Design and Application of Block-Oriented Fuzzy Models – Fuzzy Hammerstein Model (original) (raw)

Identification and Control of Nonlinear Systems Using Fuzzy Hammerstein Models

Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2000

This paper addresses the identification and control of nonlinear systems by means of Fuzzy Hammerstein (FH) models, which consist of a static fuzzy model connected in series with a linear dynamic model. For the identification of nonlinear dynamic systems with the proposed FH models, two methods are proposed. The first one is an alternating optimization algorithm that iteratively refines the estimate of the linear dynamics and the parameters of the static fuzzy model. The second method estimates the parameters of the nonlinear static model and of the linear dynamic model simultaneously by using a constrained recursive least-squares algorithm. The obtained FH model is incorporated in a model-based predictive control scheme and a new constraint-handling method is presented. A simulated water-heater process is used as an illustrative example. A comparison with an affine neural network and a linear model is given. Simulation results show that the proposed FH modeling approach is useful for modular parsimonious modeling and model-based control of nonlinear systems.

Fuzzy Hammerstein Model of Nonlinear Plant

Nonlinear Analysis: Modelling and Control

This paper presents the synthesis and analysis of the enhanced predictive fuzzy Hammerstein model of the water tank system. Fuzzy Hammerstein model was compared with three other fuzzy models: the first was synthesized using Mamdani type rule base, the second – Takagi-Sugeno type rule base and the third – composed of Mamdani and Takagi-Sugeno rule bases. The synthesized model is invertible so it can be used in the model based control. The fuzzy Hammerstein model was synthesized to eliminate disadvantages of the other fuzzy models. The advantage of the fuzzy Hammerstein model was experimentally proved and presented in this paper.

An Improved Method for Stochastic Nonlinear System's Identification Using Fuzzy-Type Output-Error Autoregressive Hammerstein-Wiener Model Based on Gradient Algorithm, Multi-Innovation, and Data Filtering Techniques

Complex., 2021

This paper proposes an innovative identification approach of nonlinear stochastic systems using Hammerstein–Wiener (HW) model with output-error autoregressive (OEA) noise. Two fuzzy systems are suggested for the identification of the input and output nonlinear blocks of a proposed model from given input-output data measurements. In this work, the need for the commonly used assumptions including well-known structure of input and/or output nonlinearities and/or reversible nonlinear output is eliminated by replacing the intermediate variables and noise with their estimates. Four parametric estimation algorithms to identify the proposed fuzzy-type stochastic output-error autoregressive HW (FSOEAHW) model are derived based on backpropagation algorithm and multi-innovation and data filtering identification techniques. The proposed algorithms are improved backpropagation gradient (IBPG) algorithm, multi-innovation IBPG (MIIBPG) algorithm, a data filtering IBPG (FIBPG) algorithm, and a mult...

Fuzzy Hammerstein Model Based States Space Identification Approach of Nonlinear Dynamics Systems

WSEAS TRANSACTIONS on SYSTEMS archive, 2018

This paper presents a novel methodology for evolving fuzzy identification of nonlinear systems in state space based on Hammerstein models. The nonlinear static characteristic is approximated by an evolving TakagiSugeno fuzzy model and the linear dynamics by a state space model. The recursive estimation of the linear model in state space is performed based on the system Markov parameters applied to the algorithm of minimum realization ERA. Computational results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method in the online identification of nonlinear systems

Over parameterisation and optimisation approaches for identification of nonlinear stochastic systems described by Hammerstein-Wiener models

International Journal of Modelling, Identification and Control, 2019

This paper proposes two iterative procedures based on over-parameterisation and optimisation approaches for the identification of nonlinear systems which can be described by Hammerstein-Wiener stochastic models. In this case, the dynamic linear part of the considered system is described by ARMAX mathematical model. The static nonlinear block is approximated by polynomial functions. The first procedure is based on a combination of the prediction error method by using the recursive approximated maximum likelihood estimator (RAML), the singular value decomposition (SVD) approach and the fuzzy techniques in order to estimate the parameters of the considered process. As for the second procedure, it includes an appropriate representation named as generalised orthonormal basis filters (GOBF) in order to reduce the complexity of the considered system. The parametric estimation problem is formulated using the recursive extended least squares (RELS) algorithm incorporated with the singular value decomposition (SVD) and fuzzy techniques in order to segregate the coupled parameters and improve the estimation quality. The validity of the developed approaches is proved by considering a nonlinear hydraulic process simulation.

Fuzzy Modeling and System Identification

1998

Fuzzy control systems have been extensively used on industrial applications. In the recent years Fuzzy Modeling had become the center of attention for researchers in the area. The theory has been oriented mainly to static function approximation and classi cation problems but very few publications have addressed the problem of dynamic function approximation. The problem of identi cation using nonlinear models is a problem of dynamic function approximation. This problem involves many subproblems: experiment design, structure selection and validation. This paper discuss these issues.

An overview of fuzzy modeling for control

Control Engineering Practice, 1996

In this article some aspects of fuzzy modeling are discussed in connection with nonlinear system identification and control design. Methods for constructing fuzzy models from process data are reviewed, and attention is paid to the choice of a suitable fuzzy model structure for the identification task. Some approaches to control design based on a fuzzy model are outlined.

Multivariable GA-Based Identification of TS Fuzzy Models: MIMO Distillation Column Model Case Study

2007 IEEE International Fuzzy Systems Conference, 2007

In this paper, a nonlinear fuzzy identification approach based on Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Takagi-Sugeno (TS) fuzzy system is presented for fuzzy modeling of a multi-input, multioutput (MIMO) dynamical system. In this approach, GA is used for tuning the parameters of the membership functions of the antecedent parts of IF-THEN rules and Recursive Least-Squares (RLS) algorithm is employed for parameter estimation of the consequent linear sub-model parts of the TS fuzzy rules. The presented method is implemented on a simulated nonlinear MIMO distillation column. The results show that the presented method gives a more accurate model in comparison with the conventional TS fuzzy identification approach.

Fuzzy System Identification Based Upon a Novel Approach to Nonlinear Optimization

2003

Fuzzy systems are often used to model the behavior of nonlinear dynamical systems in process control industries because the model is linguistic in nature, uses a natural-language rule set, and because they can be included in control laws that meet the design goals. However, because the rigorous study of fuzzy logic is relatively recent, there is a shortage of well-defined and understood mechanisms for the design of a fuzzy system. One of the greatest challenges in fuzzy modeling is to determine a suitable structure, parameters, and rules that minimize an appropriately chosen error between the fuzzy system, a mathematical model, and the target system. Numerous methods for establishing a suitable fuzzy system have been proposed, however, none are able to demonstrate the existence of a structure, parameters, or rule base that will minimize the error between the fuzzy and the target system. The piecewise linear approximator (PLA) is a mathematical construct that can be used to approximate an input-output data set with a series of connected line segments. The number of segments in the PLA is generally selected by the designer to meet a given error criteria. Increasing the number of segments will generally improve the approximation. If the location of the breakpoints between segments is known, it is a straightforward process to select the PLA parameters to minimize the error. However, if the location of the breakpoints is not known, a mechanism is required to determine their locations. While algorithms exist that will determine the location of the breakpoints, they do not minimize the error between data and the model. This work will develop theory that shows that an optimal solution to this nonlinear optimization problem exists and demonstrates how it can be applied to fuzzy modeling. This work also demonstrates that a fuzzy system restricted to a particular class of input membership functions, output membership functions, conjunction operator, and Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.