Political Shadows on water of Indus (original) (raw)

The paper examines the complex geopolitical dynamics and historical context surrounding the Indus River, which traverses India and Pakistan. It highlights how the 1960 Indus Water Treaty emerged as a result of prolonged negotiations and the mediating role of the World Bank amidst rising tensions between the two nations. The authors leverage international relations theories, particularly Liberal and Complex Interdependence, to argue that despite historical conflicts, cooperation in water sharing is crucial for both countries' survival and emphasizes the need for enhanced diplomatic channels and scientific collaboration to address ongoing water issues.