A Synthesis Research on the Determinants of Recycling Perception of Households on E-Waste (original) (raw)

Determinants of the behavioural intentions of households to recycle E-waste in Sri Lanka

2019

This study seeks to recognize the determinants of behavioural intentions of households to recycle e-waste (ER = e-waste recycling) in Sri Lanka. Structural equation modelling was applied to analyse the data of 230 households. The measurement model confirmed the appropriateness of the considered constructs and variables to estimate statistical relationships among the recognized variables. The structural model emphasized that factors such as environmental awareness, attitude to recycling, social pressure, and rules and regulations positively affect the behavioural intentions to recycle e-waste while the inconvenience and cost of recycling affect it negatively in Sri Lanka. Apart from that the moderating effect stresses that previous experience in ER reduces the inconvenience of recycling and therefore past experience of ER indirectly increases the perception of ER. This study also highlights that socio-economic factors such as education, age, household size, gender, and income signifi...

Exploring e- waste recycling behaviour intention among the households: Evidence from India

The content of the study is to look into the origins and outcomes of recycling intentions. A conceptual model was built and evaluated in a productive result-oriented way following the principle of Theory of Planned Behaviour as a foundation (TPB). We investigated the effect of attitude, subjective norms, and hence perceived behavioural control on household inhabitants' recycling intentions empirically. We also studied the link between recycling intentions, habits, and convenience, as well as recycling behaviour. A structured investigation instrument was used to collect data from 228 respondents from households in a major metropolis in India's south region.. The hypotheses were tested using the hierarchical regression method. The results of hierarchical regression demonstrate that (i) recycling intention is strongly linked to attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavior control. and (ii) recycling intention, habits, and convenience are positively associated with the rec...

A Community-based cross-sectional study for assessment of the e-waste disposal practices amongst people living in Wardha district, India

F1000Research

Introduction: The disposal of e-waste, often known as waste from obsolete electrical and electronic equipment, is a serious issue that receives little attention. Electronic products are becoming more and more affordable, allowing consumers to use and discard them as they see fit. This has an immediate and long-term impact on our health and our environment. Bulks of e-waste are typically recycled in the informal sector (which are often unregulated), placing the recyclers—often women and children—at risk for dangerous exposure. The study’s objectives are to document the extent of knowledge consumers have related to their e-waste disposal; assessing their awareness and general practices associated with e-waste management. Methods: The study will focus on young adults who are electronics buyers aged 18 years old or above and electronic shopkeepers. To evaluate and obtain insight into their e-waste disposal processes, a pre-tested questionnaire will be used. Study implications: The goal ...

E-Waste Recycling Behaviour with Reference to Consumers in Kuantan City

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences

Managing e-waste among consumers poses significant challenges for the authorities, as proper e-waste management is more prevalent in industrial sectors than in households. Consumers are left to manage their household e-waste in a disorganised manner either by throwing it in the trash or dumping it illegally. This study seeks to fill this gap by identifying the factors that influence consumer e-waste recycling behaviour. A quantitative approach was adopted for this study and a survey data was collected from 200 households through systematic sampling method. The results for Pearson correlation coefficient showed that awareness (r = 0.553, p = .000), availability of facilities (r = 0.260, p = .000) and perceived behavioural control (r = 0.341, p = .000) were significantly and positively associated with consumer e-waste recycling behaviour. The results for multiple linear regression showed that adjusted R 2 is 0.336 which indicated that the determinants were able to predict 33.6% of the consumer e-waste recycling behaviour. Awareness and perceived behavioural control were significant determinants for consumer e-waste recycling behaviour among households while the most influential factor is awareness. The findings of this study would able to help the relevant authorities to increase the awareness of consumers to participate in e-waste recycling through campaigns and educational activities.

An Investigation Into Consumer Behaviour Towards E-Waste Disposal Practices In India

Industrial Engineering Journal, 2019

India currently generates 2 million metric tonnes (MT) of e-waste every year which is expected to rise to 5.2 million MT per annum by 2020 (ASSOCHAM, 2018). Over 95% of e-waste is routed to unorganized sector. Consumer awareness about e-waste and e-waste disposal plays a crucial role in routing it to organized sector. This study investigates about e-waste awareness level and the current e-waste disposal practices of consumers in India. It also evaluates role of incentives in driving consumer behavior, reasons for discarding electronics etc. and suggest measure to improve collection efficiency of the organized sector. Survey method is employed to get insights about consumer behavior towards E-waste disposal practices. SPSS is used for descriptive statistics of data collected.Findings reveal low level of awareness among people related to e-waste and e-waste rules. Data security is one of the most important factors for ewaste disposal. Analysis reveals most of the respondents agree that convenience of e-waste collection influence their E-waste disposal behaviour.

Household Perception and Recycling Behaviour on Electronic Waste Management: A Case Study of Kuala-Lumpur, Malaysia

Malaysian Journal of Science, 2014

Electronic waste (e-waste) is increasing rapidly in Malaysia to the effect that e-waste management has now become a major environmental concern in Malaysia, especially Kuala Lumpur. In a step towards remedying this problem, this study seeks to ascertain household awareness, knowledge and risk perception of e-waste and its impact on attitudes and recycling behaviours in Kuala Lumpur. The result shows that three factors, namely, awareness, knowledge and risk perception of e-waste management have positive and significant influence on attitudes towards e-waste mangement. Furthermore, attitudes towards e-waste mangement has a positive influence on recycling behavior. This study provides valuable insights to policy makers so that they may take appropriate steps to increase recycling behaviour among households in Kuala Lumpur.

Willingness of residents to participate in e-waste recycling in India

Environmental Development, 2013

Solid waste management presents significant challenges in many developing countries in Asia. In this paper we empirically investigate the willingness to participate (WTP) in solid waste management by residents of the Sembulan Tengah Water Village in Sabah, Malaysia by means of a survey study. Sembulan Tengah Water Village is a squatter community populated by poor people subsisting largely in the informal sector. The paper seeks to contribute to the existing empirical literature on the factors that significantly influence WTP generally, as well as WTP in terms of labour hours and pecuniary contributions. Using the binary logistic regression method, our results show that age, gender, educational level, length of stay, house ownership, and ethnicity significantly influence willingness to participate in solid waste cleaning activities. Age significantly influences WTP in terms of labour hours. Other factors, such as gender, education level, length of stay, income level, and house ownership, were significant in influencing WTP in terms of money. Our findings can be used for policy purposes to improve solid waste management in poor communities across developing countries in Asia and elsewhere. Contribution/ Originality: This study is one of few studies that have investigated the willingness to participate generally, as well as willingness to participate in terms of labour hours and money in solid waste management, that specifically focus on a squatter community populated mostly by low-income residents.

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices of Selected Respondents in Electronic Waste (E-waste) in Naga City

International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 2019

This study assessed the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of selected respondents in electronic waste in Naga City. Specifically, it probed to the extent of awareness of respondents regarding e-waste, collection and disposal practices of their e-waste. Through a mixed method of descriptive and correlational design, the researcher sought to describe and correlate the awareness, collection and disposal practices of the selected respondents. The findings revealed that the respondents have low e-waste awareness. Further, the flow of e-waste shows that e-waste still ends up in the waste stream in all probability. Results further implied that respondents have no knowledge of handling e-waste. Since e-waste has not been part of the waste mainstream data for several years in Naga City, no proper disposal is recommended by the authorities. Massive seminars, training, fora, infomercials, and social media campaign may help to educate masses on the pressing e-waste problem in the city.

Behaviour of Individuals towards E-Waste Management in India

Journal of Optimization in Industrial Engineering, 2020

Technology is changing very quickly at very cheap prices. Along with this, it becomes easier to buy any electronic product right now as compared to previous years. There are many channels (Online & Offline) available in the market to buy your desired products. Nowadays it becomes a trend: to buy new electronic products to use the latest available technology. People prefer to buy new product instead of upgrading the old product. Mobiles and laptops are the most common products which are bought frequently instead of to upgrade. Expanding usage of the mobiles, computers/laptops, and LCD/LED in all the sectors inflicting dramatically increase in generation of e-waste. E-waste referred to all kind of electric and electronic appliances that is thrown by their end user. The electronics equipments are very complex assembly structure. It contains toxic gases, toxic metals plastics, circuits, some precious metals like gold in very small quantity. The toxic substances have very adverse effect ...

Consumer awareness and perceptions about e-waste management in semi-urban area of northern Tamil Nadu: A mixed-method approach

Journal of Family and Community Medicine

BACKGROUND: The increased use of electronic devices has caused a rise in the generation of e-waste, which is detrimental to the environment and human health. This study aimed to assess consumer awareness, perception, and disposal methods of e-waste management and its determinants in a semi-urban area of northern Tamil Nadu. MATERIALS AND METHODS: It was a mixed-method approach using a sequential explanatory technique with both quantitative and qualitative methods in adult e-consumers. Quantitative data were collected from 350 participants selected via simple random sampling using score-based semi-structured questionnaire. Qualitative data were obtained purposely from eight selected consumers such as recyclers, local leaders, and importers of electronics using key informant interviews. Sociodemographic details and disposal practices were summarized as frequencies and percentages. The independent t-test and linear regression analysis were used to obtain the determinants. Qualitative data were analyzed thematically. RESULTS: Of the 350 participants (208 males and 142 females), the majority (76%), had good knowledge of e-waste management. Consumers (70%) predominantly had a positive perception. Selling e-wastes to scrap dealers (35%) and disposing of household wastes (21%) were common disposal methods. Male gender, higher education (≥10 th grade), and skilled and professional workers were significant determining factors of good knowledge and positive perception toward e-waste management. CONCLUSION: There is a need for those in authority to pay special attention to sensitizing the public to the disposal of e-waste practices, ill effects of e-wastes, segregation at collection sites, legislations and laws on e-waste to consumers, and the establishment of disposal sites.