FILMS AND DISCOURSE OF TERRORISM A REVIEW OF SELECTED HOLLYWOOD (original) (raw)
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5th International Conference in Communication and Media Studies "Think Peace, Talk Peace, Cultivate Peace" , 2018
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urviving in a world fraught with terrorism defines our lives today, for 'terror' is no longer a distant threat, but has become ubiquitous. India, especially, is a space teeming with horrific acts of terror. The last few decades have witnessed Punjab, Jammu and Kashmir (J&K), the North East, and Mumbai becoming rife with invasive acts of terror. Given this scenario, the articulation of trauma induced by terror has become imperative. While post-terrorist fiction has lent voice to 'troubled testimonies', cinema, too, has not been far behind, with the farreaching impact of 9/11 on film and cultural studies, in particular. Film studies courses, such as 'Post-9/11 Cinema: A Cultural History of the Present', and 'Alienation, Revolt and Terrorism', among others, have mushroomed in response to 9/11. Hence, it is not surprising that films focusing on terrorism are also on the rise. We are witnessing what Benjamin Barber calls 'Jihad vs. McWorld' (1995). Since a majority of post-terrorist films are from the Third World, the same merits critical attention. Meenakshi Bharat's Shooting Terror: Terrorism in Hindi Films is an engaging study SHOOTING TERROR: TERRORISM IN HINDI FILMS
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This study aims to explore Peircean semiotic text analysis with mise en scene concept. Researcher use a counter hegemony approach to see the ideology of filmmaker. For This combination is used to identify terrorism issue constructed by an Indonesian movie entitled 3 (Alif Lam Mim) by film director Anggy Umbara. The film puts the issue of religion against secularism in the midst of high-tech times to construct a major issue of terrorism in Indonesia. 3 (Alif Lam Mim) wants to convey a message to the public that the issue of terrorism was not created by a religious group (Islam) which was considered radical as told by widespread discourses in society. This study applies Peircean semiotic analysis using icons, indices, and symbols. About the unit of analysis, it is based on the concept of mise en scene, that is, through setting, costume and make-up, lighting and motions in frames such as acting and gesture of film players that construct the issue of terrorism. With this method, this study not only looks at the contents of the film but also how the contents of the film are constructed by the filmmaker in the production process. Logical reasoning used by filmmakers shows that constructed stories provide truth about the issue of terrorism created by individuals who want to gain power.