Paul and Gender Inclusivity (original) (raw)

Female Roles in Leadership and the Ideological Texture of 1 Timothy 2: 9-15

2011

There is perhaps no more hotly debated issue in the Christian community today than the issue of women serving in positions of leadership. Though a number of scriptures speak to the roles of women, for the purpose of this analysis, 1 Timothy 2: 9-15 is examined. Using the concept of socio-rhetorical criticism (Robbins 1996), this paper explores the ideological texture of 1 Timothy 2: 9-15 in regard to female leadership roles. An overview of ideological texture, as well as an overview of 1 Timothy 2: 9-15 is presented. In addition to an ideological analysis of 1 Timothy 2: 9-15, implications for contemporary female leadership are discussed. An Overview of Ideological Texture Socio-rhetorical criticism approaches literature from the perspective of values and beliefs both in the text and within the word in which we live (Robbins 1996). Specifically, ideological texture, a subset of sociorhetorical criticism, examines the bias, opinions, and preferences of the writer, along with specific interpretations (Green n.d.). Ideological texture relates to a society's culture by assessing behavioral, physical, and value artifacts within a culture (West 2008). Specifically, the term ideology, refers to a person's moral beliefs regarding social order. This can be based on values such as, prejudices, stereotypes, as well as beliefs based on experiences regarding how people should act (Robbins 1996). Additionally, rhetorical texts seek to persuade the readers and it is the reader's responses to answer the "what" questions within the text, that shape how they respond to that text (deSilva 2002). Evaluating scripture using ideological rhetoric, is when world Harrison-Female Roles-2

A Biblical Perspective on Women in Leadership: A Fresh Look at I Timothy 2:8-15

Christians need to have a biblical perspective on all matters of leadership. Hillary Clinton's campaign for the Presidency of the United States presents a challenge for many in Christendom. We must first resolve the question as to whether it is biblical to have women in positions of leadership in the church before we can address whether or not a women should hold such a high public office. This article focuses on 1Timothy 2:1-15 in an effort to assist in moving the discussion of the place of women in leadership forward. 1 Timothy 2:8-15 has usually been used to explain why women should be excluded from the pastorate and other positions of leadership. Though much has been written on this topic there still seems to have been little progress in unifying the scholarly community with the central truths that do indeed lie within this passage.

Paul's Understanding of Women's Place in the Church

2009

St Paul is sometimes considered to be a misogynist who was re­-<br> sponsible for the exclusion o f women from leadership roles in the church.<br> Paul seems to have sent mixed signals concerning the role of women in<br> the church. In order to interpret the writings of Paul correctly, one should<br> differentiate doctrinal statements from disciplinary norms and, moreover,<br> keep in mind that both are conditioned by the culture of his time. On the<br> one hand, Paul rejected all forms of inequality that existed between men <br> and women and, on the other, he seems to have been instrumental in per­<br> petuating some o f the traditional practices which treat women as inferior <br> to men. The best way to handle this complex issue is to begin with the<br> evidence available in the letters concerning the actual role played by women<br> in the Pauline churches. Both the Acts and the letters of Paul reveal that <br&g...

Paul On Women in the Church

Journal for the Study of the New Testament, 1984

There has been a great deal of debate surrounding this passage, and the history of its interpretation is quite varied. This is a result, in part, of an inherent contradiction in this pericope between vv. 4-7 (which shall be called part A) and vv. 10-12 (which shall be called part B). As we shall discover, part A requires women to bow to Greek cultural norms with respect to coiffure, and at least implies an inferior position for women in the church; part B allows women to wear whatever kind of headdress they desire, regardless of cultural dictates, and states that men and women are equal in the church. This essay will: (1) describe the nature of this contradiction, (2) describe the various interpretations it has been given by exegetes, and (3) give a new interpretation of this passage on the basis of a hitherto untried understanding of this contradiction.

A Theology of Women in Church Leadership

The complementarian and egalitarian interpretation of Scripture 2. Biblical criteria for the office of elder or pastor 2.1. The history of leadership and teaching in the Bible 2.2. The biblical qualifications and functions of elders and pastors 2.3. An exegesis of 1 st Timothy 2:11-14 2.4. An exegesis of Galatians 3:28 3. Towards a biblical model of church leadership 3.1. A proposed biblical model of church leadership 3.2. The contemporary significance of biblical church leadership Conclusion Works Cited e) Overseeing financial matters in the church. This was the focus of the elders in Acts 11:30. f) Pray for those who are sick in the church, as mentioned in James 5:13-16. We have established the qualifications and functions of an elder/pastor in the church. The next section will focus on two key texts that complementarians and egalitarians use in support of their arguments; they are, 1 st Timothy 2:11-14 and Galatians 3:28.

Male and Female Equality in the New Testament Church

Complementarianism vs. egalitarianism is hotly debated within Christian circles. There is a wide spectrum of opinion in this debate from those who claim that women should never teach a Christian male over 12 years old to people who say that women can hold any office or authority in the church that a man can. Usually the debate revolves around a few select texts that either prove or disprove the opposing side. Instead of looking at those select verses, this paper will look at how Jesus treated women, how women functioned in the early church and Paul’s writings, and what kind of inclusion Paul meant when he says that we are all one in Christ. Afterwards, it will take a brief look at some practical implications that flow out of this. The aim of this paper is to refute the restrictive idea that women are not permitted to be in church ministry and to show that they are equal with men.

THE CHALLENGES OF WOMEN IN MINISTRY: A REFLECTION ON 1 TIMOTHY 2:11-15 SUPERVISOR VERY REV JOHN KWESI ADDO JNR NAME OF STUDENT REV. DINAH BAAH-ODOOM DATE OF SUBMISSION

Methodist Church Ghana, 2019

Some church denominations sideline women in Church Leadership positions because of Apostle Paul's statement in 1 Timothy 2: 11-15. This essay is a reflection on the views of some traditional and contemporary theologians, the religious and socio-cultural position of women in Ephesus at the period the letter was written in relation to other letters of Paul to the churches to draw the conclusion that it is wrong to use 1 Timothy 2:11–15 to restrict women from doing their God giving assignments, be they simple, ordinary or extraordinary. The application of the text to curb the activities of women in the church, and the situation where the text has been used connote women as the instrument of the spread of false teaching does not hold and so should be discouraged.

Paul's Perspective on the Role of Women in Leadership and its Relevance to the Church in Africa

Pharos Journal of Theology

Many African societies are androcentric. Evidence of gender inequality reflects in their education, economic, political, and religious systems. Some church denominations are struggling to establish women's roles in church leadership. The struggle is to what extent is it culturally acceptable and biblically justifiable to allow women to assume preeminent leadership positions? This paper examines women's roles as presented in Pauline epistles to discover Paul's view of women's ministries in the church within the purview of diverse cultural orientations of his days. It argues that Paul adopted a progressive and transformational approach to address the age-long controversial issue of women's roles in the church. In some areas, his approach is countercultural, and in others, it is conventional. The paper adopts an analytical approach to unravel Paul’s perspective of women's leadership roles from Pauline's literature and scholars' opinions. It ascertains th...