Knowledge and opinions of nursing students on palliative care: A university example (original) (raw)

Knowledge of Palliative Care among Bachelors Nursing Students

Background: Palliative care clinical nurse specialists play an important role in specialist palliative care. They spend time with patients and their families, helping them come to terms with an array of complex emotional and practical problems, facilitating communication, giving information and advice about treatments and also offering expertise in controlling pain and other distressing symptoms. Aim of the study: The purpose of this study was to assess the PC knowledge using PCQN of BSN students in Arab American University/ Jenin, Palestine.Subjects and methods: Descriptive, cross sectional study was used for conducting the study, A convenience sample 198 nursing students were included from the two respective nursing levels third year and fourth year. Data collected through; demographic characteristic and PC knowledge. The PCQN scale was used as the tool to assess the PC knowledge level. Results: The total percentage rate on the PCQN was 40.58% (SD=13.89011). There is no statistically significant difference at (p < 0.05) between PC knowledge and gender, academic level, personal or professional experience with palliative care, and course of palliative care (0.377, 0.896, 0.741, and 0.829) respectively. Highly statistically significant relation according age (p˃0.000).Conclusion: Clinical Relevance: third and fourth level BSN students had lack adequate information on palliative care, and did not meet the AACN expectation of a generalist registered nurse.

Awareness of palliative care among diploma nursing students

Indian Journal of Palliative Care, 2011

Background: The goal of palliative care is not to cure, but to provide comfort and maintain the highest possible quality of life for as long as life remains. The knowledge of nurses influences the quality of care provided to these patients. The present study aimed at identifying the level of knowledge and attitude of nursing students who are the future caretakers of patients, which helps to make recommendations in incorporating palliative care concepts in the nursing curriculum. Objectives: (1) To assess the level of knowledge of nursing students on palliative care; (2) To identify the attitude of nursing students towards palliative care; (3) To find the correlation between the knowledge and attitude of nursing students; (4) To find the association between nursing students' knowledge, attitude and selected demographic variables. Materials and Methods: A correlative survey was carried out among 83 third-year Diploma Nursing students by using cluster sampling method from selected nursing schools of Udupi district. Results: The data analyzed showed that the majority (51%) of them was in the age group of 21years and 92% of them were females. Only 43.4% of them were aware of the term palliative care and it was during their training period. The data showed that 79.5% of students had poor knowledge (6.4+ 1.64) on palliative care and 92.8% of them had favorable attitude (56.7+ 8.5) towards palliative care. The chi-square showed a significant association between knowledge and age (χ 2 =18.52,P<0.01) of the nursing students. Conclusion: Palliative care aspects should be incorporated in the diploma nursing curriculum.

Study of nurses′ knowledge about palliative care: A quantitative cross-sectional survey

Indian Journal of Palliative Care, 2012

Studies have documented that nurses and other health care professionals are inadequately prepared to care for patients in palliative care. Several reasons have been identified including inadequacies in nursing education, absence of curriculum content related to pain management, and knowledge related to pain and palliative care. Aims: The objective of this paper was to assess the knowledge about palliative care amongst nursing professionals using the palliative care knowledge test (PCKT). Settings and Design: Cross-sectional survey of 363 nurses in a multispecialty hospital.

Nurses' Knowledge of Palliative Care and Its Related Factors

J Holist Nurs Midwifery, 2019

Introduction: Palliative care is the science of promoting the patient’s quality of life. It can improve the quality of life of a patient, which is effective not only in patient’s late-life but also useful in dealing with a chronic illness over many years. In this regard, nurses, as the largest providers of health care services, play an important role in palliative care. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the palliative care knowledge of nurses and its contributing factors. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 280 nurses working in different departments of hospitals affiliated to Guilan University of Medical Sciences (GUMS). They were recruited using the stratified random sampling technique. Their data were collected by a demographic form and the Palliative Care Quiz for Nursing (PCQN) instrument. The collected data were analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U tests. Results: The Mean±SD score of palliative care knowledge of study nurses was reported as 7.86±2.16 indicating their imperfect knowledge. Among studied factors, only the personal study about palliative care had a significant association with the nurses’ knowledge (P=0.038). Conclusion: Nurses had poor knowledge of palliative care and its subscales that is one of the main obstacles in providing optimal palliative care. So, increasing their quality of palliative care services by improving their knowledge through in-service education and on the job retraining could promote the quality of palliative care services for the patients.

Nurses’ Knowledge of Palliative Care

Croatian nursing journal, 2019

Introduction. Palliative care has evolved to identify the specific needs of patients with severe and incurable diseases. An estimated 46,000 patients in the Republic of Croatia require some form of palliative care. The aim of this study is to examine nurses' knowledge of palliative care. Methods. A cross-sectional study included 198 nurses. The survey was conducted during March and April of 2017. As a survey instrument, a 2-part questionnaire was used. The first part dealt with sociodemographic data and the second part consisted of a standardized palliative care quiz for nursing (PCQN) questionnaire. Results. Respondents gave the most correct answers in the area of pain and other symptoms control. It was found that there was no significant difference in gender, age, or seniority in knowledge of palliative care. Respondents who received informal education showed better knowledge. Conclusion. From the study conducted, we can conclude that nurses have insufficient knowledge of palliative care.

Knowledge of palliative care: An online survey

Nurse Education Today, 2014

s u m m a r y Background: The main purpose of palliative care is to manage symptoms among patients, reduce their burden of pain, and improve their quality of life. Nurses are an essential part of the palliative care team in providing high standards of care since they spend the longest time with patients. However, lack of adequate knowledge of palliative care is considered as one of the main barriers to palliative care development and practise. Objective: To evaluate Jordanian nursing students' knowledge about palliative care. Methods: Design A quantitative research method and descriptive online-survey design were used.

Nurses' Knowledge of Palliative Care at Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Levels of Health Care

Croatian nursing journal

Introduction. Comprehensive care for patients who no longer respond to treatment procedures is called palliative care. Palliative medicine does not delay or accelerate death, it promotes life, and considers dying as a normal process. In palliative medicine and care there is no place for hierarchy - teamwork, focus on the patient and respect for his autonomy are what is important. Aim. The conducted research shows the knowledge of nurses about palliative care at the primary, secondary and tertiary levels of health care. Methods. Prospective research in the Republic of Croatia at three levels of health care has been conducted. The sample included 150 nurses. The instrument used in the study was the Palliative Care Quiz for Nursing (PCQN). Results. The results showed that the nurses’ knowledge of palliative care is insufficient among the nursing population. Despite numerous training activities conducted over the past ten years, levels of knowledge are still lower than expected. Nurses ...

Evaluation of Education in Palliative Care: Determining the Effects on Nurses’ Knowledge and Attitudes

Journal of Palliative Care, 2005

Our study was an evaluation of a pilot course in palliative nursing care designed to improve practising nurses’ knowledge regarding cancer pain management and attitudes toward care of the dying patient. The course involved 12 weeks (36 hours) of systematic classroom instruction for registered nurses, and a one-day observational experience on a designated palliative care unit. A total of 16 nurses participated in the study. A repeated measures design was used to evaluate the effectiveness of the course. Attitudes toward care of the dying patient and his/her family were also evaluated. Results showed that nurses’ attitudes improved significantly from Time 1 (first day of course) to Time 2 (last day of course) (p=0.0007), and that this improvement was maintained at Time 3 (three months later) (p=0.064). The observational experience on a palliative care unit held in conjunction with the course was reported to be helpful to students in consolidating theoretical instruction.

Knowledge and Attitude toward End-of-Life Care of Nursing Students after Completing the Multi-Methods Teaching and Learning Palliative Care Nursing Course

Sustainability

Introduction: This study aims to assess the palliative care nursing (PCN) knowledge and attitude of nursing students toward end-of-life care (EoLC) after completing the multi-methods PCN courses. Methods: A quasi-experimental study with a pre-and post-palliative survey was conducted. One hundred and sixty five nursing students from a faculty of nursing in Indonesia were enrolled, and knowledge and attitude were assessed using the palliative care quiz for nurses (PCQN) and the Frommelt Attitude Toward Care of the Dying and Death (FATCOD). Paired t-test and ANOVA were applied in this study. Results: After being involved in the PCN course, the mean score of PCN knowledge of the students increased significantly (p < 0.001). According to sub-domain analysis, the knowledge increased significantly in pain and symptom management (p < 0.001) and not significantly in the domains of theory and principle of the palliative, psychosocial, and spiritual care (p = 0.053; p = 0.080). Moreover,...

The Nurses' Knowledge and Attitudes towards the Palliative Care

Background: Palliative care (PC) is an approach that improves the quality of life of patients and their families facing the problem associated with life-threatening illness through the prevention and relief of suffering by means of early identification, impeccable assessment and treatment of pain and other problems like physical, psychosocial and spiritual. Palliative care is traditionally viewed as being the intense care of a patient who is close to death. In recent years, the scope of palliative care has expanded to include patients who may live for many years with end stage organ failure or cancer. Aim of the Study: The study aimed to assess the nurses' knowledge and attitudes towards PC among nurses working in selected hospitals in Northern districts, Palestine. Subjects and methods: Descriptive, cross sectional study was used for conducting the study, A purposive sample consisted of 96 nurses invited to participate in the study. Data collected through; nurses' sociodemographic characteristic, knowledge level, and Attitude level towards PC which is developed by the researchers. Validity and pilot study were examined . Results: Study results have shown that 20.8 % of the respondents had good overall knowledge towards PC, 59.4 % had training of palliative care, and 6.2 % of participants had good attitude towards PC. There was a significant difference between Nurses' qualification, experience, and training of palliative care towards Knowledge of PC. Conclusion: The nurses had poor knowledge, but their attitude towards PC was moderate. Recommendations are that due attention should be given towards PC by the national health policy and needs to be incorporated in the national curriculum of nurse education.