UNDER WHOSE UMBRELLA? THE EUROPEAN SECURITY ARCHITECTURE (original) (raw)
Related papers
ESDP-NATO relations considerations on the future of European security architecture
Turkish Yearbook of International Relations, 2002
The transition from the European Security and Defense identity (ESDI) to an autonomous European Security and Defense Policy (ESDP) has signifıcant implications for the future architecture of European security. This paper presents an evaluation of these implications in three important dimensions. The fırst dimension of importance is the US attitude vis-â-vis the ESDP and whether the US is ready to accept the EU as an equal partner in international security affairs. The second important dimension is the internal coherence and thus the credibility of the EU concerning the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP). The concerns and the interests of the non-EU European NATO members especially Turkey constitute the final dimension.
The EU and NATO : the Nexus of European Security
2007
The “European defense” project suffers from a number of limitations not just a lack of adequate resources but also conceptual flaws. It is not yet clear what fundamental common interests the EU members wish to pursue through the Common Foreign and Security Policy, and consequently through the defense instrument that should be made available by the end of 2003. This step would also help NATO better define its own missions, ensuring that the European allies enhance their contribution. The EU needs the equivalent of a “strategic concept”, which can be developed in parallel with the ongoing transformation of NATO.
Global Security and the Role of the European Union
2015
Present security situation in the world is differs from the Cold War and requires another approaches to solve many problems of regional or global character. To the fact, that the EU wants to play on the world political and military scene the role that is looking for, will be forced to work hard on enhancing effective (and in the future even a single) security policy, which has to be accompanied by an adequate building of military capabilities. Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) is an integral part of the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP), while it can be seen as a deepening of the CFSP, as well as a specific instrument of the CFSP. This article focuses on the role of the Common Security and Defence Policy of the European Union, which through foreign operations and missions contributes to the stabilization and security not only in Europe but also globally. Attention is also paid to the expenses EU Member States spend on defense and last but not least to the analysis of...
Transformation of the European security system in the context of current geopolitical challenges
UR Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 2017
The article considers the issue of the modernization of the European system of security in the context of contemporary geopolitical challenges, especially the aggressive policy of the Russian Federation. The formation of the system of European security, taking into account the multi-dimensionality and the functionality of the system is analysed in the article, and the factors of threats and challenges that determine its modern functioning are indicated. The authors draw attention to the inefficiency of the European security system, its problems and possible avenues of reform. The main institutions of the European system of security are analysed: NATO (specifically the special contribution of this structure in ensuring peace and security on the European continent, paying particular attention to the experience and strength of this highly organized transAtlantic military-political organisation); The European Union and its Common Foreign and Security Policy (reasons for its emergence and development, those advantages and disadvantages which emerged at the time of its inception, the transformation of the CFSP under the Treaty of Lisbon and its prospects. Particular attention is devoted to the issue of its effectiveness in the context of the new threats to regional and global security); the OSCE (its main tasks and functions, achievements and problems). The authors propose possible ways of modernization of European security system, namely a review of relations with those countries which refuse to recognize the agreements governing the relations in the field of security; strengthening the NATO-EU rela tions; work out new strategic documents in the field of security and defence which correspond to modern security challenges in Europe; total reorganization of the OSCE;
This publication offers a wide panorama of issues, problems and challenges confronting NATO and the Euro-Atlantic community in the regional and global contexts. Russia’s aggressive stance at the international stage, the Ukraine crisis, the turmoil in the Middle East are the most notable examples of risks emerging outside the North Atlantic area yet strongly influencing NATO’s policy. The economic crisis, defense budget cuts, domestic issues and national problems in member states constitute additional factors weakening unity and identity of the Euro-Atlantic security community. As a result, NATO has to work out an appropriate response to the problems and challenges piling up within and outside the Euro-Atlantic area. Several authors in their contributions to this volume highlight the importance of readiness, reassurance and revitalisation of Article 5 of the Washington Treaty. They also point at the need for a reinforcement of NATO’s military capabilities and deterrence potential. All agree that NATO must show political unity and determination to cope effectively with the complex set of security issues and dilemmas. NATO’s policy should follow the path of credible and realistic collective efforts in order to be seen as a token of responsibility for protection and defense of the territory and population of the Euro-Atlantic community.