CHAPTER-III PANCHAYATI RAJ – A HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE (original) (raw)

This chapter provides a historical overview of Panchayati Raj in India, tracing its origins from the Mughal era through the British colonial period to the post-independence era. It discusses the evolution of local governance and the role of various legislative acts, notably the Ripon Resolution of 1882, which marked a significant shift towards local self-governance with elected representatives. The chapter highlights the implications of these developments on administrative efficiency, local taxation, and the empowerment of local communities, culminating in the constitutional amendments aimed at enhancing the political representation of women.