Lorentz–Karamata spaces, Bessel and Riesz potentials and embeddings (original) (raw)

2002, Dissertationes Mathematicae

We consider Lorentz-Karamata spaces and establish embedding theorems (some local and some global) for Bessel-potential spaces modelled upon appropriate Lorentz-Karamata spaces into Lorentz-Karamata spaces and Orlicz spaces. In particular, we obtain refinements of the Sobolev embedding theorems: Strichartz-Trudinger's limiting case and Hansson-Brézis-Wainger's limiting case. These results extend and improve those of Edmunds, Gurka and Opic. Estimates for an appropriate norm of the convolution of a function in a Lorentz space with one in a Lorentz-Karamata space and suitably restricted at infinity are presented, and consequently also those for the Riesz potential of an appropriate function. The results extend those of Brézis-Wainger on the convolution of functions in Lorentz spaces which lead to exponential integrability and those of Edmunds, Gurka and Opic on double exponential integrability of convolution operators. Furthermore, in some cases the results of Edmunds, Gurka and Opic are improved in the sense that we obtain a triple exponential Orlicz space as a target instead of a double one. Moreover, we also obtain results related to that of Mizuta and Shimomura.

Optimality of embeddings of Bessel-potential-type spaces into Lorentz–Karamata spaces

Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics, 2004

We establish the sharpness of embedding theorems for Besselpotential spaces modelled upon Lorentz-Karamata spaces and we prove the non-compactness of such embeddings. Target spaces in our embeddings are generalized Hölder spaces. As consequences of our results, we get continuous envelopes of Bessel-potential spaces modelled upon Lorentz-Karamata spaces.

Double exponential integrability of convolution operators in generalized Lorentz-Zygmund spaces

Indiana University Mathematics Journal, 1995

This paper provides estimates for an appropriate norm of the convolution of a function in a Lorentz space with one in a generalized Lorentz-Zygmund space. As a corollary, it is shown that the Riesz potential of a function in an appropriate generalized Lorentz-Zygmund space satisfies a 'double exponential' integrability condition. The results extend those of Brézis-Wainger on the convolution of functions in Lorentz spaces which lead to exponential integrability.

Compact Embeddings of Bessel-Potential-Type Spaces into Generalized Holder Spaces Involving k-Modulus of Smoothness

Zeitschrift Fur Analysis Und Ihre Anwendungen, 2011

We present conditions which are necessary and sufficient for compact embeddings of Bessel potential spaces H σ X(R n), modelled upon a rearrangement-invariant Banach function spaces X(R n), into generalized Hölder spaces involving k-modulus of smoothness. To this end, we derive a characterization of compact subsets of generalized Hölder spaces. We apply our results to the case when X(R n) is a Lorentz-Karamata space L p,q;b (R n). Applications cover both superlimiting and limiting cases.

A note on Sobolev inequalities and limits of Lorentz spaces

Contemporary Mathematics, 2007

Motivated by the theory of Sobolev embeddings we shall present a new way to obtain L ∞ estimates by means of taking limits of Lorentz spaces (*extrapolation*). Although our result is independent from the theory of embeddings we thought it would be worthwhile to present rather succinctly the issues that motivated us. We refer to other papers in these proceedings for more complete and detailed accounts of the relevant theory of embeddings.

Spaces of Bessel-potential type and embeddings: the super-limiting case

Mathematische Nachrichten, 2004

We consider Bessel-potential spaces modelled upon Lorentz-Karamata spaces and establish embedding theorems in the super-limiting case. In addition, we refine a result due to Triebel, in the context of Bessel-potential spaces, itself an improvement of the Brézis-Wainger result (super-limiting case) about the "almost Lipschitz continuity" of elements of H 1+n/p p (R n). These results improve and extend results due to Edmunds, Gurka and Opic in the context of logarithmic Bessel potential spaces. We also give examples of embeddings of Besselpotential type spaces which are not of logarithmic type.

Optimality of embeddings of Bessel-potential-type spaces into generalized Hölder spaces

Publicacions Matematiques, 2005

We establish the sharpness of embedding theorems for Besselpotential spaces modelled upon Lorentz-Karamata spaces and we prove the non-compactness of such embeddings. Target spaces in our embeddings are generalized Hölder spaces. As consequences of our results, we get continuous envelopes of Bessel-potential spaces modelled upon Lorentz-Karamata spaces.

Optimal Embeddings of Bessel-Potential-Type Spaces into Generalized Hölder Spaces Involving k-Modulus of Smoothness

Potential Analysis, 2010

We use an estimate of the k-modulus of smoothness of a function f such that the norm of its distributional gradient |∇ k f | belongs locally to the Lorentz space L n/k,1 (R n), k ∈ N, k ≤ n, and we prove its reverse form to establish necessary and sufficient conditions for continuous embeddings of Sobolev-type spaces. These spaces are modelled upon rearrangement-invariant Banach function spaces X (R n). Target spaces of our embeddings are generalized Hölder spaces defined by means of the k-modulus of smoothness (k ∈ N). General results are illustrated with examples.

Sharpness and non-compactness of embeddings of Bessel-potential-type spaces

Mathematische Nachrichten, 2007

We establish embeddings for Bessel potential spaces modeled upon Lorentz-Karamata spaces with order of smoothness less than one. The target spaces are of Hölder-continuous type. In the super-limiting case we also prove that the embedding is sharp and fails to be compact.

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