Psychosomatische Medizin in der Gutenberg- Gesundheitsstudie (GHS) – Fragestellungen, Messverfahren, ausgewählte Ergebnisse (original) (raw)
Zeitschrift für Psychosomatische Medizin und Psychotherapie
Psychosomatic medicine in the Gutenberg Health Study (GHS)-research questions, measurement instruments, selected results Goal: Main questions from the Gutenberg Health Study (GHS) related to psychosomatic medicine are presented: (1) Prevalence and incidence of mental illnesses, (2) Sex-specific risk-and protective factors for mental health, (3) Interplay between psychological and somatic diseases and (4) methodical-psychometric developments. Methods: The GHS is an ongoing, prospective and interdisciplinary cohort study in Mainz. The comprehensive examinations include psychological characteristics and clinical and laboratory tests. 15010 respondents were selected in the baseline study from 2007 until 2012 and reexamined after 2.5 years and 5 years. Results: Of the first 5000 respondents in the baseline study 413 women (8.7 %) and 276 men (5.8 %) indicated depressive symptoms (PHQ-9 > = 10). After five years, half of the participants with depressive symptoms at baseline also indicated depressive symptoms five years later. Risk factors for men were a lack of social support, for women smoking and Type D personality. The proportion of new cases of depression at follow-up was 4.4 %. Risk factors were symptoms of anxiety, Type D, smoking and comorbid cancer. Protective were age and social support. Findings on the association of physical and mental disorders and their behavioral and biological links (atherosclerosis, inflammation) are presented. M. E. Beutel et al. Discussion: Prospective assessment of biological, psychological and social parameters offers the possibility to study their interplay in the development of mental and somatic illnesses.
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2020
Psychosomatic medicine in the Gutenberg Health Study (GHS) - research questions, measurement instruments, selected results Goal: Main questions from the Gutenberg Health Study (GHS) related to psychosomatic medicine are presented: (1) Prevalence and incidence of mental illnesses, (2) Sex-specific risk- and protective factors for mental health, (3) Interplay between psychological and somatic diseases and (4) methodical-psychometric developments. Methods: The GHS is an ongoing, prospective and interdisciplinary cohort study in Mainz. The comprehensive examinations include psychological characteristics and clinical and laboratory tests. 15010 respondents were selected in the baseline study from 2007 until 2012 and re-examined after 2.5 years and 5 years. Results: Of the first 5000 respondents in the baseline study 413 women (8.7 %) and 276 men (5.8 %) indicated depressive symptoms (PHQ-9 > = 10). After five years, half of the participants with depressive symptoms at baseline also in...
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In dem Beitrag, der Aktivitäten der Forschungskommission des Deutschen Kollegiums für Psychosomatische Medizin (DKPM) zusammenfasst, wird untersucht, in welchen Bereichen und durch welche Institutionen Forschungsprojekte auf den Gebieten der Psychosomatischen Medizin, Medizinischen Psychologie und Psychotherapie in den vergangenen Jahren vorrangig und in welchem Unfang gefördert wurden. Die Bestandsaufnahme zeigt, dass psychosoziale Forschung in durchaus beträchtlichem Umfang vor allem durch die DFG, das BMBF, aber auch andere Drittmittelgeber gefördert wurde. Neben einer Übersicht über Fördermöglichkeiten für Forschungsvorhaben aus dem Bereich der psychosozialen Fächer werden einige Empfehlungen formuliert, die bei künftigen Anträgen hilfreich sein könnten.
Gestalttheoretische Beiträge zur Krankheits- und Gesundheitslehre der Psychotherapie [2018]
Gestalttherapie (hrsg. v. Markus Hochgerner et al.; 2., aktualisierte Auflage), 2018
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