Socioeconomic Assessment and Monitoring (original) (raw)
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2004
Participants from several FLMMA project sites, which included Votua village from the province of Ba, district of Wai and Korolevu-i-Wai in the province of Nadroga, and Navakavu from the province of Rewa, attended a two-day socioeconomic monitoring training at Muaivusu village on May 15-16, 2003. The workshop had two major activities. The first activity was the involvement and participation of the community representatives in identifying socioeconomic factors that they perceive can gauge the changes in the livelihood and welfare of their respective communities. The second involved the use of a questionnaire to collect socioeconomic data that may depict the changes in the livelihood and welfare status of the community as the result of the impact of the project. The first day of the training focused on understanding what socioeconomic monitoring is, why this is done and monitoring or survey methods that are applied. On the second day the participants developed and trial questionnaire t...
2009
Coastal management has justifiably become a priority throughout the world. The ecological and economic value of coastlines, reefs, beaches, fisheries, and marine life cannot be underestimated as the steady degradation of natural resources prevails worldwide. To avoid complete loss of such resources, decisions that impact the fragile coastal ecosystem must be carefully determined by the gamut of stakeholders. Sustainable development has delineated guidelines fo r improved management, but the process to sustainability is thwarted by a lack of information and conflicting stakeholder agendas. An inherent lack of information makes socioeconomic monitoring an important key in determining the most effective management strategies. Accounting for social, cultural, and economic influences strengthens the decision-making process by giving it a more accurate, holistic approach. Often, these influences are remembered only as they are passed down ge neration to generation, and subsequently, this ...
socio-economic, fishing, conservation International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management
Article History Correspondence to Keywords Manuscript No. c31 Bio-resources from the wetlands form the major economy of the rural people living in and around it. There is need to conserve the valuable resources of the wetlands from various anthropogenic pressures so that livelihoods of the people are secured. The main aim of the present study was to investigate the natural resource dependency of the people living in Ithing and Karang, the two island villages of Loktak Lake and assess the socioeconomic conditions of the villages. Questionnaire survey and direct observation were used for collection of data. Randomly selected households were administered with the questionnaire to obtain information on the various types of bio-resources utilized by them and to find out the socioeconomic conditions of the households. It was found that among the bio-resources used from the lake, fishes and prawns (100% and 68.66%) were the major resources. Water from the lake is used for drinking (100%) and firewood (Phragmites karka, Saccharum munja, etc.) was collected from lake and used (47.33%) as fuel. Fishing and handloom are the major occupations. Average size of family is 8.12 and 31.71% have Primary (Nursery-VIII) level education which is highest in terms of educational level. 54.66% of the respondents were found to have total annual income in the range of Rs. 60,001-90,000/-. Majority of the respondents were found to have own land but lived in kuccha houses (65.33%) and used open pit toilets (46.66%). All the 40 respondents felt that the natural resources of Loktak Lake is declining. Therefore, for the conservation and sustainable development of the lake effective conservation and management programmes need to be taken up by the government, local authorities and communities jointly. Traditional fishing with Athaphums, prevalent earlier has now been stopped by Loktak Development Authority as a conservation measure. Community awareness and participation is essential for successful and sustainable managements. *