Which Types of Family are at Risk of Food Poverty in the UK? A Relative Deprivation Approach (original) (raw)
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Frontiers in Public Health, 2021
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Journal of Public Health
Background The use of foodbanks has risen sharply in the UK; however, the epidemiology of UK food insecurity is undeveloped. This study contributes to the field by analysing socio-demographic risk factors for food insecurity in a female, ethnically diverse population. Methods Data from the Born in Bradford (BiB) cohort were matched with data on food insecurity from the nested BiB1000 study (N = 1280). Logistic regression was used to model food insecurity in relation to ethnicity and socio-demographic factors. Results Food insecurity, reported by 13.98% of the sample, was more likely among White British than Pakistani women (crude Odds Ratio (OR) 1.94, 95% CI: 1.37; 2.74, adjusted OR 2.37, 95% CI: 1.57; 3.59). In fully adjusted analyses, food insecurity was associated with a range of socioeconomic measures, particularly the receipt of mean-tested benefits (adjusted OR 2.11, 95% CI: 1.41; 3.15) and perception of financial insecurity (adjusted OR 8.91, 95% CI: 4.14; 19.16 for finding it difficult/very difficult compared to living comfortably). Conclusions The finding that food insecurity prevalence may be higher than previously thought and that food insecurity is highly associated with socioeconomic status, notably benefit receipt, is a cause for concern necessitating an urgent policy response.
Deprivation and healthy food access, cost and availability: a cross-sectional study
Journal of Human Nutrition and Dietetics
conducted data collection, statistical analysis and led the journal write up; Megan McGregor-Shenton: conducted data collection, statistical analysis, proof reading and assisted with the journal write up; Bessie Brumble: conducted data collection, statistical analysis and proof reading; Bernice Wright: conducted data collection, statistical analysis and proof reading; Clare Pettinger: provided supervision and feedback throughout the study and assisted with the journal write up.