A SECURE FOOD MARKET IS AN IMPORTANT FACTOR IN FOOD SECURITY (original) (raw)

Nationl Security Review Joural KT Sigatu Food Security as a National Security

NATIONAL SECURITY REVIEW, 2023

This paper aims to offer an overview of the impact of the Ukraine-Russia conflict in the Horn of Africa region. The war has exposed the region’s dependence on food imports. The two warring nations are the suppliers of most of the region’s wheat and maize, sunflower oil, and fertilizer. The paper is based on the theoretical approach of the securitization theory of the Copenhagen School, and methodologically, it employs an empirical examination of literature on the subject matter of food security from various sources. The paper concludes that food security is not a humanitarian problem and should be seen as a national security matter. It also commends AfCFTA, the drive of some initiatives that are working on African agriculture, and the recent efforts of Ethiopia to tackle food insecurity.

Food Security Issues in The Context Of State Regulation And Public Administration

İlköğretim Online

The article considers the definition of food security, which is defined by domestic and foreign scientists. Accordingly, the authors' interpretation of the term "food security" was formulated, which a set of social and economic relations developed due to providing the human with food, relevant standards for quality and quantity based on the innovative development of reproduction processes in agriculture and economic security of the agri-food sector. At the same time, the issues of providing food security by the state are combined with the tasks of innovative development of reproduction processes in the regions and agricultural producers, in particular. Based on this definition, a system of principles of state regulation of food security issues was proposed. They are as follows: stability of the legal framework governing economic processes; production stability; competitiveness of food, enterprises, and organizations; affordability of food products for all population groups; efficient use of land, production, and labor resources; diversification of food stocks; protection from external and internal threats to the agri-food sector of the economy; social and economic orientation of the country's development. According to the main components of food security, an analysis of the level of food security in Ukraine was conducted using a SWOT-analysis. Analytical research was conducted on the main components of food security-affordability, adequacy of food, and its quality and security. Besides, this type of analysis involves identifying threats to the development of the object, which exist and may arise in the future. According to the results of the SWOT-analysis, strategic actions were identified that determine the directions of the state regulation to increase the level of food security of Ukraine, which can be grouped and characterized as financial and economic, conjunctural and competitive, socially-oriented, scientific and innovative, international, and legal.

The Situation of Food Security in Kazakhstan

Volume 7 No.1, 2019

The research aims to explore the current food security situation in the Republic of Kazakhstan. To accomplish this objective, the research examines some of the critical theoretical and practical aspects of food security in the nation. The findings reveal that when compared with other nations, in the period under analysis the food security level in Kazakhstan has increased reaching the world level. However, there remain many unresolved issues which are impeding progress. As part of the study, the authors conducted a survey by questionnaire designed to explore some of the key consumer motives and preferences underlying the choice of domestic or imported food products; assess the economic accessibility of food in a climate of rising prices and people’s declining purchasing power; to examine whether, as a result of the economic crisis (2015-2016), most people in Kazakhstan have opted for running a private subsidiary plot or for stocking up on food. The authors propose a model of the organisational structure underlying the process of implementation of Kazakhstan’s strategy for boosting the competitiveness of the nation’s agriculture and ensuring its food security.

Market aspect « Supply of food » Social aspect « Demand for food » Danger Danger Danger Food Security Ecological aspect « Quality of food »

2016

The paper reflects on question of regional policy ensuring food security in the context of closely interrelated economic, social and ecological components. Having performed analysis of common agricultural policy, programs for rural development, impact of world trade organization, integrated product policy, question of food security monitoring, influence of multinational companies, genetically modified products, programs for food support; we come to the conclusion that to the main trends of regional policy in the sphere of food security belong: establishing interregional and international import-export food operations, creation of regional reserves of strategically important products, direct/indirect financial and consultation support of agricultural enterprises, development of infrastructure facilities for transporting, storage, distribution of products, food support for socially unprotected groups of population, promoting development of eco-oriented production, implementation of co...

Ensuring Food Security in the Context of the Development of Integration Processes

Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 2019

Food security is one of the main objectives of the agrarian and economic policy of the state. In its general form, it forms the vector of movement of any national food system to an ideal state. Analysis of indicators of the state of the food market and the provision of the population with food, the selection of the most optimal of them for making effective management decisions is an important task in developing a strategy for ensuring the country's food security. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to assess food security in the Republic of Kazakhstan. The article analyses the statistical data of the Republic of Kazakhstan on ensuring food security in the country.

Food security modern challenges and mechanisms to ensure: scientific monograph. – Košice: Vysoká škola bezpečnostného manažérstva v Košiciach, 2023. – 167 p.

Food security modern challenges and mechanisms to ensure: scientific monograph, 2023

The authors of the scientific monograph have come to the conclusion that ensuring food security during martial law requires the use of mechanisms to support agricultural exports, diversify logistics routes, ensure environmental safety, provide financial and marketing support. Basic research focuses on assessment the state of agricultural producers, analysing the financial and accounting system, logistics activities, ensuring competitiveness, and environmental pollution. The research results have been implemented in the different decision-making models during martial law, international logistics management, digital audit, agricultural lending, integrated marketing system, risk management and diversification of Ukrainian agricultural exports. The results of the study can be used in the developing of food security policies, programmes and strategies, agricultural production development, decision-making at the level of ministries and agencies that regulate food security management processes. The results can also be used by students and young scientists in the educational process and conducting scientific research on food security during martial law and Ukraine’s recovery economy after the victory.

food security

First: the role of civil society and the private sector related to agriculture:

Assessment of Food Security in the East Kazakhstan Region

Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW w Warszawie - Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego

The article assesses the food security of one region of Kazakhstan - the East Kazakhstan region. In the analyses, criteria such as the level of the region’s food independence, the degree of satisfaction of the population’s physiological needs in basic food, and the level of economic availability of food were applied. The research has shown that the food security in the East Kazakhstan region was at an acceptable level. However, some threats to food security were identified, including: a high level of income differentiation among the households of the East Kazakhstan region, an increase in the price index for food products, and a significant proportion of the population with incomes below the subsistence minimum. The results of the evaluation can be useful for creating agri-food policy measures that will ensure, maintain and improve the level of food security at both a regional and national level.

" Food Security" Towards to Center of Security Concept

Summary During the Cold War period, the national security concept , which was generally based on national security and deterrence measures, was changed in the 21st century . Individual security, water, food, energy and environmental security issues are ıncludued in the concept. Among these security concepts, water and energy security is mentioned more, but the concept of “new food geopolitics and food security that has emerged in the past 25 years stands out. The relationship between the development and food security has become more and more decisive since the beginning of 21st Century. This has led to the emergence of a new food geopolitics in the world. In the last 20 years, some countries have started to rent large amounts of land from certain countries .In this article we aim to identify increasing importance of food security Keywords: Food Security,Climate Change ,

Food Security, Present Practices, Current Scenario and Future Perspective for Policy Implementation

Purpose: Food security states the access to suitablequantity of food for meeting nutritional energy wants that suggests for numerous as independence as producing essential food nationally. Methodology: A nation is independent in food once it can achieve the equilibrium between supply and demand by producing nationally. Findings: No matter what the symmetry price would be that could be outside the spread of mainstream of the population in a developing budget. Recommendations: This study open new directions for further research.