Diffeotopically trivial periodic diffeomorphisms (original) (raw)

1970, Inventiones Mathematicae

https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01403188

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Abstract

In this paper, we settle negatively an old question as to whether all free periodic diffeomorphisms that are diffeotopic to the identity can be found by restricting circle group actions to finite cyclic subgroups. More precisely, we construct examples of periodic diffeomorphisms of D 2" for n>3 which on S z"-~ are free and cannot be obtained from any piecewise linear (PL) circle group action on S 2"-1 (cf. Gluck [5]).

Ping-Pong Partitions and Locally Discrete Groups of Real-Analytic Circle Diffeomorphisms, I: Construction

HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe), 2019

Following the recent advances in the study of groups of circle diffeomorphisms, we classify the topological dynamics of locally discrete, finitely generated, virtually free subgroups of the group Diff ω + (S 1 ) of orientation preserving real-analytic circle diffeomorphisms, which include all subgroups of Diff ω + (S 1 ) acting with an invariant Cantor set. An important tool that we develop, of independent interest, is the extension of classical ping-pong lemma to actions of fundamental groups of graphs of groups. Our main motivation is an old conjecture by P.R. Dippolito [Ann. Math. 107 (1978), 403-453] from foliation theory, which we solve in this restricted but significant setting: this and other consequences of the classification will be treated in more detail in a companion work.

Asymptotic linking of periodic orbits for diffeomorphisms of the two-disk

Let f be a C'lf orientation preserving diffeomorphism of the two-disk with positive topological entropy. We define for f an interval of topological invariants. Each point in this interval describes the way the elements of an infinite sequence of periodic orbits with arbitrarily large periods, are asymptotically linked one around the other, AMS classification scheme numbers: 3405.54EO. 58F15

Periodic maps on R7 without fixed points

Mathematical Proceedings of The Cambridge Philosophical Society, 2002

In this paper we prove that R 7 admits smooth periodic maps with no fixed points for every period that is not a prime power. Results of P. A. Smith show that such examples do not exist in any lower dimensions.

Ping-pong partitions and locally discrete groups of real-analytic circle diffeomorphisms, II: Applications

arXiv (Cornell University), 2021

In the first part of this work we have established an efficient method to obtain a topological classification of locally discrete, finitely generated, virtually free subgroups of real-analytic circle diffeomorphisms. In this second part we describe several consequences, among which the solution (within this setting) to an old conjecture by P. R. Dippolito [Ann. Math. 107 (1978), 403-453] that actions with invariant Cantor sets must be semi-conjugate to piecewise linear actions. In addition, we exhibit examples of locally discrete, minimal actions which are not of Fuchsian type.

The periodic orbit structure of orientation preserving diffeomorphisms on D2 with topological entropy zero

1989

The periodic orbit structure of orientation preserving diffeomorphisms on D2 with topological entropy zero Annales de l'I. H. P., section A, tome 50, n o 3 (1989), p. 335-356 http://www.numdam.org/item?id=AIHPA\_1989\_\_50\_3\_335\_0 © Gauthier-Villars, 1989, tous droits réservés. L'accès aux archives de la revue « Annales de l'I. H. P., section A » implique l'accord avec les conditions générales d'utilisation (http://www.numdam. org/conditions). Toute utilisation commerciale ou impression systématique est constitutive d'une infraction pénale. Toute copie ou impression de ce fichier doit contenir la présente mention de copyright. Article numérisé dans le cadre du programme Numérisation de documents anciens mathématiques

On a factorization of homeomorphisms of the circle possessing periodic points

Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 2008

We prove that for every orientation-preserving homeomorphism F : S 1 → S 1 possessing periodic points of order n there exist a homeomorphism T : S 1 → S 1 such that T n = id and a homeomorphism G : S 1 → S 1 without periodic points except fixed points such that

Topological conjugacy of circle diffeomorphisms

Ergodic Theory and Dynamical Systems, 1997

The classical criterion for a circle diffeomorphism to be topologically conjugate to an irrational rigid rotation was given by A. Denjoy [1]. In [5] one of us gave a new criterion. There is an example satisfying Denjoy's bounded variation condition rather than [5]'s Zygmund condition and vice versa. This paper will give the third criterion which is implied by either of the above criteria.

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References (11)

  1. Bass, H.: Algebraic K-theory. New York: Benjamin 1968.
  2. Borevich, Z. I., Shafarevich, I. R.: Number theory. New York: Academic Press 1966.
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  4. Giffen, C.H.: Zeta functions and Reidemeister torsions of circle group actions (to appear).
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On the ergodic theory of free group actions by real-analytic circle diffeomorphisms

Inventiones mathematicae, 2017

We consider finitely generated groups of real-analytic circle diffeomorphisms. We show that if such a group admits an exceptional minimal set (i.e., a minimal invariant Cantor set), then its Lebesgue measure is zero; moreover, there are only finitely many orbits of connected components of its complement. For the case of minimal actions, we show that if the underlying group is (algebraically) free, then the action is ergodic with respect to the Lebesgue measure. This provides first answers to questions due toÉ. Ghys, G. Hector and D. Sullivan.

On conjugacy of homeomorphisms of the circle possessing periodic points

Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 2007

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for topological conjugacy of homeomorphisms of the circle having periodic points. As an application we get the following theorem on the representation of homeomorphisms. The homeomorphism F : S 1 → S 1 has a periodic point of period n iff there exist a positive integer q < n relatively prime to n and a homeomorphism Φ : S 1 → S 1 such that the lift of Φ −1 • F • Φ restricted to [0, 1] has the form

On Uniformly Quasisymmetric Groups of Circle Diffeomorphisms

2006

This article deals with the conjugacy problem of uniformly quasisymmetric groups of circle homeomorphims to groups of Mobius transformations. We prove that if the involved maps have some degree of regularity and the uniform quasisymmetry can be detected by some natural L 1 -cocycle associated to the action, then the conjugacy is, in fact, smooth.

On the space of non-degenerate volume preserving diffeomorphisms of S2S ^{2} S2 and the injectivity radius conjecture

2014

We say that a fixed point of a diffeomorphism is non-degenerate if 1 is not an eigenvalue of the linearization at the fixed point. We use pseudo-holomorphic curves techniques to prove the following: the inclusion map i: \text{Diff} ^{1} (S ^{2} ) \to \text{Diff} (S^2)$$ vanishes on all homotopy groups, where textDiff1(S2)subsettextDiff(S2)\text{Diff} ^{1} (S^{2} ) \subset \text {Diff} (S^{2} )textDiff1(S2)subsettextDiff(S2) denotes the space of orientation preserving diffeomorphisms of S2S ^{2} S2 with a prescribed non-degenerate fixed point. This complements the classical results of Smale and Eels and Earl.

On the invariant distributions of C^2 circle diffeomorphisms of irrational rotation number

arXiv (Cornell University), 2012

Although invariant measures are a fundamental tool in Dynamical Systems, very little is known about distributions (i.e. linear functionals defined on some space of smooth functions on the underlying space) that remain invariant under a dynamics. Perhaps the most general definite result in this direction is the remarkable theorem of A. Avila and A. Kocsard [1] according to which no C ∞ circle diffeomorphism of irrational rotation number has an invariant distribution different from (a scalar multiple of integration with respect to) the (unique) invariant (probability) measure. The main result of this Note is an analogous result in low regularity. Unlike [1] which involves very hard computations, our approach is more conceptual. It relies on the work of R. Douady and J.-C. Yoccoz concerning automorphic measures for circle diffeomorphisms . Theorem A. Circle diffeomorphisms of irrational rotation number that belong to the Denjoy class C 1+bv have no invariant 1-distributions different from the invariant measure.

How often surface diffeomorphisms have infinitely many sinks and hyperbolicity of periodic points near a homoclinic tangency

Advances in Mathematics, 2007

It turns out that in the space of C r smooth diffeomorphisms Diff r (M) of a compact surface M there is an open set U such that a Baire generic diffeomorphism f ∈ U has infinitely many coexisting sinks. In this paper we make a step towards understanding "how often does a surface diffeomorphism have infinitely many sinks." Our main result roughly says that with probability one for any positive D a surface diffeomorphism has only finitely many localized sinks either of cyclicity bounded by D or those whose period is relatively large compared to its cyclicity. It verifies a particular case of Palis' Conjecture saying that even though diffeomorphisms with infinitely many coexisting sinks are Baire generic, they have probability zero. One of the key points of the proof is an application of Newton Interpolation Polynomials to study the dynamics initiated in [V. Kaloshin, B. Hunt, A stretched exponential bound on the rate of growth of the number of periodic points for prevalent diffeomorphisms I, Ann. of Math., in press, 92 pp.; V. Kaloshin, A stretched exponential bound on the rate of growth of the number of periodic points for prevalent diffeomorphisms II, preprint, 85 pp.].

Towards the solution of some fundamental questions concerning group actions on the circle and codimension-one foliations

We consider finitely generated groups of real-analytic circle diffeomorphisms. We show that if such a group admits an exceptional minimal set (i.e., a minimal invariant Cantor set), then its Lebesgue measure is zero; moreover, there are only finitely many orbits of connected components of its complement. For the case of minimal actions, we show that if the underlying group is (algebraically) free, then the action is ergodic with respect to the Lebesgue measure. This provides first answers to questions due toÉ. Ghys, G. Hector and D. Sullivan.