Level of Anxiety of Pregnant Mother in Facing Sectio Caesarea Operations in DKT Sidoarjo Hospital (original) (raw)
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IOSR Journals , 2019
Context-Mode of delivery is considered to be an important factor in maternal experience. Anxiety symptoms are commonly manifested during pregnancy and in the postpartum period, at times it is affected by the Various mode of deliveries .Objectective- To assess & Compare Anxiety in women following caesarean section and vaginal delivery. Methods- Study was conducted in the of Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, C.S.S. Hospital, attached to the Subharti Medical College, Meerut. Two groups were formed, group A consisted of subjects undergoing elective Cesarean Section and group B consisted of subjects undergoing vaginal delivery. Hamilton’s Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) was administered on the subjects four times. Before delivery, immediately after delivery, 3 days after delivery and one month after delivery. After collecting data appropriate statical tools were used Results & Conclusions- When HAM-A scores were compared between two groups there was no significant difference between the group.
Journal of Midwifery and Nursing, 2022
Anxiety is an emotional response to judgment that describes a state of confusion, worry about something that will happen with no apparent cause. When anxiety occurs, individuals will adopt certain techniques as coping with the events they are experiencing. The design of this study is a comparative design which aims to analyze the level of anxiety and coping of the husband in dealing with the process of giving birth to his wife by caesarean section and normal. This research was conducted by RSIA Natama Tebing Tinggi from March to May 2014, with the number of samples studied was 30 people using purposive sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire, which consists of 3 parts, namely demographic data, data on the husband's level of anxiety facing childbirth and data on the husband's coping with the wife's delivery. The results showed that the average level of anxiety of the husband facing the wife's delivery by caesarean section was 40.33 while the husba...
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Background Anxiety is a behavioral expression of tension and unpleasant emotion that arises from multifactorial dimensions that might increase the mortality of patients during anesthesia and surgery. This study aimed to verify the prevalence and associated factors of preoperative anxiety among women undergoing elective cesarean delivery. Method A cross-sectional study design was conducted on a total of 392 patients who underwent elective cesarean delivery in Debre Tabor Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, in North Central Ethiopia from October 15, 2020, to September 15, 2021. Data was collected using a validated Amsterdam questionnaire, after translating to the local language (Amharic). Descriptive statistics were expressed in percentages and presented in tables. Bivariable and multivariable logistic analyses were done to identify factors associated with preoperative anxiety. The statistical significance level was set at P < 0.05 with 95% CI. Results The overall prevalence of pre...
https://www.ijhsr.org/IJHSR\_Vol.9\_Issue.3\_March2019/IJHSR\_Abstract.025.html, 2019
Background: Prenatal anxiety is a normal and natural experience. It can affect a person"s feelings, thoughts, behavior, and physical well-being. The majority of maternal deaths are due to hemorrhage, infection, unsafe abortion, and eclampsia which is due to knowledge deficit and anxiety. The objective of this study is to assess the level of prenatal anxiety among pregnant women visiting in ANC OPD at Paropakar Maternity and Women"s Hospital (PMWH). descriptive and inferential statistics. Findings; the finding revealed that mean age of the respondents were 24.68± 2.99 years. 39.5 % respondents were primi gravida. Less than fifty (40.9%) of respondents had minima l anxiety, 42.1% had mild to moderate level anxiety and least (16.9%) of the respondents had severe anxiety. The study showed that there is association between anxiety and gravida (p<0.05) of the respondents. Conclusion: Based on the findings present study revealed that less than fifty percentages of respondents had minimal and mild to moderate level of anxiety and least of the respondent had severe level of anxiety. There was significant association between level of anxiety and gravida of the respondents. Furthermore, it is concluded that prenatal anxiety has relation with the gravid of pregnant women.
Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology Science
Objective: postpartum mother who underwent cesarean section may experience anxiety. The risk factors associated with anxiety include age, education and income level, parity, social and cultural factors, delivery methods, as well as the history of pregnancy. Methods: This study used analytic, cross-sectional method. Postpartum mother (n=194) were recruited for this study. All participants consented to fill a questionnaire, to determine the subject's parameters and anxiety levels. Severity of postpartum anxiety was determined based on the Zung Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS). Results: Postpartum anxiety (SAS ≥45) were mostly found in the group experiencing emergency cesarean section (71.13%) compared to the group with scheduled cesarean section (32.1%) (p<0.001). Forty-seven subjects (82.5%) women aged <20 years old experienced postpartum anxiety, while 32.1% women aged ≥20 years old were found to have similar condition (p<0.001). Subjects with lower education levels had a higher prevalence of postpartum anxiety than those with higher education levels (73.4% vs 12.9%, p<0.001). Different income levels had 47.2% and 46.3% prevalence of postpartum anxiety respectively, but not statistically significant. Conclusion: there was a correlation between anxiety score on women who experienced an emergency and scheduled cesarean section with age and education level.
https://ijshr.com/IJSHR\_Vol.6\_Issue.2\_April2021/IJSHR-Abstract.012.html, 2021
A comparative study was conducted among 100 primi gravida mothers (50 mothers in each group) from MCH clinic and IPD of IGM hospital, Agartala, West Tripura, who had planned for normal vaginal delivery and caesarean section. Research approach used was non experimental quantitative approach and research design was descriptive comparative design. Purposive sampling technique was used to draw the sample. Socio demographic data and modified Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale were used to collect data from the samples through interview method. Analysis revealed that 52% of the primi gravida who had planned for caesarean section and 44% mothers who had planned for normal vaginal delivery had mild symptoms of anxiety. Mean anxiety score of the mothers who planned for caesarean section and normal vaginal delivery was 27.3 and 19.7 respectively, median 28.855 and 18.915 respectively and SD 7.0715 and 8.038 respectively. The mean difference was 7.6 and unpaired 't' value was 5.0198, which was significant at p<0.05. Analysis of variance result showed that there was significant association between the level of anxiety of the primi gravida mothers who had planned for caesarean section with their selected socio demographic variable 'occupation of husband'. The calculated 'F' value was 3.33 at p<0.05. The researcher concluded that the primi gravida mothers who had planned for caesarean section had more anxiety than the mothers who had planned for normal vaginal delivery and the anxiety level of the mothers who had planned for caesarean section was dependent on selected demographic variable occupation of the husband.
STRADA Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 2020
The cause of postpartum anxiety is still unknown. Many adverse developmental effects after anxiety can be caused to the mother, baby, and her family. The research aims to analyze factors related to postpartum anxiety level at Citra Insani Maternity Home, Semarang. This study used an analytic observational research design with a cross sectional approach. Sampling was conducted at the Citra Insani Maternity Hospital in Semarang City from February to March 2020 using purposive sampling. The study subjects are 40 postpartum mothers in the second day. The instrument used was a Postpartum Specific Anxiety Scale questionnaire. The factors studied were age, parity, education, employment status, and history of anemia. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-square test. The results is the majority of mothers experienced moderate anxiety (60%). Based on data analysis, there is no significant relationship between age, parity, education, employment status and history of anemia with postpartum...
Characteristics Associated With Anxiety in Primigravida Mothers Facing Labor in Cianjur District
KnE Medicine
Anxiety in primigravida mothers can arise in the third trimester and can harm pregnant women and their babies by leading to stunted fetal growth, weakening of uterine muscle contractions, increased risk of giving birth to premature babies, and affecting the growth and development of children. High levels of anxiety in pregnant women can be caused by several factors including the characteristics of the mother. Midwives must know the causal factors and how to overcome them. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of anxiety in primigravida mothers in the third trimester in the face of childbirth and the factors that influence this. An analytic observational design was used with a cross-sectional approach. The sample included 35 pregnant women in the third trimester, recruited by consecutive sampling. Data were collected by questionnaires. The univariate data analysis looked at the frequency distribution and the bivariate analysis used the Chi-square test. The results show...
IP innovative publication pvt. ltd, 2019
Introduction: The aim of the present study was to assess the anxiety among preoperative women in department of OBG of Saveetha Medical College and Hospital. Hospitalization of a patient during surgery is considered to be a stressful situation. During preoperative period, patients experience anxiety, if untreated leads to an adverse impact on postoperative recovery of a patient. Materials and Methods: An observational study was done on 96 patients aged between 21–70 years undergoing elective both obstetrical and gynecological surgeries in department of OBG in SMCH. After collecting basic demographic details from the participants, by interview method using a structured questionnaire the study was conducted. Results: Prevalence of preoperative anxiety was (63.54%). Patients awaiting elective both obstetric and gynecological surgeries experienced a high level of preoperative anxiety. Based on the severity, very severe anxiety is seen in 63%, severe anxiety in 33.33% while 2.08% showed moderate level of anxiety and mild anxiety is not seen and 1.04% did not show any anxiety. Higher levels of anxiety were seen in older age groups (100%) compared to younger aged ones 51–60 years (69.2%), 31–40 years range (70%) and 21–30 years (56.66%). Higher education was found to be related to higher anxiety levels. P atients belonging to lower middle class 36 (59.02%) showed higher levels of anxiety while upper middle class showed lower levels of anxiety 25(40.98%). Patients undergoing gynecological surgery was found to have highest level of preoperative anxiety compared to patients undergoing obstetrical surgery. Conclusion: The younger age, lower level of socioeconomic status and higher level of education showed positive association with preoperative anxiety. Preoperative education for these group will reduce preoperative anxiety. Reducing preoperative anxiety, will enhance smooth postoperative recovery. Preoperative education is the best way to reduce anxiety.
International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, 2016
Pregnancy is a dramatic episode of the condition of the biologicals, psychological changes and adaptations of a woman who never experienced it. Since during pregnancy, the mother has been experiencing anxiety. Anxiety increased towards birth, especially in the third trimester. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of health workers related to anxiety levels of third trimester pregnant women in face the birth process in maternity room Anutapura Palu General Hospital. The type of study was analytic survey used cross sectional approach. Sample total was 35 respondents with the sampling technique used purposive sampling method. The analysis in this study were univariate and bivariate. The results showed that with the good role of health workers, more respondents were at the mild anxiety level. Otherwise with the not good role of health workers, more respondents were at the moderate and severe anxiety levels. This study showed there was a relationship between the role of he...