Drivers of Violent Extremism: Hypotheses and Literature Review (original) (raw)

AI-generated Abstract

This paper reviews the multifaceted nature of violent extremism, emphasizing that it cannot be attributed to a single cause. It categorizes contributing factors into situational, social/cultural, and individual levels, highlighting the importance of political, psychological, and economic dimensions. The findings suggest that identity formation and perceptions of grievance play crucial roles in radicalization, while education and gender factors appear less significant than previously thought. The study calls for further research on interventions and the potential positive roles of women in countering extremism.