Diels-Alder Reactions for the Construction of Cyclopropylarenes (original) (raw)

2012, European Journal of Organic Chemistry

The straightforward synthesis of new bicyclopropyl-substituted alkynes and 1,3-dienes and their application in cobaltcatalyzed Diels-Alder reactions are described. The cycloaddition processes generated the desired bicyclopropyl-substituted arene derivatives in moderate to good yields, depending on the steric congestion of the reaction partners. The regioselectivity of the cycloaddition was controlled by the ligand coordinated to the cobalt center. The cyclopropyl moi-[ ‡] For one of us (A. de M.), this is considered to be Cyclopropyl Building Blocks for Organic Synthesis, 162.

Synthesis of 1,2-divinylcyclopropanes by metal-catalyzed cyclopropanation of 1,3-dienes with cyclopropenes as vinyl carbene precursors

Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry

The synthesis of 1,2-divinylcyclopropanes by the reaction of cyclopropenes with 1,3-dienes is reported. The process relies on the ability of ZnCl2 or [Rh2(OAc)4] to generate metal–vinyl carbene intermediates from cyclopropenes, which effect cyclopropanation of 1,3-dienes. Most of the reactions proceeded in reasonable yields while the diastereoselectivity strongly depends on the structure of the diene. An example of an intramolecular process as well as the use of furan and 1,4-cyclohexadiene as dienes are also reported.

The stereochemistry of diels-alder reactions of cyclopropenes

Tetrahedron Letters, 1987

The stereochemistry of the Diels-Alder reactions of 3 cyclopropenes was determined unequivocally by X-ray and NOE studies. Tetrachlorocyclopropene yields exo-adducts with (r)-l-R-1,3-butadiene (R=OCH3, OCOCH3, OSiMe), with 1,4_diphenylbutadieKand with furan. 1,2-bromochlorocyclopropene yields with (E)-?-R-butadienes (R=OCH3, OSiMe) endo:exo-adducts in a ratio of 9:l. Cyclopropene + 1-methoxyFutadiene yield only the endo-ad-2 uct. The Uiels-Alder (DA) reaction is the most important method for formation of six-membered rings and it has been extensively studied.* Recently, special attention has been devoted to the study of the stereochemistry and the mechanism of this reaction.2b*c

1-Methylcycloprop-2-ene-1-carbonitrile in tandem alder-ene and diels-alder reactions

Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2010

The reactions of 1-methylcycloprop-2-ene-1-carbonitrile with cyclohexa-1,4-diene and alloocimene gave the corresponding 2:1 addition products as a result of consecutive (conjugate) Alder-ene and Diels-Alder reactions. 1-Methylcycloprop-2-ene-1-carbonitrile acts initially as enophile, and in the second step, as dieno- phile. The structure of the adducts was determined by X-ray analysis.

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Diels-alder cyclization of 2,8,10-undecatrienals as a route to 1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,8a-octahydronaphthalenes

Tetrahedron, 1986