Education and Trade Unions 2nd ed (original) (raw)

2013, Education and Trade Unions

This chapter establishes a case for considering trade unions as educational institution and introduces the writings of Karl Marx and others on institutional trade unionism and education as a springboard to discussion. The identification of a hierarchy of trade union activity and the work of Habermas on knowledge and human interest provides a framework for examining curriculum issues in trade union education. The notion of socialism from below and the potential of the digital age to bring workers in different industrial sectors closer together in ways that operate "in conjunction with, but outside" of formal trade unionism is also discussed. However, despite this promise, while a cadre of information rich workers in a knowledge economy might offer renewed periods of social and political activism, it might also represent organized labour's "last gasps". Introductory Note to the Reader This edition of 'trade unions and education' builds on research undertaken in the late 1980s and early 1990s. In this context, the work appears dated. Therefore, today it seeks only to provide a basic framework for considering the role of trade unions in society and the application of educational concepts to trade unionism. The study was originally undertaken within Australia as a higher degree research project, although both the framework and discussion still have relevance for understanding many aspects of the educational role of trade unionism in the West. The model and its associated principles and practices provide stepping stones to developing critical understandings about trade union education in its broadest context. The humanist works of Marx and other thinkers on the Left provide anchors for the analysis of the content of trade union education. Most of the original findings of the study have been converted to broad generalizations with contemporary references added concerning the various components of trade union education. While the future of trade unionism in the West appeared calamitous and quite uncertain during 2013, Verma and Kochan (2004) suggest four generic possibilities that might shape the future of trade unions. Perhaps a comprehensive analysis of past trends will help trade unions shape a new role for them in society? Powerful niches could also emerge within the trade union movement to plot a new strategic direction for change. Another view suggests some unforeseen crisis will galvanize unionists and trigger a revival of trade union activity in the coming decades. The most promising scenario is that trade unions will undergo a metamorphosis to a new organizational type, one very different from the traditional form of trade unions. In the light of these potential paths, one thing is certain-trade unions must change significantly in order to meet the new challenges of the twenty-first century. The same old approaches and thinking will not deliver a new stage of trade unionism in the social democratic tradition.

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TRADE UNIONS and THEIR SEARCH FOR ALTERNATIVE FUTURE[#508606]-619439.pdf

TRADE UNIONS and THEIR SEARCH FOR ALTERNATIVE FUTURE, 2018

In a time when change is accelerating and an awareness that dictates that values and organisations to be reconsidered, and the concepts of the industrial society such as workmanship and employership are being restudied as phenomena that change with new transitions, union managers too clearly state the need for restructuring. Due to technological development, the rate of white-collar workers in the workforce has risen against the blue-collar workers. An important change that has been a factor and a result of the change in economic prosperity and transition to high technology has been the rise of average levels of education and learning. The workforce, comprised mostly of highly-skilled white-collar workers who are better educated than previous generations and possess a higher income level, has seen a change in attitude and behavior in the matters of unionization and labor struggle. In addition to this, business managements also develop management techniques such as human resources management that enable employees to participate, and develops conflict free relationships by establishing a direct dialogue with employees with applications such as quality circles, team work and satisfaction surveys. Trade unions are required to create new organizational structures to satisfy the needs of rapid change in technology and the new position of the workforce with knowledge. On the other hand, developments in the aftermath of the 1980s led to neo-liberal policies taking over the whole world. Dismissals under the name of flexible labour market, subcontracting, precarious work and unregistered employment are becoming more and more common. The working class has lost the benefits it gained through organized struggle. In the face of the fact that traditional trade union organization is constantly weakening, it is a necessity to discuss alternative searches. If the workers’ unions will exist in the future, it will be extremely difficult for them to achieve this with their current traditional identities. In this respect, the time for the workers’ unions to create a new vision is long overdue. In this study, a conceptual study on alternatives for the future vision search of unions will be presented.

Trade Unions of the World, 7th Ed. (2016, ICTUR)

An essential resource for trade unionists, labour rights organisations, NGOs, researchers, governments and policy makers, and for anyone interested in the history of labour unions, the right to organise, freedom of association, and worker's organisations around the world. The new edition contains 198 country profiles, with: • an up-to-date directory database of all national trade union centres and major sectoral and industrial unions • a political and economic history of the country • an overview of current and historical trends in trade unionism and industrial relations Each country profile in the encyclopaedia is a labour movement fact file and describes the political, economic and legal context in which trade unions operate, outlines key facets of labour law, and looks at the historical development of unions up to the present day. The global compendium contains data on thousands of unions. Trade Unions of the World also contains profiles on all major international trade union organisations. To order, visit ICTUR's website: http://www.ictur.org/TUW.html Published June 2016. 678pp, softcover. © The International Centre for Trade Union Rights 2016 ISBN: 978-0-9933556-0-8

TRADE UNION – ROLE AND FUTURE

It is a well known fact that in every industrial community there are two distinct classes i.e. the Employees and the Employers, without whom production at a large scale is not possible. Both these parties usually have contradictory motives, which creates many problems. Over the ages, the teeming millions which constituted a sizeable chunk of industrial society have struggled hard to achieve a greater measure of protection against inhuman treatment meted out to them by employers. They have learned to make themselves secure against ills over which they believed to have little control. In fact individually the labourers can do little to bring about the kind of reforms they believe desirable. They are effective only if they act in united ways. The very idea of joint action, laid down the foundation of the instrument of struggle for security and advancement – “Trade Union”. The Trade Union came into existence as an agent of workers and working class at large. It performs two functions:-

Karl Marx on the 21 st century trade unionism: A discourse on their past, present and future

La Pensée

Trade unionism has a very long and rich history as its roots are traceable to the 1850's. Most importantly, trade unionism and the proletariat have a symbiotic relationship. In his work, Communist Manifesto of 1848, Karl Marx noted that "of all the classes that stand face to face with the bourgeoisie today, the proletariat alone is a really revolutionary class." Marx declared that the future task of trade unions was to reach out to the poor and the oppressed; the lowest paid, and push forward political and social movements that would aid in the emancipation of the working class as a whole. Given the material challenges faced by the South African Democratic Teachers Union (SADTU) perhaps I should put the following question on the table, is Marx still relevant on any critiquing of trade unionism in the 21st century? Notwithstanding the fact that trade unions have been operating in South Africa since the 1980s, I maintain that much of what is flawed with trade unionism to...

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