Some new horizons for Intonational Phonology (original) (raw)

2007, “Nous horitzons per la fonologia entonativa”, in: Josefina Carrera / Clàudia Pons (eds.): Aplicacions de la fonètica, Barcelona: PPU 2007, 213-222.

AI-generated Abstract

Recent advancements in prosodic research have significantly transformed the role of prosody in linguistics, moving away from impressionistic analysis towards a more systematic examination, particularly through the development of Intonational Phonology. The AM-model has guided much of the contemporary discourse on intonation, yet there remain several critical areas for further exploration, including intonational pragmatic markers, dialect variation, and the influence of prosody on syntactic structures. Additionally, integrating authentic conversational data across various linguistic fields could enhance understanding of intonation's functions and its interaction with syntax or semantics.

Review of Caroline Féry's "Intonation and Prosodic Structure" (submitted to Journal of Linguistics)

Journal of Linguistics (submitted), 2020

Féry's "Intonation and Prosodic Structure" (henceforth F2017) is a state-of-the-art survey of the relationship between prosody, morphosyntax and information structure. The book contains highly didactic introductions to the relevant topics such that it can also serve as a textbook for graduate level courses, and possibly for advanced undergraduate courses. Each chapter is complemented with discussion questions and refers the reader to seminal literature discussed in each of the topics treated in each of the chapters. F2017 does not discuss the literature in prosodic phonology in an uncritical fashion but argues for specific assumptions about the way prosodic structure and intonation interact with other parts of grammar. These assumptions can be summarized as follows: (i) Indirect reference theory: Phonological processes do not index morphosyntactic structure directly but make reference to the prosodic hierarchy (ii) Prosodic hierarchy hypothesis: All languages have a fixed set of phonological constituents that are built from mapping principles that refer to morphosyntactic structure; (iii) Recursive prosodic layer hypothesis: Prosodic layers (can) display recursion; (iv) Autosegmental metrical hypothesis: Tones are assigned to a hierchically organized metrical structure and syllables not specified with tones receive their pitch via interpolation; (v) Alignment theory of phonology information structure interactions: Information structural categories such as focus and topic relate to alignment constraints at the syntax-phonology interface rather than directly to phonetic content.

Phonology and intonation

Interdisciplinary …, 2007

The encoding standards for phonology and intonation are designed to facilitate consistent annotation of the phonological and intonational aspects of information structure, in languages across a range of prosodic types. The guidelines are designed with the aim that a non-specialist in ...

Developments and paradigms in intonation research

Speech Communication, 2001

The present tutorial paper is addressed to a wide audience with dierent discipline backgrounds as well as variable expertise on intonation. The paper is structured into ®ve sections. In Section 1,

For a Dependency Theory of Intonation

2007

This paper presents a theory of intonation for French. It discusses morphological approaches where tones or contours are derived by meaning. We propose an intonational structure independent from other components of the grammar, where the phonological units are interrelated by dependency rules.

Analysis of Intonation: the Case of MAE_ToBI

Laboratory Phonology, 2016

Annotation systems for intonation contours are ideally based on a well-motivated phonological analysis of the language in question, such that instances of indecision are restricted to uncertainties over what intonational structure the speaker has used, rather than over the choice of label in situations where no suitably distinctive label is available or more than one suitable label is available. This contribution inventorizes a number of cases of overanalysis and underanalysis in MAE_ToBI and argues that they are in large part due to the decision by Pierrehumbert (1980) to analyze a rising-falling accent as a rising pitch accent (L+H*) followed by a L-tone from a different source (an 'on-ramp' analysis). It is shown how the opposite choice, a falling pitch accent preceded by a L-tone from a different source (an 'off-ramp' analysis), avoids most of these problems. Results from a perception experiment testing MAE_ToBI's prediction of intonational boundaries show that steep falls do not always signal a boundary. The inclusion of a tritonal prenuclear pitch accent, which explains the absence of an intonational boundary after a steep fall followed by a gradual rise, can readily be accommodated in the 'off-ramp' analysis, but not in MAE_ToBI.

Sorting out the phonetics and phonology of intonation: typological and acquisition data

The Autosegmental Metrical (AM) model of intonation offers several constructs for describing intonation. On the basis of data on language typology and language acquisition, this paper tries to sort out those constructs that because of their added semantic import should be characterized as phonemic, from the phonetic ones, which being language-specific as well, lead to variation without added semantic import. Phonetic constructs of intonation can be discerned when comparing languages that share similar "targets", but which show otherwise unmotivated differences. These are acquired later in L1, and tend to be persistent in L2.

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