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Tracing the causes of sectarian conflict in Iraq and Syria (updated).

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Countering Sectarianism in the Middle East: Lessons from Lebanon, Bahrain, Syria, and Iraq

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2019

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Sectarian Divide as a Cause of Protracted Conflict: A Case of Syria (2011-18)

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Liberal Arts and Social Sciences International Journal (LASSIJ), 2020

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FPC Briefing: Constructing Sectarianism and Conflict in the Middle East

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The Roots of Crisis in Northern Lebanon / Carnegie Endowment for International Peace / Summer 2014

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Vulnerability and resilience to violent extremism in Sunni and Maronite political communities in Lebanon

Marie Kortam

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The Sectarian Menace in the Middle East: The Other 'Samson Option

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Sectarianism and Civil Conflict in Syria: Reconfigurations of a Reluctant Issue

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The Politics of sectarianism in postwar Lebanon

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Conflict Escalation: The Sharpening of Sectarian Identity

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The Politics of Sectarianism in Postwar Lebanon by B. F. Salloukh et al.

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Mass Violence and the Kurds: Introduction to the Special Issue

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Sectarianism and conflict in Syria

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Misunderstanding the Syrian Conflict: Ethnic Conflict as a Stimulus of Violence

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Sectarian conflict and Sunni Islamic radicalization in Tripoli, Lebanon

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The Dynamics of Conflict in the Middle East: Actors, Instruments of Tension, and the Role of Sectarian Violence and the Israel-Palestinian War

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Understanding the Rise of Sectarianism in Post-2003 Iraq: Mobilization of the Religious Rhetoric by the Political Leadership and the Role of Traditional Social Identities

Haidar Reda

Ph.D. dissertation, 2021

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The Sectarian Narrative: A Critical Analysis of Sectarianism in the Syrian Conflict

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Identity Matters: How Ethnic and Sectarian Allegiances both Prevent and Promote Collective Violence. (Introduction)

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Review of Sectarianism in Iraq: Antagonistic Visions of Unity by Stuart J. Kaufman

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“Finding” Sectarianism and Strife in Lebanon

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PS: Political Science & Politics

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Islam and Christian Muslim Relations, 2020

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War Is Coming: Between Past and Future Violence in Lebanon SamiHermez (Ed.) Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2017. 280 pp. $50.22. ISBN-13: 978-0812248869

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Digest of Middle East Studies, 2018

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Sectarian conflict and sunni Islamic radicalization in Tripoli, Lebanon. (c2015)

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Pre-2003 Iraq: Sectarian Relations Before 'Sectarianization'

Fanar Haddad

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Review of Fanar Haddad, Sectarianism in Iraq: Antagonistic Visions of Unity

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New Middle Eastern Studies, 2011

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SECTARIANISM IN SYRIA'S CIVIL WAR

Fabrice Balanche

Washington institute, 2018

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DEPARTMENT OF AFRICAN STUDIES AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AIR: WORLD POLITICS AND CONFLICT RESOLUTION TOPIC " THE IMPACT OF ISLAMIC SCHISM ON THE SYRIAN CONFLICT "

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British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies Sectarian Relations in Arab Iraq: Contextualising the Civil War of 2006–2007

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