Searching for long-lived particles beyond the Standard Model at the Large Hadron Collider (original) (raw)

Discovery prospects for long-lived multiply charged particles at the LHC

2022

In this work, we aim to provide a comprehensive and largely model independent investigation on prospects to detect long-lived multiply charged particles at the LHC. We consider particles with spin 0 and frac12\frac{1}{2}frac12, with electric charges in range 1le∣Q/e∣le81 \le |Q/e| \le 81leQ/ele8, which are singlet or triplet under SU(3)CSU(3)_CSU(3)C. Such particles might be produced as particle-antiparticle pairs and propagate through detectors, or form a positronium(quarkonium)-like bound state. We consider both possibilities and estimate lower mass bounds on new particles, that can be provided by ATLAS, CMS and MoEDAL experiments at the end of Run 3 and HL-LHC data taking periods. We find out that the sensitivities of ATLAS and CMS are generally stronger than those of MoEDAL at Run 3, while they may be competitive at HL-LHC for 3lesssim∣Q/e∣lesssim73 \lesssim |Q/e| \lesssim 73lesssimQ/elesssim7 for all types of long-lived particles we consider.

The LHCSpin project

Proceedings of XXVII International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects — PoS(DIS2019)

Prepared for submission to JHEP KCL-PH-TH/2014-26, LCTS/2014-24, IFT-UAM/CSIC-14-050 ‘Stop ’ that ambulance! New physics at the LHC?

2016

Abstract: A number of LHC searches now display intriguing excesses. Most prominently, the measurement of the W+W − cross-section has been consistently ∼ 20 % higher than the theoretical prediction across both Atlas and Cms for both 7 and 8 TeV runs. More recently, supersymmetric searches for final states containing two or three leptons have also seen more events than predicted in certain signal regions. We show that a supersymmetric model containing a light stop, winos and binos can consistently match the data. We perform a fit to all measurements and searches that may be sensitive to our model and find a reduction in the log-likelihood of 12.3 compared to the Standard Model which corresponds to 3.1-σ once the extra degrees of freedom in the fit are considered.

MATHUSLA: A Detector Proposal to Explore the Lifetime Frontier at the HL-LHC

arXiv: High Energy Physics - Experiment, 2019

The observation of long-lived particles at the LHC would reveal physics beyond the Standard Model, could account for the many open issues in our understanding of our universe, and conceivably point to a more complete theory of the fundamental interactions. Such long-lived particle signatures are fundamentally motivated and can appear in virtually every theoretical construct that address the Hierarchy Problem, Dark Matter, Neutrino Masses and the Baryon Asymmetry of the Universe. We describe in this document a large detector, MATHUSLA, located on the surface above an HL-LHC pppppp interaction point, that could observe long-lived particles with lifetimes up to the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis limit of 0.1 s. We also note that its large detector area allows MATHUSLA to make important contributions to cosmic ray physics. Because of the potential for making a major breakthrough in our conceptual understanding of the universe, long-lived particle searches should have the highest level of priority.