Towards the creation of an Archaeological Urban Information System: Data Modeling of the Historical Heritage of Verona (original) (raw)
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It is our intention to present the experience accumulated in the last decade by the LIAAM of the Department of Archaeology and Art History - University of Siena, Italy. During these years we specialized in developing solutions managing every kind of information produced by an archaeological project. We work on different scales (from regional surveys down to detailed records of all the finds). In particular all the data is administered within a system made up of three components: different GIS platforms, an alphanumerical database and a media database; these are linked by a system level application called OpenArcheo, directly engineered and developed at our Laboratory. Basic concepts of our system are the multidirectional links between information types (which allow the user to query and retrieve all the information related to a feature starting from any of the components mentioned above), modular organization of the architecture in order to implement the ever changing variables and detail levels of archaological research and suit specific needs of every single project, user-friendliness making the management of complex data possible to anyone who has a basic knowledge in the use of computers. In short, what we try to do is optimizing the management of information produced by archaeological projects and allow the archaeologist to have all the different kind of data at hand in real time. Such a system fits perfectly the application of landscape and intrasite spatial and statistical analysis tools, allowing us to build predictive models of landscapes and settlements, orientating every campaign of our projects and providing simulations of the parts we cannot investigate. We also take a particular care in editing of web pages, 3D modeling and hypermedial production, in order to spread the information we produce to the widest range of people. KEYWORDS. Excavation GIS, Excavation DBMS, Intrasite analysis, Medieval Archaeology, OpenArcheo, Global archeological data management.
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