Chronic pain and self-efficacy: The effects of gender, chronicity, and age (original) (raw)

Chronic pain and self-efficacy: The effects of gender, chronicity, and age

1999

Abstract

... indicating satisfactory reliability for the instrument's items (Gottlieb, 1984). A test of reliability for the PBQ's factor II (positive self-efficacy) yielded Cronbach's alpha ratings of 0.70 for non-chronic pain patients and 0.73 for ... 15 Page 23. outcomes in 78% of the chronic pain cases. ...

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