Spirituality relationship to the quality of life of children with cancer in Dr. Sardjito general hospital (original) (raw)

The effect of spirituality assistance on improving life quality in cancer children

International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health, 2019

Background: Cancer is a disease with a high mortality rate.1 States that the death rate from cancer can reach 45% in 2007. Emotional and spiritual dysfunction in children and adolescents can lead to symptoms of depression and is one of the risk factors for suicide.6Methods: This research is a type of mixed research (mix method), with a sequential explanatory strategy. This strategy is a method of approach by conducting quantitative data collection as the main method then followed by qualitative data collection.Results: There were 30 children who were used as respondents in this study, the majority of whom were male and aged over 13 years. The majority of children experience leukemia. The results of data analysis showed the influence of spirituality assistance on quality of life. The value of the total quality of life of the total respondents conducted by spirituality assistance increased in value by 8,962, from an average value of 75,055 to 84,017. The p value for total quality of l...

Spirituality and Its Impact on Cancer Patients’ Health-Related Quality of Life

CARC Research in Social Sciences, 2022

The main theme of the present study is to evaluate the impact of spirituality on the quality of life of cancer patients. Moreover, this study is conducted in the following hospitals namely NORI, Shifa hospital, and fuji foundation hospital. A sample size of 50 respondents was randomly selected from the above-mentioned hospitals. The study was analyzed at a univariate level. The findings of the study revealed, that 60.0% of patients have a medium level of spirituality level, and 60.0% of patients find very much comfort and strength in their spiritual practices. The study concluded that spirituality positively affected the quality of life among the study respondents. The study also explores that cancer patients should engage in spiritual activities to enhance their quality of life. Patients should discuss their medical concerns with family members and medical staff so they can offer better care. Patients should have access to both emotional and practical help from family members to make their illness more pleasant.

Spirituality among parents of children with cancer in a Middle Eastern country

European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 2019

Family caregivers of children with cancer face emotional, psychological, and spiritual challenges coping with their child's illness. For ensuring comprehensive multidisciplinary pediatric care, there is a need to understand and define what spirituality means for them in relation to their child's illness. The purpose of this study is to understand the meaning of spirituality for parents of cancer patients in Lebanon. Methods: This qualitative study followed the Heideggerian interpretive phenomenological method. Through purposeful sampling, 11 parents (mother or father) of children with cancer receiving treatment at a tertiary care center in Beirut, Lebanon were interviewed. Data were analyzed following the hermeneutical process as described by Diekelmann and Ironside (1998). Results: A constitutive pattern and overarching theme, "spirituality is a two-level relationship. It is a relation with God and with people. It is the act of receiving and giving back" and five major themes emerged from the data. These were "Being there for me; " "Connectedness with other parents is a blessing and a torment; " "The power of knowing; " "Communication with Unknown" and "Spirituality is not religiosity". Conclusion: Lebanese parents of children with cancer defined the elements of their own spirituality. Relational aspects dominated and communication was an important factor. Implications for practice: This is the first study in the Middle East to address the meaning of spirituality in this population, and would pave the way for a customized palliative care program and integrative approach to patient care.

A General Perspective on the Impact That Religious and Spiritual Beliefs Havewhile Adapting to Neoplastic Disease

2017

Apparently, religious orientation, religious and spiritual beliefs are regarded as important factors in adapting to the disease.Religious orientation as opposed to religious coping is seen as having a lower impact on one’s adapting to the disease from the perspective of life quality. It is supposed that both religious orientation and religious coping are equally efficient in increasing one’s life quality.The aim of the research is to highlight how the spiritual (inner peace, faith, meaning) and religious factors (religious coping and religious orientation), as predictors of increasing quality of life, contribute to increasing the quality of life of cancer patients.The sample is made up of cancer patients (161), mixed sample, women and men, between the ages of 30 and 70, admitted to the Radiotherapy of the Municipal Hospital of Timisoara. We are using the following instruments: Brief Measure of Religious Coping (RCOPE- Pargament K.I., SmithB.W. , Koenig H.G. and Perez L., 1998), Qual...

Spiritual Growth Aspects among Caregivers of Children with Cancer

Jurnal Akidah & Pemikiran Islam

Spirituality is one of the essential aspects of one’s life. It offers a broader perspective towards a meaningful life while undergoing trials such as caring for children with cancers. Cancer caregivers commonly experience physical, emotional, social, and spiritual challenges. Spiritual issues such as lost hope and associating negative meanings with cancer prognosis may reduce the caregiver’s quality of life. However, this caregiving burden can be a great source of post-traumatic growth. Therefore, the objective of this study is to explore spiritual change, a significant domain in post-traumatic growth among 24 caregivers of children with cancer at one of the teaching hospitals in Kuala Lumpur. Following in-depth interviews, the result of the thematic analysis demonstrated two themes; main religious and mindfulness practices, a significant caregiver’s spiritual development. The majority of caregivers reported increasing spiritual awareness levels, feeling closer to God, and focused o...

Exploring the religious and spiritual coping experience of cases via cancer: A qualitative research

Journal of Medicine and Life, 2015

Objective: Lately, the spiritual and religious (S/R) aspect of health behave has been receiving an increased attention in the scientific literature. The study aims to show the components of R/ S coping in cases of cancer in Iran. Method: The design of the current research is according to a qualitative research using content analysis. Sixteen patients with various kinds of cancer take part in the research. Data was produced though in-depth discussions and the gratified investigation utilized to discover categories and sub-themes. Results: Three categories combined from the information investigation: 1) Maintaining/ improving self-esteem, 2) Positive appraisal/ Being optimistic, and 3) Self-sustaining. In the participants’ view, the general category realized to be the “improving calmness”. Conclusions: Positive R/S coping strategies were used by the patients and most cancer patients tried to achieve calmness through R/ S coping. The findings of the research can be used to plan medical...

Spiritual and Religious Characteristics in Cancer Patients

KnE Life Sciences, 2022

Bio-psycho-socio-spiritual problems often appear in cancer patients; however, the spiritual and religious characteristics that appear in cancer patients have not been widely studied. The objective of this research was to analyze the spiritual and religious characteristics of cancer patients. This research consisted of a scoping review of national and international articles published in 2013-2018. The researchers searched for articles through Google Scholar, PubMed, and ProQuest with the keywords ‘cancer’, ‘spiritual’ and ‘religious’. There were 2,727 articles identified, and the 38 articles that met the inclusion criteria were reviewed. According to the results, spiritual and religious characteristics in cancer patients included the use of spirituality and religion as a coping mechanism, belief in God as a source of strength, the need for family support and spiritual or religious communities, cancer as a process of spiritual or religious maturity, and changes in spiritual or religio...

The Relationship Between Religion, Spiritual Well-being, Hope and Quality of life in Patients with Cancer

Basic & Clinical Cancer Research, 2014

a B S t r a c t Background: Religion, spiritual well-being and hope are concepts that are frequently used as a source of coping in patients with cancer. However, few studies have examined these factors with independent measurement devices. To determine the relationship between religion, spiritual wellbeing, hope and quality of life in cancer patients admitted to Omid’s Hospital in Urmia city from August to January 2010. Methods: In this cross sectional descriptive-analytical research, 164 patients with cancer were selected using sequential convenience sampling. Data were collected using demographic characteristics form, quality of life questionnaire EORTC QOL-C30, Ellison and Paloutzain spiritual well- being questionnaire, Duke University Religion Index, and the Herth Hope Index. Data was analyzed using SPSS Software (v.11.5), statistical test Pearson correlation coefficient and multiple regressions were done and P_value<0.05 considered statistically significant. Results: Spiritu...

Understanding Patients’ Condition: Physical, Psychological and Spiritual Aspects of Advanced Cancer Patients in Central Java, Indonesia

Nursing & Primary Care

Background: Patients with advanced cancer may experience many symptoms in their life including physical, psychological, and spiritual problems. Researchers point out that palliative care should be provided to these patients focusing on comfort, pain control and enhancing patients' quality of life. The focus on palliative care is to care for patients as well as possible before they die, by understanding their problems in physical, psychological and their spiritual aspects. Objective: To examine advanced cancer patients' condition including symptom distress, anxiety, depression and spiritual well-being. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with convenience sampling in Central Java, Indonesia. The survey questionnaire included demographic data, clinical information, Symptom Distress Scale (SDS)-English version, the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being (FACIT-Sp-12)-Indonesian version and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)-Indonesian version. The original English version of SDS questionnaire was translated into Indonesian. Descriptive statistics were used to present each variable and Pearson correlation was used to evaluate the relationship between variables. Result: A total of 363 patients with advanced cancer were recruited. After translated to Indonesian version of SDS questionnaire, we found value of content validity index was 0.95. Appetite, fatigue and pain were three major distress symptoms among patients while only less than 20% patients experienced mild and moderate anxiety and depression. Patients had a high spiritual well-being (M=38.01). Furthermore, there was a significant correlation between HADS with SDS and HADS with FACIT-Sp-12. Conclusion: The findings represent advanced cancer patients' condition regarding physical, psychological and their spiritual aspects. It can assist healthcare professionals to understand advanced cancer patients' degrees of symptom distress, the levels of anxiety and depression and states of spiritual well-being which will provide better care for advanced cancer patients.

Taking Refuge in Spirituality, a Main Strategy of Parents of Children with Cancer: a Qualitative Study

Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention : APJCP, 2018

Background: Due to the rise in prevalence of childhood cancer the impact on family caregivers is increasing. Spirituality may be an alleviating factor for improving the quality of parent life. There is a lack of organized spiritual care in health care facilities, so that this aspect needs more emphasis. Thus this study aimed to evaluate the spiritual strategy of parents of children with cancer. Materials: This qualitative study was conducted with a conventional content analysis approach. Fifteen parents of hospitalized children with cancer at the Oncology and Hematology departments of governmental pediatric hospitals nationwide were purposefully selected. Semi-structured in-depth interviews were conducted for data collection and inductive content analysis. Results: Eleven sub-themes were extracted in the data analysis, which resulted in the generation of three themes: “spiritual strategy,” “spiritual escape” and “spiritual growth”. Conclusion: The spiritual approach of parents of ch...