored on the altar clearly indicates the existence of the Fulgur cult in Ulpiana. Therefore, with this epithet, Jupiter it is proven for the first time in Ulpiana, but also in Kosovo. The discovery of the altar dedicated to Jupiter in Ulpiana only confirms the fact that Jupiter was worshiped and widely respected among the inhabitants of the city, and his appearance with the epithet Fulguri completes the corpus of epithets, with which he was worshiped and honoured in the city of Ulpiana.

THE CULT OF JUPITER DOLICHENUS IN THE ROMAN FORT FROM POJEJENA (CARAȘ-SEVERIN COUNTY

VARIA ARCHAEOLOGICA (III), 2023

This paper aims to present the old and new archaeological evidence related to the practice of the cult of Jupiter Dolichenus in the Roman fort from Pojejena. The archaeological excavations in this site were interrupted for a long period of time and their reopening in 2019 in the area of porta praetoria led to the achievement of some particularly interesting discoveries. The discovery of a statuette of the goddess Victoria that was definitely part of a Dolichenian artifact it is even more valuable as it comes from an archaeological layer that can be dated with the coins and a fibula to the middle of the 3rd century AD. It is known that cohors V Gallorum and detachments from the VII Claudia and IIII Flavia Felix legions were stationed in this camp. In order to get a complete picture of the practice of worshiping this god within these military troops, we also consider the dedications made by soldiers in other Roman forts in Moesia Superior. The paper is important for highlighting a type of artifact related to the cult of Dolichenus, rarely found in Dacia and Moesia Superior, and because it brings new data related to the chronology of this archaeological evidence.

The Cult of Jupiter Dolichenus in the East

in: S. Nagel – J. Quack – Ch. Witschel (Hrsg.), Entangled Worlds. Religious Confluences between East and West in the Roman Empire. The Cults of Isis, Mithras, and Jupiter Dolichenus, ORA 21 (Tübingen 2017) 96–112, 2017

Dan Deac, Szilamér-Péter Pánczél, Jupiter Ammon in Roman Dacia. New Evidence from the Roman Settlement of Modern-Day Călugăreni / Mikháza

Bărbulescu C. (ed.), Roman Dacia and the Roman Army. Papers Dedicated to Liviu Petculescu on the Occasion of His 75th Birthday, Cluj-Napoca, 2023

This paper examines a representation of Jupiter – Ammon discovered in the central area of the Roman auxiliary fort from modern – day Călugăreni / Mikháza. Based on the preserved parts of the monument and since this is a stray find, the authors propose that, in terms of functionality, the fragment should be connected either to the principia or the praetorium of the fort. This piece of evidence of religious communication is important since such evidence is very slim in the above mentioned Roman settlement.

J. García (2020), "The Temple of Jupiter Stator in Carthago Nova and the Sertorian War. Religious worship and civil war", Mélanges de l'École française de Rome - Antiquité, 132, 2, pp. 449-462.

Mélanges de l'École française de Rome, 2020

Over twenty years ago, a late Republican temple dedicated to Jupiter Stator came to light on the outskirts of Cartagena (Murcia, Spain). The aim of this article is to demonstrate that there is a connection between this structure and the Sertorian War, as well as between the cult of Stator and the civil wars of the 1st cent. BCE. Moreover, this paper draws attention to some important aspects of the religious relationship between Rome and the provinces, such as the military background that seems to be consistently attached to the worship of Stator both in Italy and beyond, its close association with the fights between and subsequent coexistence of Romans and Sabines, and the role of this attribute of Jupiter in the civil struggles that characterized the end of the Roman Republic. Keywords: Cartagena, cult place, Jupiter Stator, Aquinius, Metellus Pius, Sertorius, Romulus, Catiline's conspiracy https://journals.openedition.org/mefra/10476

Military networks and the cult of Jupiter Dolichenus.

Asia Minor Studien: Dolichener und Kommagenische Forschungen III, 2011

This article examines the role of the Roman officer class as a network that facilitated the diffusion of the cult of Jupiter Dolichenus. Like other ‘Oriental’ cults, during the middle Imperial period the cult of Jupiter Dolichenus spread prolifically along the Danube and Rhine valleys, the German limes and along Hadrian’s Wall. I here overturn some of the previous explanations given for the cult’s popularity and demonstrate by way of epigraphic and network analysis that the military communications network was key to its success and failure.