The intermediate time of news consumption (original) (raw)
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Journalism, 2018
Journalism studies is a relatively young field trying to make sense of a relatively fast-moving scholarly object – news. The matter of time is emerging as a particularly vexing challenge: When so much seems to be changing, and so quickly, how are journalism studies researchers to discern meaningful developments as opposed to short-term ephemera? This essay argues for 'temporal reflexivity', a way of fostering critical judgment about whether some phenomenon is indeed a break from what came before, a continuation of what has existed, or some middle-ground mutation. Such thinking reveals how temporality is embedded within journalism studies, driving assumptions and incentives about how and what to research – as well as what not to research. In particular, we apply the lens of temporal reflexivity to discuss issues of time and attention across three key areas of concern for journalism studies' development as a field: first, the need for an analytical approach that balances change and stasis; second, the need to address issues of scale in which it is difficult to discern passing fads from deeper shifts that may lead to new institutional forms; and third, the need to understand the complicated and circular role of journalism education, both in reinforcing discourses of 'crisis' and 'innovation' and in lending stability to the boundaries of journalism as professionalized practice. In all, this essay opens up ways of considering the taken-for-granted temporal implications of research questions and pedagogical practices in journalism studies.
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This chapter provides an analytical framework of mediated time that converges theoretical concepts from sociology and communication research. Late-modern digital societies are characterised by polychronicity: a temporality that is defined by the core mode acceleration and which is both constraining and emancipatory. Mediated memory is the example used to demonstrate the coping with abstract temporalities and processes of acceleration in public communication. Journalism acts as an agent of memory and may create and alter frames of relevance by connecting past, present and future. We finally argue that to a certain degree journalism seems to possess chronological flexibility and is able to shape processes of acceleration as well as deceleration in public communication. This research perspective still needs further investigation.
Journalism and change in time experience in Western society
Brazilian Journalism Research
Searching for a better understanding of the role played by journalism in modern and contemporary societies has been a task of researchers in diff erent areas of Human Sciences, a consequence of the growing presence and infl uence of the media in the structuring of social relationships. Despite signifi cant advances, many communicative phenomena still depend on a better delimitation, characterization, and description. Media systems have been directly aff ecting the social experience of time, in particular journalistic institutions. Temporality is an essential component of a defi nition of journalism in modern societies. Journalism is a social practice that refers to the production of reports about events going on in the present time, acting as a reinforcement of a social temporality and enabling society to construct its own experience of the