The Big Bang Theory with Spin: Rotating Strings and Branes as Primeval Objects of Creation. ----------- Pontifical Academy of Sciences, Vatican, November 2014 (original) (raw)
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The Big Bang Theory with Spin: Rotating Strings and Branes as Primeval Objects of Creation.
Possible solution of the old and most difficult problem of astrophysics - the problem of origin of rotation of planets, stars, galaxies and their systems - is suggested. A remarkably simple generalization of Regge type spin-mass relation for astronomical objects is considered. The amazing coincidence of spin-mass exponents 1+1/n, n=1.2,3 exactly coincide with celebrated ratios for Pythagoras musical scale 2, 3/2, 4/3.
The new conceptions of the universe. Circular flow of matter: the formation, growth, disintegration. Rotation within the universe as the basic event.
ORIGINS OF ROTATION OF CELESTIAL BODIES, ATOMES, MOLECULES, AND SUBATOMIC PARTICLES
The rotation of systems composed with two astronomic objects mutually attracted with forces of gravitation, is their organic property issuing from the gravitation signals durability that results from the speed of light finiteness. The rotation of systems composed with two physical objects pushed one to another by electromagnetic (Coulomb) forces, as well as the rotation of physical objects around their proper axes (spin) is their organic property issued from their existence in the gaseous ether, of which the particles continually and from all the directions launch them elastic blows.
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This is a review of the main physical ideas and examples of applicability in astrophysics and pure physics of a semiclassical theory of dense matter proposed by Pavle Savic and Radivoje Kasanin in the early sixties. A hypothesis, advanced by Savic with the aim of solving the problem of the origin of rotation of celestical bodies, will also be discussed. The paper is dedicated to the memory of Pavle Savic, who died recently.
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This paper concerns the dispute about space, time, and motion, about whether space, time, and motion are absolute or relative. This paper focuses on one aspect of the dispute by investigating a kind of motion, the rotation of galaxies with respect to the inertial frame. In rotating universes, distant galaxies rotate with respect to the inertial frame. Our universe does not rotate. Nonetheless, rotating universes throw light on our own, or so this paper argues. First, the paper presents historical evidence of the fundamental theoretical use of the rotating solution in physics. Second, the paper identifies three consequences for time and the causal order.
Origin of galactic rotation in the Ambartsumyan cosmogony
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The origin of the angular momentum of galaxies and galactic clusters is attributed to conservation of the spin of superheavy hadrons; the decay of these hadrons results in the formation of galaxies, in accordance with the concepts of the superdense cosmogony of Ambartsumyan.
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Matter in the Universe is arranged in a cosmic web, with a filament of matter typically connecting each neighbouring galaxy pair, separated by tens of millions of light-years. A quadrupolar pattern of the spin field around filaments is known to influence the spins of galaxies and haloes near them, but it remains unknown whether filaments themselves spin. Here, we measure dark matter velocities around filaments in cosmological simulations, finding that matter generally rotates around them, much faster than around a randomly located axis. It also exhibits some coherence along the filament. The net rotational component is comparable to, and often dominant over, the known quadrupolar flow. The evidence of net rotations revises previous emphasis on a quadrupolar spin field around filaments. The full picture of rotation in the cosmic web is more complicated and multiscale than a network of spinning filamentary rods, but we argue that filament rotation is substantial enough to be an essent...
Possible observational evidence for cosmic filament spin
Nature Astronomy, 2021
Although structures in the Universe form on a wide variety of scales, from small dwarf galaxies to large super clusters, the generation of angular momentum across these scales is poorly understood. Here we investigate the possibility that filaments of galaxies-cylindrical tendrils of matter hundreds of millions of light years across-are themselves spinning. By stacking thousands of filaments together and examining the velocity of galaxies perpendicular to the filament's axis (via their redshift and blueshift), we find that these objects too display vortical motion consistent with rotation, making them the largest objects known to have angular momentum. The strength of the rotation signal is directly dependent on the viewing angle and the dynamical state of the filament. Filament rotation is more clearly detected when viewed edge-on. In addition, the more massive the haloes that sit at either end of the filaments, the more rotation is detected. These results signify that angular momentum can be generated on unexpectedly large scales.