Body Image During Quarantine; Generational Effects of Social Media Pressure on Body Appearance Perception (original) (raw)

Role of Social Media in Body Image Issues

Journal of emerging technologies and innovative research, 2018

This paper examines various issues concerned with body image and usage of social media. Indeed Social media has made forefronts in being the most popular sources of communication in the current generations. The youth of today explores various platforms of social media and is flooded by content in pictures and comments. These create an unrealistic images in mind about beauty and linear weight and thus the self-obsession to match up those ideal images and pictures. Further to this the comparisons to these images create an erosion of self-image. These forms of self-destructing thought patterns influence the youth to an extent that extreme steps in some cases, are towards death. Thus the heavy usage of social media and body image creates a negative image in many men and women and the relationship strongly indicates that.

The influence of social media use on body image concerns

International Journal of Psychoanalysis and Education, 2018

Internet-based media and especially social networking sites differ from traditional media in that they allow individuals to interact with their friends in their networks. Moreover, Internet-based media are easily available on devices such as smartphones or tablets. Previous research has demonstrated that the mass media are a powerful contributor to individual’s body dissatisfaction. To date, research on the effects related to exposure to ‘newer’ forms of media, in particular the Internet social media is scarce. The purpose of the current study is to review the extant body of research dealing with the influence of social media on body image concerns, especially among adolescents. Adolescents connect on Internet to get access to different kind of Internet-based media such as social media (among which social networking sites). Our results document the importance of idealized social media models—especially thin-ideal models for girls and muscular-ideal models for boys—in shaping the bod...

Broadening the Scope of Social Media Effect Research on Body Image Concerns

Sex Roles, 2014

The article "Social media effects on young women's body image concerns: Theoretical perspectives and an agenda for research" by Perloff (2014) extends the study of media effects on women's body image concerns by including social media. His article is important because of the increasing use and unique nature of social media, and it can provide an avenue for future research. The main focus of this commentary is to critically examine the arguments of Perloff (2014) and to provide suggestions on how to extend his model. We begin by emphasizing the importance of culture on body image and provide a theoretical extension based on the theoretical construct of self-construal. Next, we propose to differentiate social media use as motivated by general social media use (e.g., socializing and entertainment) from that driven by specific needs related to body image concerns (e.g., proeating disorder sites). In addition, we suggest differentiating mere exposure to content from the active use of social media, such as commenting and posting. Finally, we recommend advancing the research on body image beyond the thin ideal because body dissatisfaction can be related to various body parts (e.g., breast size, skin color, and eye shape), and we recommend including participants beyond adolescence, integrating multiple methods, and conducting research on interventions. The aim of this commentary is not to provide a framework for specific cultures or social contexts, but to offer suggestions that encourage researchers to broaden the scope of research on body image concerns.

Social Media Effects on Young Women's Body Image Concerns: Theoretical Perspectives and an Agenda for Research

Although there is a voluminous literature on mass media effects on body image concerns of young adult women in the U.S., there has been relatively little theoretically-driven research on processes and effects of social media on young women's body image and self-perceptions. Yet given the heavy online presence of young adults, particularly women, and their reliance on social media, it is important to appreciate ways that social media can influence perceptions of body image and body image disturbance. Drawing on communication and social psychological theories, the present article articulates a series of ideas and a framework to guide research on social media effects on body image concerns of young adult women. The interactive format and content features of social media, such as the strong peer presence and exchange of a multitude of visual images, suggest that social media, working via negative social comparisons, transportation, and peer normative processes, can significantly influence body image concerns. A model is proposed that emphasizes the impact of predisposing individual vulnerability characteristics, social media uses, and mediating psychological processes on body dissatisfaction and eating disorders. Research-based ideas about social media effects on male body image, intersections with ethnicity, and ameliorative strategies are also discussed.

Broadening the Scope of Social Media Effect Research on Body Image Concerns (SSCI)

The article “Social media effects on young women’s body image concerns: Theoretical perspectives and an agenda for research” by Perloff (2014) extends the study of media effects on women’s body image concerns by including social media. His article is important because of the increasing use and unique nature of social media, and it can provide an avenue for future research. The main focus of this commentary is to critically examine the arguments of Perloff (2014) and to provide suggestions on how to extend his model. We begin by emphasizing the importance of culture on body image and provide a theoretical extension based on the theoretical construct of self-construal. Next, we propose to differentiate social media use as motivated by general social media use (e.g., socializing and entertainment) from that driven by specific needs related to body image concerns (e.g., pro-eating disorder sites). In addition, we suggest differentiating mere exposure to content from the active use of social media, such as commenting and posting. Finally, we recommend advancing the research on body image beyond the thin ideal because body dissatisfaction can be related to various body parts (e.g., breast size, skin color, and eye shape), and we recommend including participants beyond adolescence, integrating multiple methods, and conducting research on interventions. The aim of this commentary is not to provide a framework for specific cultures or social contexts, but to offer suggestions that encourage researchers to broaden the scope of research on body image concerns.

Effects of Social Media Contents on the Perception of Body Image

International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change

Social media is a powerful channel to impact the perception of young generations throughout the world. Many studies revealed the link between body satisfaction, body image, self-esteem, several eating disorders, and patterns influenced by social media among female youth. This study aims to investigate the relationship of social media content with the perception of body image among young Saudi females (N=203). Saudi females of 18-24 years of age were included as participants. A demographic information form, Arabic scale of Body Image Measurement (BIM) images from Instagram were utilized to measure the impact of social media on body image. The research was conducted using a pre-post design. Most of the participants had a normal range of BMI (56%) and were using social media every day (96%), and the duration was 5 hours (44%). Instagram was found to be the second most frequently used media (34%). Paired t-test and simple regression analysis were conducted to measure the difference and predictive association of Instagram images and pre-post perception of body image. The results showed statistical differences in the score of pre and post-trials of body image measure (t = 9.779, df = 202, n = 203, p < .05, 95% CI for mean difference 2.454 to 2.454, r = .90). The result of pre-test administration (r=.231, p <.002) and post-test were (r=.164, p <.02) found to be significantly correlated with Instagram usage. Regression analysis revealed the predictive association of usage of Instagram and perception of body image (pre-administration (F (1,183) = 10.353, p<.01) and post-administration (F (1,183) = 5.070, p<.05). However, it could be concluded that the usage of social media is not creating detorsion of body image perception among Saudi females (pretrial M= 13.70, post-trial M=10.63>18.36). The implication of this the study could help to understand the issue in new scenarios and to develop effective policies of health promotion and media awareness for the Saudi female youth. Keywords: Body image, social media, Instagram, body perception, Saudi female Paper Link: https://www.ijicc.net/images/vol9iss7/9713\_Alanazi\_2019\_E\_R.pdf

The Negative Effects of Social Media Usage on Body Image: A Review Study

Vision, 2024

The 21st century is referred to as the "Digital Age." Through the internet, people can quickly access information, keep up with developments worldwide, have fun, and chat with loved ones. The concept of social media, which includes social networks, has become one of the most important parts of the internet today. While the internet provides countless benefits to individuals, it can also bring various harms. One of the primary concerns is body image. The filters provided by social media, flawlesslooking photos, and idealized bodies that are far from reality affect individuals' perceptions of their bodies and create a negative impact. These filters and idealized bodies may lead individuals to struggle with accepting their physical characteristics and attempting to conform to the standards portrayed on social media. The "ideal" body images presented in the media can lead to issues such as disordered eating behavior, body image dissatisfaction, feelings of guilt and shame, unhappiness, anxiety, and depression, especially in women. This study addresses the negative effects of social media networks on body image.

The Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Social Media Usage and Body Image Perceptions in Young Adults

The undergraduate journal of public health at the University of Michigan, 2022

The coronavirus pandemic resulted in wholly unprecedented shifts in daily life and routine. This included more individuals working from home, utilizing video chatting software daily, and increased social media usage (SMU) during lockdowns. SMU has consistently been shown to increase during crises. Social media and video chat usage are on the rise, but many do not acknowledge the negative impacts of high usage. However, high SMU has been associated with negative body image perception and reduced self-confidence. It has also been associated with the development of other disordered behaviors and conditions such as eating disorders and anxiety. Through a comprehensive literature review of recently published studies, there appears to be a strong association between young adults who increased their SMU during the pandemic and suffered from a negative body image perception and reduced self-confidence. As an example, adding more body-positive programming aimed at improving body image perceptions and self-confidence will likely contribute to a reduced chance of developing associated behaviors. Furthermore, mitigation strategies such as mindfulness, cognitive reappraisal, and dialectical thinking should be encouraged and widely accessible in the United States regardless of insurance coverage. However, further research will be needed to determine if these effects will persist post-pandemic and which mitigation strategies are most effective.

THE INFLUENCE OF SOCIAL MEDIA ON BODY IMAGE AND SELF-ESTEEM AMONG COLLEGE STUDENTS

Journal ijetrm , 2024

This study aims to examine how social media affects NIFT students’ perspectives on body image and selfesteem. In the past few years, social media has increased quickly and is now utilized on a daily basis by everyone, particularly teens and young adults. Social media has many advantages, such making communication between people effortless, but it also has disadvantages and a bad impact on people. The abundance of social media usage demonstrates its important role in supplying information, entertainment, social, and educational needs. The expansion of social media platforms such as Instagram, Facebook, and TikTok has exposed young adults to a controlled and idealized view of fulfilment, fitness, and appearance. The study looks at the relationship between social media usage patterns and self-esteem through surveys and interviews with college students. It focusses how regular interaction with unrealistic appearance expectations can result in body dissatisfaction, unfavourable self-comparisons, and low self-esteem. The findings highlight the necessity of psychological assistance and media literacy programs in order to assist students in navigating the complexities of online image culture and maintaining positive self-perception

Body Image: A Study Concerning Teenage Social Media Involvement and Body Satisfaction

Journal of Student Research

People have been influenced by social media, through both subtle and explicit means that appearance is crucial to a positive and successful experience as a person. While the message may not be directly stated, the strong implication that society needs to fit the ideal body standard can have detrimental consequences, especially amongst impressionable teen audiences. The social media platform, Instagram, is greatly responsible for this trend due to its focus on photo-sharing. My research investigated Instagram's portrayal of an unrealistic body image and social media's influence over the perception of one's body image. It aimed to answer the question “What effect does social media's portrayal of the unrealistic ideal body have on male and female Californian high school students’ own body satisfaction?”. To do this, I conducted a survey of reviewing students' body satisfaction before and after reviewing images of popular influencers through Google Forms. I had part...