The Impact of Cultural and Environmental Factors on the Experiences of Survivors of Gendered Violence in the African American Community (original) (raw)
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By presenting this dissertation as a partial fulfillment of the requirements for the advanced degree from Georgia State University, I agree that the library of Georgia State University shall make it available for inspection and circulation in accordance with its regulations governing materials of this type. I agree that permission to quote, to copy from, or to publish this dissertation may be granted by the professor under whose direction it was written, by the College of Education and Human Development's Director of Graduate Studies, or by me. Such quoting, copying, or publishing must be solely for scholarly purposes and will not involve potential financial gain. It is understood that any copying from or publication of this dissertation which involves potential financial gain will not be allowed without my written permission.
Cumulative Violence Exposures: Black Women's Responses and Sources of Strength
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Black women with cumulative violence exposures (CVE) may have unique needs for health care and safety. Qualitative data was analyzed from interviews with nine Black women with CVE to explore factors that motivated women to leave abusive relationships, women's sources of strengths, and their responses to abuse. Quantitative data (N = 163) was analyzed to examine relationships between CVEs by intimate partner and health among Black women to further characterize the challenges these women face in making changes and finding their sources of strengths. Findings highlight the need to assess for CVE and identify multiple motivators for change, sources of strengths and coping strategies that could be potential points of intervention for women with CVE.
Previous research has shown that Black women use culturally specific ways to cope with stress. Using a Black feminist perspective, this qualitative study will focus on the informal coping mechanisms and resistant strategies that African American mothers use in everyday life to cope under environments with high levels of violence. Using data collected from one in-depth interview and a focus group of eleven African American mothers living on the Southside of Chicago, I identified three themes: (1) religiosity, (2) survival of self and (3) survival of children.
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Historically, during slavery, the international slave trade promoted normalization of violence against African American women. During slavery, African American women endured inhuman conditions because of the majority race views of them as being over-sexualized, physically strong, and immoral. This perception of the African American women as being highly sexual and more sexual than white women results in slave owner justifying their sexual violation and degrading of the African American women. The stereotypical representations of African American women as strong, controlling, dangerous, fearless, and invulnerable may interfere with the African American women receiving the needed services for domestic violence in the community. The Strong Black Women Archetype has been dated back to slavery describing their coping mechanism in dealing with oppression by developing a strong, less traditionally female role. The authors developed a model: The Multidimensional Perspectives of Factors Cont...
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I would like to acknowledge and thank my advisor, Dr. Etiony Aldarondo, for all of his guidance, hard work, advice, and support during this long journey. Etiony, thank you for all of the effort that you put into our mentoring relationship, throughout both the dissertation process as well as professionally. I have learned immensely from you during the past eight years, and that knowledge will continue to guide me for a lifetime. Thank you for improving my skills as a researcher, a writer, a thinker, a communicator, and as an advocate. I would like to acknowledge and thank committee member Dr. Josh Diem, for all of his thoughts, efforts, and guidance throughout the dissertation process. Josh, your humor, honesty, and commitment not only taught me how to write as effectively as I communicate, but also taught me to enjoy the process. Thank you for being an avid supporter.