MMN amplitude in first-degree relatives of psychotic disorders: Links with cognition and schizotypy (original) (raw)
Abstract
Background: Mismatch negativity (MMN) amplitude is reliably reduced in psychotic disorders. While several studies have examined this effect in first-degree relatives of individuals with schizophrenia, few have sought to quantify deficits in relatives of individuals with other psychotic disorders. While some studies conclude that, compared to healthy subjects, first-degree relatives of schizophrenia show reduced MMN, others contradict this finding, a discrepancy which extends to two recent meta-analyses. Furthermore, though MMN is often shown to be associated with cognitive impairments and clinical symptoms in psychotic disorders, to our knowledge no studies have sought to examine these relationships in studies of first-degree relatives. Method: The present study sought to clarify the extent of MMN amplitude reductions in a large sample of siblings of individuals with diverse psychotic disorders (n=65), compared to cases with psychosis (n=220) and never psychotic comparison subjects ...
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