Obesity in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (original) (raw)

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a heterogeneous endocrine disorder frequently associated with obesity, particularly abdominal fat accumulation. Approximately 80% of PCOS patients are overweight or obese, which exacerbates insulin resistance and increases the risk of type 2 diabetes. Weight loss, dietary interventions, and increased physical activity are essential for managing obesity in PCOS patients. The use of metformin may aid in controlling insulin resistance. Bariatric surgery shows promise in improving various aspects of PCOS, including insulin sensitivity and hormonal balance.