MATHEMATICAL MODELING AND AVAILABILITY ANALYSIS OF A CRYSTALLIZATION SYSTEM USING MARKOV PROCESS (original) (raw)

Availability Analysis of Refining System of a Sugar Plant Using Markov Process

The paper discusses the availability optimization of refining system of sugar plant. It is a repairable and complex system as there are various subsystems involved in it. It includes feeding system, refining system, evaporation system and crystallization system. One of the main parts of a sugar industry is refining system. The refining system includes filter units, clarifier units. Sulphonation units and heating units. If one unit fails, refining system failure takes place. The mathematical modelling using probabilistic approach based on Markov birth-death process is used to analyze the availability. To fulfill this purpose, the first order differential equations are developed. By using normalizing conditions to determine steady state availability, these equations are solved. The result of this paper is useful to analyze the availability and to determine various maintenance strategies in sugar plant.

Mathematical Modelling and Availability Optimization of feeding system in a sugar plant

—The paper discusses the availability analysis of feeding system of sugar industry. It comprises of various subsystems so it is a complex and repairable system. It includes feeding system, crushing system, and steam generation, refining system, evaporation system and crystallization. One of the main parts of a sugar industry is feeding system. The supply system of sugar cane comprises of chain conveyor, choppers, chain conveyors and crushing system. If one unit fails, the failure of feeding system takes place. The mathematical formulation based on Markov birth-death process using probabilistic approach will be used to develop a performance evaluation model to analyze the availability. The first order differential equations are developed to serve purpose. The equations are solved by using normalizing conditions to determine steady state availability. The quantitative analysis of courses of actions and states of nature is dealt. This paper's result is useful in analysis of availability and determining maintenance strategies in sugar industry.

Continuous-Time Markov Chain Model of Repairable Machine: Application to Asalaya Sugar Factory

This study aims at dealing with continuous time Markov chain model application on the fault time of two machines (Mill troup-Boiler), important machine in Asalaya Sugar Factory in season (January/2019-Decmber/2019), which affiliated to Sudanese Sugar Company.The study conduces that the failure time of machines follows Exponential distribution estimation fault distribution.Failure time represent transition matrix in the Continuous time Markov chain. The probability of the machine in operating state is greater than the probability of the machine in a fail state.The high probability of the machine in operating state and the mean time of a machine stay estimated by 4 hours in state (1) (operating state) meanwhile the machine stay in state (0) (fail state) estimated by one hour which indicates the efficiency of the maintenance unit, it is clear that, the probability of available time to repair machines when it fault approximately (0.80), this indicates that the machines has high availability.

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION & AVAILABILITY ANALYSIS OF FEEDING SYSTEM IN A SUGAR INDUSTRY

This paper discusses the performance evaluation and availability analysis of feeding system of a sugar plant. The sugar industry is a complex and repairable engineering system comprises of various units viz. feeding, crushing, evaporation, refining and crystallization etc. One of the most important functionaries of a sugar industry is feeding system. This system consists of four subsystems arranged in series configuration. For the evaluation of performance and analysis of availability, a performance evaluating model has been developed with the help of mathematical formulation based on Markov Birth-Death process using probabilistic approach. The findings of this paper are therefore, considered to be useful for the analysis of availability and determination of best possible maintenance strategies in a sugar industry concerned.

Performance enhancement for crystallization unit of a sugar plant using genetic algorithm technique

2012

This paper deals with the performance enhancement for crystallization unit of a sugar plant using genetic algorithm. The crystallization unit of a sugar industry has three main subsystems arranged in series. Considering exponential distribution for the probable failures and repairs, the mathematical formulation of the problem is done using probabilistic approach, and differential equations are developed on the basis of Markov birth-death process. These equations are then solved using normalizing conditions so as to determine the steady-state availability of the crystallization unit. The performance of each subsystem of crystallization unit in a sugar plant has also been optimized using genetic algorithm. Thus, the findings of the present paper will be highly useful to the plant management for the timely execution of proper maintenance decisions and, hence, to enhance the system performance.

Performance Analysis and Optimization of Crystallization System of A Sugar Plant Using Genetic Algorithm

The availability analysis of the crystallization system in a sugar plant is explored in the present paper. There are various subsystem which are complex in nature and are repairable.. In a sugar plant, there are (i) feeding system (ii) refining system (iii) evaporation system (iv) crystallization system. One of the important systems is crystallization system. The crystallization system includes crystallization units, centrifugal pump and Sugar grader unit. If anyone of these units fails, overall refining system fails. The mathematical modeling is used for analyzing the availability. The differential equations of first order are developed. Normalizing conditions are applied to find out steady state availability and the equations are resolved. This result is helpful for analyzing availability and for determining maintenance approaches of sugar industry.

Effect of Failure Rate on the Availability Analysis of Nestle CERELAC Plant Using Markov Chain Method

International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 2018

In the performance analysis of production systems by using the traditional methods of engineering the knowledge of machine reliability factors is assumed to be precisely known. The current study entitled performance evaluation of food industry in India. To analyze and determine the availability of plant a case study has been undertaken from Moga Nestle food private limited industry in India. Various studies evaluating the performance of automated production systems with the help of modeling and simulation and analytical methods have always given priority to steady state performance as compared to transient performance. Production systems in which such kind of situations arises include systems with dysfunctional states and deadlocks, not stable queuing systems. This research work presents an approach for analyzing the performance of unreliable manufacturing systems that take care of uncertain machine factor estimates. The method that is being proposed is on the basis of Markov chain ...

Maintenance priorities determination for a repairable unit of a sugar plant

Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2019

In the present study, a repairable unit of a sugar plant has been considered to determine the maintenance priorities of various subsystems of the unit. The selected repairable unit is crushing unit and it comprises of crusher, inter carrier and pump subsystems. Performance modeling of the unit is based on Markov approach. From the transition diagram of the unit, Chapman-Kolmogorov differential equations are derived. The equations are then solved to get the availability in steady state. It is assumed that all subsystems have constant rates of failure and repair. After that, development of decision matrices has been done for all subsystems. For various permutations of failure rates as well as repair rates, these decision matrices present different levels of availability for all the subsystems. On the basis of various values of availabilities and the graphs of failure and repair rates of subsystems, the optimum values of failure and repair rates are selected for maximum availability of...

Performance Modeling and Availability Analysis of Cane Juice Extraction System of A Sugar Industry

2016

This paper discusses the performance modeling and availability analysis of Cane Juice Extraction System of Sugar Industry. The Sugar Industry is a complex and repairable engineering system. Cane Juice Extraction System of Sugar Industry consist of five subsystems arranged in series configuration. The failure and repair rates of each subsystems are assumed to be constant. For performance modeling and analysis of availability, a performance evaluating model has been developed with the help of mathematical formulation based on Markov Modeling. The differential equations have been developed on the basis of Probabilistic Approach using a Transition diagram. These equations have further been solved using normalizing condition in order to develop the steady state availability, a performance measure of the system concerned. The effect of repair rate on most vulnerable items of the system is examined to realize the highest level of performance. Increase in availability of system confers many...

Modeling Scenarios for Random Times Availability of the Production Systems Using Markov Chains Method

2020

Markov chains models are widely applied in industrial engineering. In this paper, Markov chains are used to achieve modeling scenarios for the maintenance parameters and performance evaluation of production systems. The Markov chains are built with the queuing theory and are well-known for their power of representation by given a small computing effort. This paper is focused on reveal some random behaviors with the help of modeling scenarios. Our contribution consists in the development of two modeling scenarios. In the first scenario, the availability of a system with the setup phase and scraps is calculated, then the machine behavior in a period of a month is evaluated using failure and repair rates generated by Linear Congruential Generator. In the second scenario, the availability of a system with the setup phase without scraps is designed and evaluated.