Re-Examining Dutch Orientalism in Constructing Indonesian Islam (original) (raw)

2011, JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN ISLAM

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This book explores the historical development of Islamic discourse in Southeast Asia, particularly in Indonesia, from the 1200s to the 1880s, highlighting the interplay between local mystical traditions and Dutch colonial influences. It discusses the significant role of Sufism and key figures like the Walisongo in the Islamization process, while also examining the impact of Dutch Orientalism on the formulation of Indonesian Islamic identity. The book critiques colonial historiography's influence on contemporary understandings of Indonesian Islam and underscores the continuing dominance of Dutch perspectives in shaping religious discourse.

King, Identity and Islamization: Psycho-social Aspects of Religious Conversion in Southeast Asia in the 15th – 17th Centuries

2016

ABSTRACT: One of the most tremendous events in the history of Southeast Asia is the massive wave of Islamization, the process that still attracts big curiosity among the historians. Islamization has radically replaced the centuries-rooted pre-Islamic belief. Based on the fact that Islamization took place in the period of lively commerce of Southeast Asia, many have said that one of the strong motivations being Muslim was economic gains. Kingdoms and courts which mainly located in coastal ports whereby Islamization vigorously took place, gained much more state wealth from the 15-17 th commercial activities. This paper examines this conclusion by looking at the phenomena deeper into indigenous worldview from the psycho-social perspective. Exploring Southeast Asian religious conversion from psycho-social perspective has come to the conclusion that indigenous converters did not merely see Islam as a religion, as a set of doctrinal worship. Global community, international cooperation and...

The Islamic Studies and the Study of Religions by the Early Indonesian Muslim Scholars

SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i, 2021

This research is an effort to raise the development of religious studies (Islamic Studies) and the study of religions that already emerged and developed in the archipelago before the twentieth century. This can be known through the figures of previous Muslim scholars and their works on these topics. The research process uses qualitative methods on a literature review which will be delivered descriptively. While the aim of the research is to find out how the Muslim scholars of the Indonesian Archipelago have contributed in various aspects particularly in the field of knowledge and intellectually supported by their extraordinary works in the form of books, poems, etc. As a manifestation of their role in da'wah in addition to enriching the scientific treasures. So it can be concluded in a broad outline that additionally to the Nine Saints (Wali Sanga), the archipelago has Muslim scholars who have taken part in Islamic preaching and furthermore they explored their teachings into won...

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