Article Impact of Awareness of Mobile Internet Technologies on the Healthcare Sector in India (original) (raw)
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Technology based Health care an Indian perspective: opportunities and challenges
Healthcare technology is in use for a decade or more in India. The use of technology in healthcare especially in public health is very common due to the recent development in Information Communication Technology. The cost of equipments in ICT in general are falling. But in healthcare, some of the equipments costs very high. Such equipments are commissioned in various locations in India. This includes some of the remote areas. The present talk is an attempt to assess the effect of such technology on the public health system. The utilisation of such systems depends on various factors. They include, costs involved in maintaining such systems, the benefits of such systems to the health personnel and the general population, what are the advantages of such systems over the traditional systems, what are the benefits of such systems on the administration, the impact on the managerial efficiency, how does the system address the HR needs in the public health, what the skills expected out of the health personnel and the general population for using such systems. Recent trends in medical Technology Telehealth Application of IT in Healthcare and Medical Education is a nascent subject. The scope offered by IT in the areas of Telehealth and Medical Education are vast and their value is becoming increasingly important new low cost diagnostic tools. Significant steps in this area are the initiatives taken in the area of Telehealth in Gujarat and by Apollo in Andhra Pradesh. Kerala, with its compact size, good medical establishments and improving connectivity gains tremendously by extensive deployment of Telehealth network. As byproduct, the Online Education will gain deep roots. These have great potential in improving quality of life, and new areas of R&D activities and industry initiatives related to healthcare with far reaching implications for the economy.
1980
In the story of STARPAHC (bpace Technology Applied to Rtrfal Papago Advanced Health Care)sthe genesis of the telemedicine concept at NASA is traced; a brief account of the history of the Indian Health Service (IHS) and the activities of the Office o(Research and Development (ORD) are given; the culture and aspirations of the Papago people are presented; and the basic procesps leading. telemedicine, via; a natural choice to write this story. T1'4 files of the Papago Uecutive Health Staff, NASA I MILINAS-STARPAHC Project Office and the IHS, ORD were opened wide for Dr., Bashspur.and access to all the participants was made available. His story of STARPAHC may help td put to rest some myths. (1.) that technology transfer will of necessity adversely diSrlipt lifestyles and cultums, (2.) the systems analysis and engineering process is of necessity an impers'orial process with no provision to i-espebt the cultures and preferericas of thoSe involved, and (3.) only highly technologically sophisticated ZD eople can _have useful input to the desigfrah&developMent of high technology Systems. STARPAHC continues tOday as an iritegral part of the.Health Services Delivery Program of the .P.apago people. It contirAs to evolve and change in response to the needs of the providers and reypients of care.'How this came to be is thettory told by Dr. Rash)cl Bashshur.
Telenursing a boon for healthcare in India: A scoping Review
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Introduction: In India there is a huge disparity among percentage of healthcare professionals in rural and urban areas. Majority of population in India lives in rural areas while more than 80% doctors serve in urban areas which imply that majority of healthcare serve only 20% or even less of population. To overcome the health care scarcity to rural population telemedicine and telenursing have shown potential to improve access to healthcare in a cost-effective manner, and to allow increased health literacy and personal well-being among patients Objective: Present scoping review aim to evaluate and summarize the findings of all relevant studies which uses telenursing as a delivery of health care services across the globe. Methods: The literature search was undertaken using PubMed, Embase, Medline, Clinical Key and Ovid discovery databases. The reference list of studies published from 2000 to till April 2021 were hand searched. Result: The result showed that telenursing services were begun in early 90s in abroad however, in India its was pioneered in 1997 by Apollo hospital but the still the horizon of telenursing in India is confined especially in terms of clinical practices. India being a disaster-prone country with an extreme geographical variation with a prevailing inadequacy of healthcare especially in remote areas, telenursing is still a vision for Indian healthcare system. Few barriers application to telenursing in India were documented as policy and social barrier, Lack of infrastructure, accreditation and regulatory bodies, skilled professionals and legal and ethical issues. Conclusion: In India, health care facilities are inaccessible in certain part of the country due to geographical variations, telenursing can play a pivotal role in facilitation of health care services to these areas just by overcoming the barriers.
ROLE OF TELEMEDICINE IN INDIAN HEALTHCARE SYSTEM
Telemedicine is remote diagnosis and treatment of patients by means of telecommunications technology. It holds a great potential to improve the quality, access and affordability of healthcare. This paper analyses the contribution of both public and private sector in making telemedicine an alternate way of providing healthcare services especially in rural India.
Telemental Health Services in Sri Lanka
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This chapter reviews the rare use of telemental health modalities in Sri Lanka and challenges facing nationwide implementation of these services in this resource-limited setting. As in other developing countries, cost of, and access to, appropriate infrastructure are key constraints in using such advanced technologies in health service delivery. While healthcare providers and policymakers have realized the value of telemental health as a useful tool, challenges to its implementation remain. These challenges include lack of technology, appropriate infrastructure, knowledge, and skills. This chapter will delve into discussing the current approaches to implement TMH through educating the General public and disseminating mental health services in Sri Lanka.