Measuring the Impact on Farmers of Agricultural Radio and Television Programs in Southwest Nigeria (original) (raw)
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The Role of Radio Programs in Agricultural Development Schemes in Osun State, Nigeria
Jurnal Spektrum Komunikasi, 2019
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Communicating with Radio: Examining the Experiences and Perceptions of Farmers in Ghana
Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, 2022
Farm radio programs have become important conduits of change among farmers. The content, delivery, programming, personnel and benefits need to be evaluated in order to enhance its function in extension delivery. This study sought to examine the experiences and perceptions of farmers on their communications with farm radio programs. The research was conducted in the Bosome Freho District in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. The sample size was made of 400 farmers who were selected using the multi-stage sampling technique. To analyze the data, descriptive statistics such as means, standard deviations, frequencies and percentages were used. Results show that: farmers agreed that three of the thematic areas; benefits, delivery and programming meet their expectations and needs. However, they were neutral towards two; content and personnel. Based on the findings, the study makes the following recommendations; that farmers should continue to listen and rely on farm radio programs for the benefits they derive from it, that the Ministry of Food and Agriculture should put together a structured curriculum that will enrich the content for farm radio broadcasting, and that the Ministry of Food and Agriculture should thoroughly train its personnel that handle farm radio broadcasting so that they are always apt for the work.
Investigating the Role of Radio and Television Programs on the Improvement of Agricultural Extension
Experience with rural radio and television has shown the potential for agricultural extension to benefit from both the reach and the relevance that local broadcasting can achieve by using participatory communication approaches. The importance of sharing information locally and opening up wider information networks for farmers is explored with reference to the specific example of vernacular radio and television programs based on research on soil and water conservation. This paper describes this specific experience in the context of rural radio and television as a tool for agricultural extension and rural development, with reference to the dramatically changing technology environment that is currently influencing information and communication processes worldwide. The implications for policy makers of harnessing rural radio and television to improve agricultural extension are also discussed.
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Inaccessibility to information could hinder the adoption of dry season agriculture which is very significant to ending the spate of food insecurity in Nigeria. This cross-sectional survey examined access to broadcast media agricultural content and the effect of such information on dry season agriculture practice among smallholder farmers in Nigeria’s Federal Capital Territory (FCT). Participants consisted of 381 smallholder farmers selected from rural settlements in Kuje and Kwali Area councils, through a multi-stage sampling procedure. Data for the study was generated via a self-designed questionnaire. The findings of this study show that access to the broadcast media agricultural content is high (94.2%) in the FCT and the majority (83.1%) of the farmers are particularly exposed to agricultural programmes on dry season farming. However, the regularity of exposure to such programmes is considered rare/occasional by a sizable proportion (44.8%) of the selected farmers. The research f...
International Journal of Advances in Scientific Research and Engineering (ijasre), 2019
The study examined the role of agricultural radio programs in the adoption of agricultural production technologies among farmers in Girei Local Government of Adamawa State. Primary data was used for the study and were collected from a random selection of 113 farmers in ten villages randomly selected for the study. The data were analyzed using both descriptive (frequency counts, percentages and means) and inferential statistics (multiple regression analysis). Results show that most of the respondents were male (69.9%), had some levels of formal education (61.1%) and with an average age of 34 years. Many of the respondents were aware of agricultural programs aired on radio in the area, especially agricultural programs aired on Gotel FM (80.5%) and Adamawa Broadcasting Corporation (63.7%). The common agricultural programmes aired on radio among others include producing marketing (89.4%), fish production (77.9%), poultry disease control (77.7%) and planting methods (70.8%). On the information needs of the farmers, the study identified mostly crop production-related information needs as the one most needed by the farmers. On the factors responsible for the adoption of agricultural technologies aired on radio, the study identified the age of the farmers (x1), education (x2), farm size (x5) and radio ownership (x10) as significantly influencing the adoption of agricultural production technologies aired on radio in the area. The study recommended the need for farmers to have some level of formal education to enable them to make better use of any technology aired on radio and that the radio stations should give more slots to agricultural programs so as to create awareness for farmers.
Challenges faced by farmers in adopting agricultural innovations transmitted by radio stations in Kaduna and Kano States, Nigeria , 2024
The study looks at challenges farmers face in the adoption of the agricultural innovations aired by radio stations in Kaduna and Kano States with the sole objective of finding out the challenges farmers face in the adoption of the agricultural innovations aired by radio stations in Kaduna, and Kano States. The study adopted a quantitative (survey) method using a questionnaire to generate responses on adopting agricultural radio programmes on matters and innovations aired concerning their farming attitudes. The study found that those with higher income are less likely to adopt agricultural matters and innovations through radio because they hardly listen to the radio. Also, gender has a negative coefficient, namely, that a change in listenership from female to male reduces adoption, implying that females are likely to adopt more agricultural matters and innovation on radio than their male counterparts because they listen more to radio than male in the study area. Therefore, the study concludes that stations management be funding the Agricultural programme production to be generating up to date content, which impeded regular broadcast. The study recommends that the government to adopt the use of radio to complement the shortage of extension agents and recruit more agricultural extension agents to facilitate adoption of agricultural innovations in the study area effectively hence, there is low listenership among male respondents due to lack of regular up to date information on innovations. The agricultural development agencies and Non-governmental organisations involved in agricultural development utilised radio to encourage more women to participate in agriculture because they listen more to radio than their male counterparts.
Coverage of agricultural programmes in broadcast stations in Oyo State
Journal of Agricultural Extension, 2018
Coverage of agricultural programmes in broadcast stations was examined. Simple random sampling procedure was used to select six (6) radio stations while 60 % the television stations were purposively selected in order to reduce difference in the number of the types of stations selected, instead of the 30% selected for radio stations. Therefore, three (3) television stations were selected. Data were collected from 60 respondents through the use of questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics such as percentage, mean and standard deviation while inferential analysis of the data was done through the use of Pearson's Product Moment Correlation (PPMC) and t-test. The study revealed that 55.6% of the stations broadcasting agricultural programmes had low coverage of agricultural programmes. Only five (5) of the broadcast stations engaged in the broadcast of agricultural programmes. Sponsorship (66.7%) was the most important factor in the choice programme type for broadcast. There was no significant difference between radio and television stations coverage of agricultural programmes. The coverage of agricultural programmes in the broadcast stations was generally low. Organizations with the zeal for agricultural programmes should be encouraged on sponsorship and incentives for more coverage by broadcast stations.
Given the strategic position of marketing information in food supply chain and the significance of its ready accessibility to teeming farmers, this study assessed the efficacy of radio agricultural commodities trend programme among farmers in Nigeria. One Hundred and Thirty Nine farmers from four farm settlements were randomly selected and interviewed and data analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results indicate that most farmers were middle aged 30 to 49 (64.1%), male (69.1%), married (91.4%) and farmers with 11 to 15 years of formal education in the modal class (69.1%). More farmers (55.4%) had favorable disposition to the radio programme while farmers' disposition were highest in areas of enhancement of farmers' bargaining power (x =1.8) and boost in products' sale (x = 1.8). Farmers benefited most from increased income (x = 2.4) and least from reduced market risks (x = 2.2). Farmers' education ( 2 = 0.53; 0.64), age ( 2 = 0.68; 0.55), gender ( 2 = 0.42; 0.56) had no significant relationship with perceived efficacy and benefits, respectively. The radio agricultural commodities trend programme proved effective from farmers' favorable disposition therefore should be sustained and broadcast for longer duration for effective extension advisory services delivery capacity to guarantee sustainable livelihood in rural areas.