Grand challenges for Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics numerical schemes (original) (raw)

Smoothed particle hydrodynamics method for fluid flows, towards industrial applications: Motivations, current state, and challenges

Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) is a relatively new meshless numerical approach which has attracted significant attention in the last two decades. Compared with the conventional mesh-based computational fluid dynamics (CFD) methods, the SPH approach exhibits some unique advantages in mod-eling multiphysic flows and associated transport phenomena due to its capabilities of handling complex boundary evolution as well as modeling complicated physics in a relatively simple manner. On the other hand, as SPH is still a developing CFD method, it is crucial to identify its advantages and limitations in modeling realistic multiphysic flow problems of real life and of industrial interest. Toward this end, this work aims at summarizing the motivations behind utilizing the SPH method in an industrial context, making the state-of-the-art of the present application of this method to industrial problems, as well as deriving general conclusions regarding its assets and limitations and stressing the remaining challenges in order to make it an hand-on computational tool.

Smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) for free- surface flows: past, present and future

This paper assesses some recent trends in the novel numerical meshless method smoothed particle hydrodynamics, with particular focus on its potential use in modelling free-surface flows. Due to its Lagrangian nature, smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) appears to be effective in solving diverse fluid-dynamic problems with highly nonlinear deformation such as wave breaking and impact, multi-phase mixing processes, jet impact, sloshing, flooding and tsunami inundation, and fluid-structure interactions. The paper considers the key areas of rapid progress and development, including the numerical formulations, SPH operators, remedies to problems within the classical formulations, novel methodologies to improve the stability and robustness of the method, boundary conditions, multi-fluid approaches, particle adaptivity, and hardware acceleration. The key ongoing challenges in SPH that must be addressed by academic research and industrial users are identified and discussed. Finally, a roadmap is proposed for the future developments.

Review of smoothed particle hydrodynamics: towards converged Lagrangian flow modelling

Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2020

This paper presents a review of the progress of smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) towards high-order converged simulations. As a mesh-free Lagrangian method suitable for complex flows with interfaces and multiple phases, SPH has developed considerably in the past decade. While original applications were in astrophysics, early engineering applications showed the versatility and robustness of the method without emphasis on accuracy and convergence. The early method was of weakly compressible form resulting in noisy pressures due to spurious pressure waves. This was effectively removed in the incompressible (divergence-free) form which followed; since then the weakly compressible form has been advanced, reducing pressure noise. Now numerical convergence studies are standard. While the method is computationally demanding on conventional processors, it is well suited to parallel processing on massively parallel computing and graphics processing units. Applications are diverse and enc...

Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics: Benchmarking on Selected Test Cases Within the NextMuSE Initiative

Volume 7: CFD and VIV, 2013

In this paper are presented comparisons of SPH variants on academic test cases classically used to validate numerical fluid dynamics software. These comparisons are extracted from NextMuSE FP7 project activities which will be published more extensively in the near future. One of the goals of this project was to better understand the SPH method and to leave the path to its establishment within CFD methods. An important work load was thus dedicated to benchmark SPH variants on selected test cases.

SPHERA v.9.0.0: A Computational Fluid Dynamics research code, based on the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics mesh-less method

Computer Physics Communications, 2020

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Smoothed particle hydrodynamics and its applications in fluid-structure interactions

In ocean engineering, the applications are usually related to a free surface which brings so many interesting physical phenomena (e.g. water waves, impacts, splashing jets, etc.). To model these complex free surface flows is a tough and challenging task for most computational fluid dynamics (CFD) solvers which work in the Eulerian framework. As a Lagrangian and meshless method, smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) offers a convenient tracking for different complex boundaries and a straightforward satisfaction for different boundary conditions. Therefore SPH is robust in modeling complex hydrodynamic problems characterized by free surface boundaries, multiphase interfaces or material discontinuities. Along with the rapid development of the SPH theory, related numerical techniques and high-performance computing technologies, SPH has not only attracted much attention in the academic community, but also gradually gained wide applications in industrial circles. This paper is dedicated to a review of the recent developments of SPH method and its typical applications in fluid-structure interactions in ocean engineering. Different numerical techniques for improving numerical accuracy, satisfying different boundary conditions, improving computational efficiency , suppressing pressure fluctuations and preventing the tensile instability, etc., are introduced. In the numerical results, various typical fluid-structure interaction problems or multiphase problems in ocean engineering are described, modeled and validated. The prospective developments of SPH in ocean engineering are also discussed. Introduction Smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method and its related variants have been developing as a new generation of computational fluid mechanics (CFD) solvers for complex hydrodynamic problems for decades [1-9] and have been widely applied in a wide range of engineering problems [10-17]. The present work is devoted to a review of the recent developments and achievements of SPH methodology and an introdu

SPHydro: Promoting smoothed particle hydrodynamics method toward extensive applications in ocean engineering

Physics of Fluids

This paper aims at presenting a general-purpose-oriented and fully parallelized meshless framework to simulate complex Fluid–Structure Interaction (FSI) problems in ocean engineering. In this framework, a Weakly Compressible Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (WCSPH) solver is combined with several advanced pre- and post-processing techniques. Based on the framework, we have been developing our in-house WCSPH-FSI package named SPHydro for solving hydrodynamic problems involving complex FSI processes in an accurate, efficient, and convenient manner. Three benchmarks are performed to qualitatively and quantitatively validate the accuracy and convergence of SPHydro. In addition, several practical applications are also provided to further highlight the generality and applicability of SPHydro in ocean engineering simulations. It is demonstrated that SPHydro holds satisfactory performance in solving complex FSI problems in ocean engineering and that the present framework can be further devel...

Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) method for modelling 2-dimensional free surface hydrodynamics

Analysis and Design of Marine Structures V, 2015

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Fluid Simulation by the Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Method: A Survey

Proceedings of the 11th Joint Conference on Computer Vision, Imaging and Computer Graphics Theory and Applications, 2016

This paper presents a survey of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) and its use in computational fluid dynamics. As a truly mesh-free particle method based upon the Lagrangian formulation, SPH has been applied to a variety of different areas in science, computer graphics and engineering. It has been established as a popular technique for fluid based simulations, and has been extended to successfully simulate various phenomena such as multi-phase flows, rigid and elastic solids, and fluid features such as air bubbles and foam. Various aspects of the method will be discussed: Similarities, advantages and disadvantages in comparison to Eulerian methods; Fundamentals of the SPH method; The use of SPH in fluid simulation; The current trends in SPH. The paper ends with some concluding remarks about the use of SPH in fluid simulations, including some of the more apparent problems, and a discussion on prospects for future work.