A study on MSH2 and MLH1 mutations in hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer families from the Basque Country, describing four new germline mutations (original) (raw)
2009, Familial Cancer
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Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) or Lynch syndrome underlies between 2 and 5% of all colorectal cancer. It is inherited as an autosomal dominant condition due to mutations in the mismatch repair genes. Fifty-four non-related index cases, 21 of them fulfilling Amsterdam criteria I or II, were studied. Ten (10/21 = 47.6%) different pathological mutations were found in this group, two of